Unit 11 Section A (1a-2d)-人教版九年级英语全册

SectionA(1a-2d)Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.学习目标Keywords&phrases:

rather,wouldrather.Keysentences:

1.Sadmoviesmakemecry.2.I'drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI'meating.3.Quietmusicmakesmesleepy.Tolearnhowtouse“make”totalkabouthowthingsaffectpeopleReadthewordsandexpressionson82.ratheradv.

相当；相反wouldrather宁愿drivev.

迫使drivesb.crazy/mad使人发疯/发狂themore…themore…越…越…latelyadv.

最近；不久前befriendswithsb.成为某人的朋友leaveout忽略；不提及；不包括friendshipn.

友谊；友情Leadin:*Guesshowtheyfeel!happysadwanttocryangrysurprisednervous/tense/stressedoutenergeticboredtiredexcitedCanyoucomeupwithotheradjectivesaboutfeelings?unhappy annoyed（恼怒的）

frightened excitedrelaxed comfortable uncomfortable scared…adj.aboutfeelings

energetic

comfortablestressed

outboredcrazyrelaxed…surprised

sleepyangrynervous

happysadexcitedSumupthedescriptionwordsaboutfeelings.KindsofmoviestragedycomicdocumentaryactionmovieHowdoyoufeelaboutthemovie?Sadmoviesmakeme_______.cry动词原形Comicsmakeme_______.laugh动词原形Documentariesmakeme________.sleepy形容词Actionmoviesmakeme_________.excited形容词youreceiveapresentItmakesmehappy.Howdoesitmakeyoufeelwhen…?youspeakinfrontofagroupofpeople.Itmakesmescared.Itmakesmenervous.youwatchscarymoviesItmakesmesad.youseesomeoneoffHowdoyoufeelaboutthesepictures?Thetidyroommakesme___________

.fortable形容词动词原形makesmewanttoeat.Thedeliciousfoodmakesme_______.Thebeautifulbeachmakesme_______.makesmewanttohaveaholiday.hungryrelaxed

It

makes

me

feel

happy.

It

makes

mewant

todance.Itmakes

me

excited.Thesnow

makes

theworld

white.It

makes

mevery

hungry.

Lookatthestatementsandsumuptherules.

make+sb.+dosth.意为“使得某人做某事”。(不带不定式符号to)

Thelittlebabaywill

makeme

wanttocry.make+sb.+adj.意为“使得某人处于某种状态”。Thenews

made

him

happy.Exploration11aLookatthetworestaurantsbelow.Whichwouldyouliketogoto?Why?awfulpicturesloudmusicredbluegreenplantssoft/quietmusicExplorationI’dliketogotoRockin’Restaurantbecausethedecorationisinterestingandmodern.Besides,customerscanenjoyloudandmodernmusic.I’dliketogotoBlueOceanfortheatmosphereisquietandcalm.Customerscanenjoyclassicalandsmoothmusicthere.1bListenandfillintheblanks.Thenmatchtherestaurantswiththestatements.Rockin’Restaurant1.The________picturesmakeAmy______________.2.The________musicmakesAmy________.BlueOcean3.The________musicmakesAmy________,butitmakesTina_______.awfuluncomfortableloudnervoussoftrelaxsleepyExploration2Listenagainandcompletetheconversation.Tina:I’mhungry,Amy.Amy:_______.Whydon’twe____________________?Tina:Yeah.Let’sgotoRockin’Restaurant.Ilovetheir___________.Amy:Oh,Tina…I____Rockin’Restaurant.Tina:Why?Thefoodisgreat,isn’tit?Amy:Thefood’sfine.Ijustdon’tlikethe___________.Thoseawfulpicturesonthewalls_____________________,andtheloudmusic________________.Tina:OK.Sowheredoyouwanttogo,Amy?Amy:Let’sgotoBlueOcean.The_____music______________.Tina:Notme.Itmakesme______.Listenagainandcompletetheconversation.Tina:I’mhungry,Amy.Amy:_______.Whydon’twe____________________?Tina:Yeah.Let’sgotoRockin’Restaurant.Ilovetheir___________.Amy:Oh,Tina…I____Rockin’Restaurant.Tina:Why?Thefoodisgreat,isn’tit?SoamIsomethingtoeatgethamburgershateAmy:Thefood’sfine.Ijustdon’tlikethe___________.Thoseawfulpicturesonthewalls_____________________,andtheloudmusic________________.Tina:OK.Sowheredoyouwanttogo,Amy?Amy:Let’sgotoBlueOcean.The_____music______________.Tina:Notme.Itmakesme______.environmentmakemeuncomfortablemakesmenervoussoftmakesmerelaxsleepyPredictwhichrestaurantAmyandTinawouldliketogotoaccordingtoyouranswersin1b.Showyourreason.Usethefollowingstructures.

e.g.Amydidn’twanttogotoarestaurantwithrockmusic,becausequietmusicmakesherrelax.SoIthinktheywouldliketogotoBlueOcean.makesb.+domakesb.+adj.

1cRole-playaconversationbetweenAmyandTina.Amy:I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.Tina:Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.Iwantto

havethehamburgersatRockin’Restaurant.2.I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecause…

wouldrather宁愿wouldrather与人称代词连用时，通常缩写为’drather，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。其用法如下:wouldratherwouldrather(not)dosth.宁愿(不)做某事wouldratherdosth.thandosth.宁愿做某事，也不愿做某事Iwouldratherhaveacupoftea.Theywouldrathernotdoanythinguseless.Iwouldratherlistentomusicathomethangoswimming.=Iprefertolistentomusicathomeratherthangoswimming.rather作副词，意为“相当”，多用于修饰形容词或副词；也有“相反，更确切地说”的意思，用于提出不同的观点或提供更确切的信息。Theriverwasratherdeep.WeallwentinMike’scar,orratherhisfather’s.Exercises汉译英1.轻柔的音乐使我感到放松。Thesoftmusic_______me________.2.我更愿意待在家里看书。I______________stayathometoread.3.她说喧闹的音乐使她感到不舒服。Shesaidloudmusic______her_____________.makesrelaxedwouldrathermadeuncomfortableQinghuayuanRestaurantloudmusic;exciteddelicious;cheapnoodles/fishZhuangyuanfu

RestaurantA:I’mhungry.B:SoamI.Whichrestaurant…?A:I’drathergoto…Iliketolistento...whileI’meating.Itmakesme…B:But...musicmakesme…A:I’drather…

Iwanttohave…

at

…loudmusic;nervousdelicious;expensivedumplings/beefPairWorkWords&Expressionsdrivedrivesb.crazy/madthemore...themore...latelyv.

迫使使某人发疯/发狂越越；愈愈adv.

最近；不久前Words&Expressionsbefriendswithsb.leaveoutfriendship成为某人的朋友忽略；不提及；不包括n.友谊；友情2aListenandnumberthepictures[1–4]intheorderyouhearthem.1234用英文来描述每幅图greatdon’twanttostaysadcrywaitcrazy2bListenagain.Completethestatements.1.Waiting

forAmydroveTina________.2.Amydidn’twantto________

atRockin’

Restaurant.3.LoudmusicmakesJohnwantto________.4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmy________.5.Sadmoviesdon’tmakeJohncry.Theyjustmakehimwantto________.crazystaycrydanceleaveListenagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whowaslatelastnight?A.Tina.B.Amy.C.John.2.Wheredidtheygofordinneratlast?A.Rockin’Restaurant.B.BlueOcean.C.WaterRestaurant.3.Whatkindofmoviedidtheysee?A.Funnymovies.B.Actionmovies.C.Sadmovies.

Listenagain.Completethestatements.WaitingforAmydroveTina_______.2.Amydidn’twantto______atRockin’Restaurant.3.LoudmusicmakesJohnwantto_______.4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmy_____.5.Sadmoviesdon’tmakeJohncry.Theyjustmakehimwantto______.crazystaydance2bcryleavedrivesb.crazy/mad

使某人发疯

/

发狂

makesb.dosth.让某人

做某事=makemecrazy嗯……既开心又不开心*Summary123makesb./sth+adj.makesb.dosth.（1）wouldratherdosth.宁愿做某事

（2）wouldratherdosth.thandosth.

宁愿做某事也不愿做某事WaitingforAmydroveTinacrazy.2cLookat2aand2b.Role-playaconversationbetweenTinaandJohn.Usetheexampletobeginyourconversation.John:Didyouhavefun

withAmylastnight?Tina:Well…yesandno.

Shewasreallylate.1.WaitingforAmydroveTinacrazy.2.Amydidn’twanttostayatRockin’

Restaurant.3.LoudmusicmakesJohnwanttodance.4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTina

andAmycry.5.Sadmoviesdon’tmakeJohncry.Theyjust

makehimwanttoleave.PracticeRole-playtheconversation.2dNancy:Hey,Bert.IthinkI’vemadeAlicemadandI’mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.Bert:Whathappened?Nancy:YouknowJulieisAlice’sbestfriend,right?Bert:Uh-huh.Nancy:Well,themoreIgettoknowJulie,themoreIrealizethatwe

havealotincommon.Sowe’vebeenspendingmoretimetogetherlately.

makesb.+adj.有许多相同之处Bert:Butwhat’swrongwiththat?Nancy:Umm...itmakesAliceunhappybecauseshethinksJulieisnowbetterfriendswithmethanwithher.Bert:Isee.Mmm...whydon’tyouaskAlicetojoinyou

eachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?Thenshewon’tfeel

leftout.Nancy:Oh,goodidea!Thatcanmakeourfriendshipstronger.

makesth.+adj.

befriendwithsb.成为某人的朋友makesb.+adj.每次觉得被冷落使我们的友谊更加牢固Nancy’sproblem(what)Thecauseoftheproblem(why)Bert’sadvice(howtosolveit)

Skimming1.Whohavealotincommon?2.WhyisAliceunhappy?3.WhatadvicedoesBertgivetoNancy?NancyandJulie.BecauseshethinksJulieisbetterfriendswithNancythanwithher.HeadvisesNancytoaskAlicetojointhemeachtimeshedoessomethingwithJulie.Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.2dListentotheconversationbetweenNancyandBert,andthenanswerthequestions.1.Sadmoviesmake

mecry.单元标题Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.

句中make作使役动词，意为“使得”。Thatman

makes

memad!

那个男人简直使我发疯！Herjokes

made

usalllaugh.make的三种变化

她说的笑话把我们都逗乐了。languagepoints

make作使役动词时，后可跟复合宾语。常用结构如下：（1）make+宾语+形容词（2）make+宾语+动词原形Thesmellmakesmehungry.

这个味道让我觉得饿。Thebookmademefeelrelaxed.

这本书让我感到放松。

Ilikequietmusicbecauseitmakesme______.A.feelrelaxedB.feelingrelaxedC.torelaxD.tofeelrelaxed【点拨】选A。makesb.dosth.“使某人做某事”，固定搭配：feelrelaxed“感到放松”。句意：我喜欢轻柔的音乐因为它使我感到放松。2.I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecause…

wouldrather宁愿wouldrather与人称代词连用时，通常缩写为’drather，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。其用法如下:wouldratherwouldrather(not)dosth.宁愿(不)做某事wouldratherdosth.thandosth.宁愿做某事，也不愿做某事Ⅰ.

单项选择。Hisunclewouldrather______inthecountrysidethan______tothecity.A.stay;moving

B.tostay;move

C.stay;move

D.tostay;tomoveⅡ.

完成句子。她宁愿严格要求自己也不愿放弃梦想。Shewouldrather_________________________________________.Cbestrictwithherselfthangiveupherdream拓展“wouldrather+动词原形”是英语中常见的一个结构，如果在两者中进行取舍，表示“宁愿……而不愿……，与其……不如……”，则用wouldratherdosth.thandosth.或woulddosth.ratherthandosth.。Theywouldratherwalkthanridebikes.

=Theywouldwalkratherthanridebikes.

他们宁愿步行也不愿骑自行车。wouldratherdosth.thandosth.意为“宁愿做某事，也不愿做某事”，相当于prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.。They

wouldrather

gofishingthanstayathome.

他们宁愿去钓鱼，也不愿待在家里。Mary

wouldrather

travelbytrainthanbyplane.

玛丽宁可乘火车而不愿乘飞机旅行。—Shallwegoskatingorstayathome?

—Which______do?

A.doyourather

B.wouldyourather

C.willyourather

D.shouldyourather答案B。解析：本题考查情态动词rather的用法，wouldrather+dosth.意为“宁愿”，本题为疑问句，would提前，所以选B。—Let’splayfootballontheplayground.—It’stoohotoutside.Iwouldrather______athomethan______out.A.tostay;goB.staying;goingC.stay;togoD.stay;go—Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.—SoI’drather______anhour’swalktoworkthanconsider_______acar.A.take,drive B.take,todrive C.take,drivingD.taking,driving1.WaitingforAmydroveTinacrazy.(教材P822b)drive作及物动词，在此处意为“迫使”，其过去式和过去分词分别为drove和driven。常用搭配：drive(迫使)drivesb.crazy/mad使某人发疯/发狂drivesb.todosth.迫使某人做某事【拓展延伸】drive作动词时，还可意为“驾驶，开车；驱赶”。Don’tdrivesofast!WaitingforAmydroveTinacrazy.等待埃米让蒂娜发疯。drive动词，意为“迫使”，其后可跟形容词、副词或动词不定式作宾语补足语。drivesb.adj.=makesb.adj.意为“使某人……”，drivesb.crazy/mad“使某人发疯/发狂”。Thatthingalmostdrive

me

crazy.那件事几乎要使我发狂了。Hishungerdrovehimtostealfood.饥饿驱使他去偷食物。34.Itwasso

sad

that

itmadeuscry.so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”，so修饰形容词或副词，that引导结果状语从句。Hehas

sofewfriendsthat

heoftengoeshomealone.

他的朋友很少，因此他经常独自回家。Heransofastthathecouldgointotheclassroombeforeteachercamein.

他跑得那么快，所以他能够在老师进来之前进入教室。翻译句子。我的汤太烫，没法喝。(hot)Mysoupis________________________.sohotthatIcan’tdrink(it)/toohottodrinkThefilmCocois______interesting______Iwouldliketoseeitagain.A.such;thatB.too;toC.as;asD.so;that【点拨】《寻梦环游记》这部电影如此有趣，以至于我想再看一遍。表示“如此……以至于……”常用两种结构：such（a/an）+形容词+名词+that…；so+形容词或副词+that…。由题意知选D。so...that/such...that(1)so...that常用结构

+形容词/副词

+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数

+many或few+可数名词复数

+much或little+不可数名词that...

Heissocleveraboy.

＝Heissuchacleverboy.

他是一个如此聪明的孩子。so

(2)such...that常用结构：

+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数such

+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that...

Heissucha

goodboythateveryonelikeshim.

他是一个大好人，个个都喜欢他。

Hetoldussuchfunnystoriesthatwealllaughed.

对我们讲了那么些有趣的故事，我们全都哈哈大笑。

5.DidyouhavefunwithAmylastnight?havefun玩得开心Youwillbesureto

havefun

atthepartytonight.

你在今晚的晚会上一定会玩得很开心。Thechildren

havefun

inplayinghide-and-seek.

孩子们玩捉迷藏玩得开心。

have

fun

(in)doingsth.

做某事很开心have

fun

withsth./sb.和……玩得很开心havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得开心DidyouhavefunwithAmylastnight?

昨晚你和埃米玩得开心吗？havefun意为“玩得开心”。表示“做某事很开心”时用havefun(in)doingsth.。Wehadfun(in)ridingourbicyclestothebeachtoday.

我们今天骑自行车去海滩玩得很开心。4拓展forfun“为了高兴，为了好玩”；infun“开玩笑地”。Let’splayagameforfun.咱们做个游戏玩玩吧。Hesaidsoonlyinfun.他这样说只是开玩笑而已。1.Whathappened?happenv.

发生

常见的用法有：1)

“sth.+happen+地点/时间”，“某地/某时发生了某事”e.g.What’shappeningoutside?外面发生什么事了?Exploration2)sth.+happento+sb.“某人出了某事(常指不好的事发生在某人身上)”。3)sb.+happen+todosth.

“某人碰巧做某事”e.g.昨天他发生了交通事故。我碰巧在街上遇见她。(翻译)Acaraccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.Ihappenedtomeetherinthestreet.6.…,themoreIgottoknowJulie,themoreI’verealizedthatwehavealotincommon.themore…themore…是句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，常表示“越……，就越……”，是一个复合句。其中前面的句子是状语从句，后面的句子是主句。前一部分表示条件，后一部分表示结果。Themoreshelearns,themoreshewantstolearn.

她越学就越想学。Theharderheworked,themorehegot.

他工作越努力，得到的就越多。Theharderyouwork,the_____progressyouwillmake.A.greatB.moregoodC.greaterD./

【解析】

“The+比较级，the+比较级”意为“越……，就越……”。句意为“你越用功，进步就越大”。(2)

have…incommon“有……共同点”。MysisterandIhaveonlyonethingincommon.

我姐姐和我只有一个共同点。

注意这种句型的特点是前后都可以有所省略，特别是谚语、俗语，只要意思明确，越简单越好。

Themore,thebetter.多多益善。

Thesooner,

thebetter.越早越好。have...incommon有共同之处常见搭配有：havealot/muchincommon有很多共同之处havelittle/nothingincommon几乎没有/没有共同之处Wehavealotincommon,sowebecomegoodfriends.Sowe’ve

beenspendingmoretimetogetherlately.所以最近我们在一起的时间更多了。该句使用现在完成进行时，结构为“have/has+been+动词-ing形式”，表示动作从过去某一时间开始，一直延续到现在，并可能还要继续下去。如图所示：

6pastnowfuturehavebeendoing注意现在完成时往往强调动作已经完成，而现在完成进行时通常强调动作仍在持续。Ihavecleanedallthewindows.我已经把所有的窗户擦干净了。Ihavebeencleaningthewindows.我一直在擦窗户。Ihaverepairedthewashingmachine.我已经修好了洗衣机。Ihavebeenrepairingthewashingmachine.我一直在修洗衣机。4.Whydon’tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?Whydon’t+sb.+dosth.?=Whynot+dosth.?为何不……？

用来提出建议或劝告。e.g.你为什么不和我们一起去呢？Whydon’tyougowithus?

Whynotgowithus?3.Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.(教材P822d)leaveout忽略；不提及；不包括leaveout意为“忽略；不提及；不包括”，be/feelleftout意为“被遗忘；被忽略”。Ifyoudon’twanttogetintotrouble,pleasedon’tleaveoutanysmallmistakes.Somechildrenoftenfeelleftoutwhentheirlittlebrother/sisterarrives.Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.那么她就不会觉得被冷落。leaveout意为“忽略；省略；不包括；不提及”。Noonespeakstohim;healwaysfeelsleftout.

没人跟他讲话，他总是觉得被人冷落。Wecanleaveoutthethirdsentence.我们可以删去第三句。7注意leaveout是“动词+副词”结构的短语，名词作宾语时，可放在短语中间或后面；代词作宾语时，则必须放在短语中间。Don’tleavetheaddressout/leaveouttheaddressinourinvitation.

在我们的邀请函中，别把地址漏掉。Thedetailsarenotimportant,andyoucanleavethemoutandjustgiveusthemainfacts.细节不重要，你可以省去这些，只告诉我们主要的事实就行了。4.Thatcanmakeourfriendshipstronger.(教材P822d)friendship/ˈfrendʃɪp/n.友谊；友情friendship作名词，由“friend+-ship(名词后缀)”构成。

Friendshipcomesfirst,andcompetitioncomessecond.

友谊第一，比赛第二。【拓展延伸】名词后缀-ship通常表示“状态；性质；地位；资格；职位”等，常见的以其结尾的词还有：hardship

艰苦，艰难citizenship

公民资格professorship教授职位membership

会员资格

relationship

关系

partnership

伙伴关系drivesb.crazy/madhavealotincommonbefriendswithsb.eachtime

feelleftout

makeourfriendshipstronger使某人发疯

/

发狂有许多相同之处成为某人的朋友每次觉得被冷落使我们的友谊更加牢固*Exercise用括号内单词的适当形式填空。1.________(wait)forhimmademeannoyed.2.________(read)aloudinthemorningisgoodwhenlearning

English.3.Hewasmade________(leave)thecompany.4.Thegoodnews________(make)hersadyesterday.5.Thisstorymademe________(cry).6.Shesaidthattheloudmusicmadeher________(紧张).7.Waitingforhermademe________(生气).WaitingReadingtoleavemadecryⅠangrynervousExercises一、单项选择。1.—Youhavemadegreatprogressonyourstudy.—Thankyou.Ibelieve______youwork,thebettergradesyouwillget.themorecarelessB.themorecarefulC.theworseD.theharder2.—Comeandsee!Thebabyiscrying.—Pleasedosomethingtomakehim_______.A.stopcryingB.stoptocryC.cryingD.cryDA结下了深厚的友谊编程课1.阳光灿烂的日子总使我感到愉快。Sunnydaysalways______me______.2.那个笑话使大家都笑了。Thejoke______everyone______.3.考试前她如此焦虑以至于睡不好觉。Sheis______worriedbeforetheexams______shecan’tsleepwell.4.昨天她和朋友在一起过得很愉快。She____________withfriendsyesterday.5.在公众面前讲话总会使我感到紧张。__________inpublicalways______menervous.

makehappymadelaughExer