山东省济南市育英中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

山东省济南市育英中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iwouldappreciate______ifyouwouldcomeearlythisafternoon.

A.it

B.one

C.you

D.that

参考答案：A2.—Hello,MrsJames,IsSallyathome?Iwanttoplaybadmintonwithher.— ______.She’sgoneforawallcacrossthefields.A.I‵msorry B.Holdon C.NoProblem D.Forgetit参考答案：A3.---Iwaswalkingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown．---Youcanneverbe______inthestreet．

A．carefulenough

B．muchcareful

C．verycarefully

D．toocarefully参考答案：A25.DuringtheOlympicGamesmanypeopleservedasvolunteers,_________wereyoungcollegestudents.A.mostofthem

B.mostofwhich

C.mostofwhom

D.mostofwho参考答案：C略5.Manyfirmsgiveawaysmallquantitiesoftheirproductionsas_______sothatpeoplecantrythembeforebuying.A.signs B.signals C.examples D.samples参考答案：D6.Tobe______changingtimesyoucannothaveyourbodyinthe21stcenturyandyourheadbackinthepast．A．instepwith B．infrontofC．togetherwith D．apartfrom参考答案：A23._____theanswer,thekid,whoaskedthequestion,stillstoodwithhishand_____.A.Giving,raised

B.Giving,rising

C.Given,risen

D.Given,raised参考答案：D略8.“MayIhelpyou?”SaidabrightAmericanvoice_____thetelephone.A.in

B.over

C.from

D.Of参考答案：B【考点】介词／介词短语【试题解析】分析句意，可知这是从电话的另外一端所讲的话。在英语的习惯中，要用介词over。根据句意，可知选B。句意：“我有什么能帮你的呢？”从电话的另外一端传过来响亮的美国口音。9.Teamwork,orcooperation,is________ittakesforafootballteamtowinagame.A.thatB.asC.whichD.what参考答案：D10.Workhardwhenyoung,______youwillregret.A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or参考答案：D略11.Theweatherthatdaymaynotbeasgoodasexpected,in________casewewillhavetoputofftheevent.

A.what

B.that

C.this

D.which参考答案：D12.London'sroadtrafficmapislikeacobweb(蜘蛛网)ofsmallstreets,offeringdriversmore_______whenoneroadisblocked.A.barriers B.characters C.similarities D.alternatives参考答案：D13.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1．ours

A．outside

B．cousins

C．nervous

D．clocks2．question

A．suggestion

B．revolution

C．exhibition

D．education3．goods

A．cool

B．look

C．foolish

D．food4．climbed

A．stayed

B．limited

C．reached

D．cooked5．anger

A．finger

B．singer

C．stranger

D．strong参考答案：1----5BABAA14.It’sclearthat

littlemoneyheearnscanhardlysupport

familyaslargeashis.

A．the;a

B．a;the

C．不填；a D．不填；the参考答案：A15.Idon’tbelieveyou’vealreadyfinishedreadingthebook—I______ittoyouthismorning!A.wouldlend

B.waslending

C.hadlent

D.lent参考答案：D解析：本题考查的是动词的时态。根据“thismorning”可以看出“借”的动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时。A项是过去将来时，表示还没借；B项是正在借，C项表示借出去了并产生影响，与题意均不符。16.—Wheredidyougetthisbook?—Ipickeditupfromasecond-handbookshopifyou______know.A. must B.will C.can D.shall参考答案：A17.Havingpicturestocolor1willkeepchildren______forhours.A．amusedB．amusingC．amuse

D．toamuse参考答案：A试题解析：本题考查非谓语动词，非谓语动词在此作使役动词keep的补语，要判断宾语children和补语amuse的关系，从Childrenareamused.可以判断，两者是被动的关系，所以选择过去分词Aamused18.BothClass3andourclasswon'tbeabletofinishtheworkunlessthey___eachother.A.teamupwith

B.comeupwith

C.putupwith

D.catchupwith参考答案：A略二、填空19.Sarasatatthewindow,_61_(look)throughtheglass."When'sthemilkmangoingtocome?"sheaskedhermum.Sarahadwoken_62_veryearlythatmorning.Shelookeddownnearthefrontdoor.“Iseetheemptybottles.Itmustbecoldoutsidebecausethereisiceon_63_.Poormilkman,having_64_(go)outinthecoldeverymorning.”Hermumcouldn'thelp_65_laugh.Shesatupandlookedatthebottles.“Itdoeslookcoldoutthere.”“Ilikemilk.Ilikeitwhenyouremovethesilverlidand_66_iscreamonitandonthetopofthemilk.It'smyfavoritepart,”Sarasmiled,licking（舔）her_67_(lip).“Ican'thavemybreakfastuntilthemilkmancomesbecausewedon'thaveanymilk.Iwishhewouldhurry.I'mvery_68_(hunger).”JustthenbothSaraandhermum_69_(hear)thesoundofatruck.“It'sthemilkman!”Shejumpedupandleaned（倾斜）overtogeta_70_(good)view.“Iseehistruck.Herehecomesnow.”参考答案：61.looking 62.up 63.them 64.togo

65.but

66.there 67.lips 68.hungry 69.heard

70.better20.TimCook，theCEOofApple，showedofftheir__61___(new)device，theAppleWatch．Mr．CooksaiditwasthemostpersonaldevicethatApple

__62_(create)．TheAppleWatchisaverysmallcomputerapersonwearsonhisorherwrist．Itcandomanyofthesamethings_63_

aniPhone．Theappsarecustomized(定制)forthewatch．Itisdifferentthanjustseeing__64_

isonyourphone．Likeaphone，youwillbeabletoreceive__65__(call)onyourwrist．Mr．Cooksmiledwhile_66

(describe)this．“I'vebeenwantingtodothissinceIwasfiveyearsold，”hesaid.“Thedayis67

(eventual)here．”ThewatchesarrivedinstoresinlateApril．Theyaresoldatdifferentprices，beginningat＄349．Mr．Cooksaidthehigh-endmodel，theone_68

(make)of18-karatgold，isthousandsofdollars．

OneproblemwithAppleWatchisthatyouneedaniPhoneonyourbody，ornearby，69

(get)thiswatchtofunctionfully．Likeaphone，italsoneedstobechargedeachnight.Itremainstobeseenwhetherpeoplereallywanttocarrybothasmartphone70asmartwatch．参考答案：61.newest;

62.hadcreated; 63.as; 64.what;

65.calls; 66.describing;

67.eventually; 68.made; 69.toget; 70.and三、阅读理解21.DemandfortheChinesetechcompany＇sdevices(设备)isredhoteventhoughthecountry’soverallmarketforsmartphonesisgettingsmallerHuawei'sChinasalesrocketedmorethan20%inthefinalquarterof2018,andexpertssaythat'spartlyduetotheUSgovenment'sglobalcampaignagainstthecompany.“ThelatesttensionbetweentheUSandChinaraisedthepatriotism(爱国主义)inChineseconsumers，saidJusyHong,ananalystatresearchfirmIHSMarkitHepointedoutthatsomeChinesecompaniesencouragedemployeestobuyHuaweiphoneslatelastyear.Themoveswereagestureofsupportafterthefirm'schieffinancialofficerwasarrestedinCanadainearlyDecemberattherequestoftheUnitedStates.Huawei'sboomingsalesshowhowmajorpartsofitsbusinesscontinuetoincreaseevenastheUnitedStatestriestopersuadeothercountriestoshutHuaweiproductsoutof5Gwirelessnetworksandpursues(追究)criminalchargesagainstit.ThecompanyexpectstoovertakeSamsungastheworld'sbiggestsmartphonemakerbynextyear.Huaweisold30millionphonesinChinainthelastthreemonthsof2018,nearlythreetimesasmanyasApple(AAPL),accordingtodatapublishedthisweekbyresearchfirmsCanalysandIDC.Apple'ssalesplungedalmost20%.Huawei'ssuccessinChina,theworld'slargestsmartphonemarket,ismorethanaboutgeopolitics(地缘政治).Chineseconsumersloveitsflagship，high-end-phonesbecausetheyhavegreatcameras，cuttingedgetechnologyandcostlessthanthelatestiPhones,accordingtoanalysts.Andbyofferingaselectionofcheaperphones,Huaweiisabletotargetabiggermarket.ItalsobenefitedfromthetroublesthisyearatZTE(ZTCOF),arivalChinesesmartphoneandtelecommunicationsequipmentmaker.ZTEwasbannedbytheUSgovernmentfrombuyingvitalAmericanpartsformonthslastyear.12.WhydidHuawei'sChinasalesincreasegreatlyaccordingtothearticle?A.Becausethecompany'sdevicesarealwayspopularworldwide.B.BecauseChineseconsumers'patriotismwasarousedC.BecausethegovernmentencouragespeopletobuyHuaweidevices.D.Becausethecountry'soverallmarketforsmartphonesisgettingbigger.13.Whatcanweconcludefromthethirdparagraph?A.Huawei’schieffinancialofficerwasarrestedinCanadaduetotheUS'srequest.B.AllChinesecompaniesshowedtheirsupporttoHuaweiwiththeirpurchase.C.JusyHongthoughttheUnitedStatesarrestedHuawei'schieffinancialofficer.D.JusyHongthoughtthearrestofHuawei'schieffinancialofficerisunfair.14.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedwordinthefifthparagraph?A.increasedgreatlyby. B.reducedgreatlyto.C.droppedgreatlyby. D.remainedsteady.15.WhyisHuawei'ssuccessinChinamorethanaboutgeopolitics?A.BecauseHuaweihasthelargestsmartphonemarketintheworld.B.BecauseHuawei'ssuccessisonlylimitedwithinChinamainland.C.BecauseHuaweihastheabilitytotargetabiggermarketintheworld.D.BecauseChineseconsumersarequitesatisfiedwithHuaweismartphones.参考答案：12.B

13.A

14.C

15.D本文是一篇说明文。分析介绍了华为公司在手机市场日益缩小的中国仍然火爆的原因。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段内容"ThelatesttensionbetweentheUSandChinaraisedthepatriotism(爱国主义)inChineseconsumers,"可知中国消费者的爱国主义被唤起，华为在中国的销售量大增。故选B项。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段内容Themoveswereagestureofsupportafterthefirm'schieffinancialofficerwasarrestedinCanadainearlyDecemberattherequestoftheUnitedStates.可知华为的首席财务官因美国的要求在加拿大被捕。故选A项。【14题详解】词义猜测题。根据前文可知华为手机销量大增而苹果手机销量大跌，故推测此处“plunged”意为销量下降。故选C项。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容Chineseconsumersloveitsflagship,high-endphonesbecausetheyhavegreatcameras,cuttingedgetechnologyandcostlessthanthelatestiPhones,accordingtoanalysts.可知中国消费者对华为的智能手机很满意。故选D项。22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。CrowdcontrolscouldsoonbecomeanimportantskillforclimbersonMountEverest,asimportantasphysicalstrengthorwatchingtheweather.Inasingledaylastweek,nearly40peoplereachedthetopoftheworld---arecord.Reportsfrombasecampspokeofqueuesatdangerousridgesandcrowdsaspeoplepassedeachotherinthefinaldashforthe8,848meterstop.MoretraditionalmountaineersteaseaboutthecircusatmospheresurroundingEverestinre-centyears,andtherearewarningsthatthecrowdsaremakingthemountainmoredangerous.In1996,14diedonthemountainwhenthemembersofseveralgroupsweretrappedathighaltitudesbysuddensnowstorms.BadweatherinearlyMayledtothisyear’sjamonthesummitridge,buttheloss,luckily,waslight.Justfourclimbersdied,in-cludingaNepaliSherpawhohadmade11previoussuccessfulclimbing.Traditionalistsarealsoworriedaboutthegrowingtendencyofclimberstosetrecordsandachieve“firsts”,ratherthansimplyclimbthemountain.Thisyear’scropofmountaineersincludedtheoldestman,64-year-oldShermanBullfromConnecticut,andtheyoungest,16-year-oldTembaTsheriSherpaofNepal.AnAmericanwithonlyonearmwasonthemountainthisyear;anIndianwithnolegsalsotriedbutfailed.ErikWeihennieyer,anAmeri-can,becamethefirstblindpersontoreachthetopoftheworld.Hisfellowclimbersstayedinfrontofhimonthewayup,describingthe