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山东省泰安市肥城龙山中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwasa_______story,andweallgot_______A.shocking,shocking
B.shocked,shocked C.shocking,shocked
D.shocked,shocking参考答案:C2._______illinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime______theexam.A.Being,topass
B.Asheis,topassC.Hewas,passing
D.Havingbeen,passing参考答案:D3.Becausetheshop______,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.A.hascloseddown
B.closeddownC.isclosingdown
D.hadcloseddown参考答案:C4._______onlineshoppingisbecomingincreasinglypopularnowadays,Idon’tthinkitwilltaketheplaceoftheshopsorstores.A.When B.Eversince C.Until D.While参考答案:D5.Withtime______by,mygrandmotherhasmuchmoresilverhair.A.went
B.goes
C.going
D.gone参考答案:C【详解】考查介词with的复合结构。句意:随着时间的推移,我的祖母的银发更多了。with为介词,time为其宾语,而time与动词go是主动关系,故填going。分析选项可知C项符合题意。6.________shecouldn’tunderstandwas________fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.A.What;why
B.That;what
C.What;because
D.Why;that参考答案:A7.TheapplicationoftheInternetisconsideredasarevolutionincomputerscience,_______,computerscouldbeconnectedwith_______toshareinformation.A.asaresult;oneafteranother B.astheresult,oneanotherC.asaresult;oneanother
D.astheresult;onetotheother参考答案:C8.
Isthatabookonfarming?Ifso,Iwanttoborrow_____?A.this
B.one
C.it
D.theone参考答案:C9.Theyspenda____eveninginthecountryandfeltvery____.A.relaxing
relaxing
B.relaxed
relaxedC.relaxed
relaxing
D.relaxing
relaxed参考答案:D10.Thespeakerspokeinaloudvoice_____hecouldbeheardbyall.
A.sothat
B.inorderto
C.soasto
D.inorderwhich参考答案:B略11.Ningboisnolongerthecity_____itwastenyearsago.Howbeautifulithasbecome!
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.as参考答案:C12.Noone_____ofit.A.daredtospeaking
B.daredspeakC.candaredspeak
D.darespeaking参考答案:B13.Thepoliceareofferinga______toanyonewhocangiveinformationaboutthemissingboy.A.price
B.prize
C.reward
D.money参考答案:C14.Thereason______hewasputinprisonwas_______hehelpedtoblowupsomegovernmentbuildings..A.why;because
B.why;that
C.because;why
D.because;that参考答案:B15.Isawafamiliarfaceinthecrowd,butthename______meforthemoment.A.supported B.limited C.escaped D.adapted参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我在人群中看到一张熟悉的面孔,但一时想不起这个名字。support支持;limit限制;adapt适应。escape本意为“避免,逃脱”,这里用作及物动词,指“被…忘掉”。故选C。16.Thebadweather_____ourdifficulties.A.addedtoB.wasaddedto
C.addedupD.addedupto参考答案:A17.—Canweseeyourmanagernow?—I’mafraidnot.He______ameetingfornearlytwohoursandI’venoideawhenitwillbeover.A.ishaving
B.hashad
C.hasbeenhaving
D.willhave参考答案:C18.Themusicians_____wehavegreatinteresttouredEuropewithuslastmonth.A.inwhomB.inwhichC.withwhomD.withwhich参考答案:A略19.—MayIhave_______honorofdiningwithyou?
—Sure,Ifeelquitehonored,becauseyouare_______honortoourcity.A.an;the B.the;anC.the;the D.an;an参考答案:B二、新的题型20.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,请注意有两项为多余选项。IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier(收银台)inhergeneralstore.51_____Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying“thankyou.”AtfirstIwaspaidincandy.52
Iworkedeverydayafterschool,andduringthesummerandonweekendsandholidaysfrom8a.m.to7p.m.Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount(账户).53
BythetimeIwas12,mygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics(化妆品).Idevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeye.EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthingsas“Whatcolor1doyouthinkIshouldwear?”Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup(化妆)ideas.54
Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youdidn’tneedtobeaRocketscientist—youneededtobeagreatlistener.55
Excepttheyarenolongerwomenpurchasingcosmeticsfromme;instead,theyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldliketoseedesignedanddeveloped.A.LaterIreceived50centsanhour.B.Beforelong,sheletmesittherebymyself.C.Iendedupsellingarecordamountofcosmetics.D.TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.E.Mygrandma’strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.F.SoonIfoundmyselflookingmorebeautifulthaneverbefore.G.WatchingmymoneygrowwasmorerewardingthananythingIcouldhavebought.参考答案:BAGCD三、阅读理解21.Iwashavingapicnicdaywithmysister.Webothliketoridehermotorcycleandthatdaywedrovetothenearestpark.Weboughtsomecoffeeandcakes,andthenwewereenjoyingourfood.Withinafewhours,theskywaschangingandlookedreadytodropaheavyrain.Wepackedeverythingandwerereadytogo.Mysister,whowassittingonabench,suddenlywasverystillandcouldn’ttalktome.shedidn’tmove.Hereyeswererollingandshewasabouttoloseconsciousness(知觉).Iheldherinmyarmsandaskedifshewantedtorest.Shedidn’tanswerandonlysaid“Sorry”.ItstartedtorainandIdidn’tknowwhattodo.Shewasfightingtostayawarebutherskinwaspaleandhereyeswereactingstrange.Suddenly,fromnowhere,awomanonabicycleappeared,wearingaraincoat.“Sheisn’tlookinggood.Doyouwantmetocallanambulance(救护车)?”“Yes,please,yes!”Ibegged.Shedid.Strugglingwiththerain,shemanagedtocallsomepolicemen,whoquicklyhelpedmecarrymysistertoasaferplace.Theambulancearrivedandwewenttoahospital,whereshewastreatedintimeandshecametolifeinthemorningafterrestandmedicalhelp.AninterestingfactwasthatIguessedthewomanintheraincoatwasadoctororanurse.Ilaterlearnedfromoneofthepoliceofficerswhotoldme:“No,shewasanordinarypersonwhotooksomecoursesonemergencysituations(紧急情況).Iamsogratefulthatsheappearedexactlyatherightmoment.Idon’tknowwhyorhow.Ididn’tevengetthechancetosaythankstoher.8.Whathappenedtotheauthorandhersister?A.Theyhadafight
B.HersisterfellillsuddenlyC.Theywerecaughtintherain
D.Theyhaddifficultypackingthings9.Howdidthewomanhelptheauthor?A.Bygivingfirstaidtohersister
B.ByprotectinghersisterfromtherainC.Bycarryinghesistertothehospital
D.Byaskingforemergencymedicalhelp10.Whydidthewomancallthepolicemen?A.TokeeporderintheparkB.TosendthesickgirltohospitalC.TopullthesickgirltoasaferplacequicklyD.Tocarrythesickgirlontotheambulance11.Whatwastheauthor’smainattitudetowardsthewoman?A.Thankful
B.FriendlyC.Doubtful
D.Admirable参考答案:8.B
9.D
10.C
11.A这篇文章主要讲了一天,作者和姐姐外出野餐,姐姐突发疾病,一位女士赶紧帮忙叫救护车,由于治疗及时,姐姐转危为安,作者非常感谢这位女士。【8题详解】推理判断题。由Shewasfightingtostayawarebutherskinwaspaleandhereyeswereactingstrange.可知作者的姐姐突然生病了,选B。【9题详解】细节理解题。由Shedid.Strugglingwiththerain,shemanagedtocallsomepolicemen,whoquicklyhelpedmecarrymysisterto
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