2022年深圳市中考英语模拟冲刺

2013年深圳市中考英语真题一、从下面每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5分，每小题1分）（共5分）1.Tedisasmartboy.Healwaysdoesverywellintheexams.A.cleverB.braveC.politeD.friendly答案：A2.MaryrefusedTom’sinvitationtohisbirthdayparty.Itmadehimunhappy.A.saidthanktoB.saidnotoC.saidhellotoD.saidyesto答案：B3.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,you’dbetternottoeattoomuchmeat.A.becomefatterB.becometallerC.becomethinnerD.becomeprettier答案：C4.-Wherewaswaterfrominthefirstplace? -Itcamefromthesea.A.intheendB.inthebeginningC.inthemiddleD.initsplace答案：B5.JohnF.Dancerwaitedandwaited.Atlast,afiremanshowedup.A.appearedB.linedupC.stayedupD.disappeared答案：A二、从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15分，每小题1分）（共15分）1.---Isyourmothergongtocook_______supperforyoutoday? ---Yes.Wearegoingtohave_______bigdinner.A.a;/B./;theC.the;/D./;a答案：D2.---FoodsafetyisaseriousprobleminChina.Ifwedon’tpayattentiontoit;thesituationwillbe_______worse. ---Fortunately,ourgovernmentisworkinghardto_______it.A.very;acceptB.even;acceptC.even;improveD.very;improve答案：C3.---_______April20thisyear,aterribleearthquakehitYa’an,SichuanProvince. ---Weallsorryforthat.Itisreportedthat_______housesweredestroyed.A.On;thousandsofB.On;thousandofC.In,thousandsofD.In;thousandof答案：A4.---_______seethefilmaboutLostinThailand(《人在囧途之泰囧》)withme? ---Greatidea!It’ssaidtobe_______filmoftheyear.A.Whatabout;thefunniestB.Whynot;thefunniestC.Whydon’tyou;funnierD.Wouldyou;funnier答案：B5.---Ithinkthescienceproblemisverydifficult.Canyou_______? ---No.It’stoohard.I’mafraid_______studentsareabletodoit.A.workitout;afewB.workoutit;fewC.workitout;fewD.workoutit;afew答案：C6.---Thereisnothingwrongwiththetelevision,_______there? ---Yes.Itmust_______assoonaspossible.A.is;repairB.is;berepairedC.isn’t;repairD.isn’t;berepaired答案：B7.---Mysonwantstogoswimmingverymuch_______it’sveryhot. ---It’sOk.But_______allowhimtodothatalone!A.so;notB.so;don’C.because;notD.because;don’t答案：D8.---Thereare_______manyclubsinourschoolthatIcan’tdecidewhichonetoattend. ---I_______amemberofthedancingclubforoverayear.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.such;havebeenB.so;havebeenC.such;havebecomeD.so;havebecome答案：B9.---It’sbadtoexpectthingsfornothing.Therefore,myparents_______givememuchpocketmoney. ---Butmyparentsalwaysletme_______somepocketmoneybyhelpingwiththehousework.A.often;earnB.never;toearnC.always;toearnD.seldom;earn答案：D10.---HowsoondoyouthinkChina’sdreamwill_______. ---Itmaytaketime.Butwitheveryone’s_______,ourcountrywillbemorepowerful.A.cometrue;hardworkB.cometruly;hardworkC.cometrue;hardworksD.cometruly;hardworks答案：A11.---Manypeopleintheworlddon’thaveenoughtoeat._______baditistowastefood! ---Yes.Weshouldnotordertoomuch_______wecan’teatupthefood.A.How;ifB.What;untilC.What;ifD.How;until答案：A12.---Bob!Wouldyoupleaseaskallyourclassmates_______beforeMissLi_______back? ---OK.I’lltakethemrightaway.A.nottoleave;willcomeB.nottoleave;comesC.don’tleave;comesD.don’tleave;willcome答案：B13.---Hello!MayIspeaktoMary?Ihave_______totellher. ---Please_______.I’llgoandgether.A.somethingimportant;goonB.importantsomething;holdonC.somethingimportant;holdonD.importantsomething;goon答案：C14.---Haveyoueverwatchedtheprogramme_______iscalled‘I’masinger’? ---Ofcourse!It’s_______popularinChinanow.Evenmygrandmalikesit.A.that;realB.who;reallyC.which;reallyD.what;real答案：C15.---MissLi,canyoutellme_______? ---Oh,itmeansahealthy,encouragingandhopefulpower.A.whatdoes‘positiveenergy’meanB.what‘positiveenergy’meansC.ifitmeans‘positiveenergy’D.thatitmeans‘positiveenergy’答案：B三、完形填空。阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填人相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每题1分，共10分）（共10分）1.JoycetookpartinaTVquizshowlastSaturday.Shewascalmandrelaxed，____shegotalltheanswersright.Soonshewas____theothercontestants.Atlast,shewonthebiggestprize-achancetoexperienceaneducationalvisitto____forthreemonths.Joyceisveryexcitedaboutthevisitandshecan’twaittogetreadyforaboutthevisitandshecan’twaittogetreadyfor____.ShewantstotakesomephotosofChinawithhertoshowpeopleChineseculture.GrowingupinFujian,Joyceenjoys____,soshedecidestotakedifferenttypesofteasuchasblacktea,greenteaandOolongtea（乌龙茶）. JoyceisgoingtosaywithahostfamilyinNewYorkforthe____twpmonths.Duringthestay,shewillgotoschoolthereandlivejustlikeamemberofthehostfamily.____,shewillgoonsightseeingtoursforthethirdmonth.Sheisalittle____aboutcommunicatingwithherhosts,butherparents____encouraginghertobeconfident.Thismakesherfeelmuch____.Nowsheislookingforwardtothevisit.(10分)1).(1分)A.yetB.orC.butD.and答案：D2).(1分)A.behindB.orC.aheadofD.beneath答案：C3).(1分)A.ChinaB.AmericanC.JapanD.France答案：B4).(1分)A.herB.themC.itD.these答案：C5).(1分)A.teaB.coffeeC.milkD.juice答案：A6).(1分)A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last答案：A7).(1分)A.beforethatB.AfterthatC.NextSaturdayD.Nextmonth答案：B8).(1分)A.strictB.happyC.sorryD.nervous答案：D9).(1分)A.stopB.keepC.hateD.regret答案：B10).(1分)A.betterB.weakerC.angrierD.sadder答案：A四、阅读理解：（34分）（共35分）1.A.Onedayataschool,anoldteacherwastryingtoexplaintheword‘miracle(奇迹)’inclass.‘Boysandgirls,’saidtheteacher,‘imagineIstoodontheroofofaten-floorbuilding,lostmybalanceandfelloff.Thensuddenly,intheair,awindblewmeupandbroughtmesafelytotheground.Nowwhatwordwouldyouusetodescribethis?’Thestudentsthoughtforalongtime.Thenaboyraisedhishandandsaid,‘Luck?’‘True,true,’answeredtheteacher，‘…butthat’snotthewordIwanted.I’llregrettostory.Iamontopoftheten-floorbuildingagain,andIfall.Amindcatchesmeintheairandplacesmesafelyontheground.Thinknow…Whatwordwouldyouusetodescribeit?’‘Accident!’criedoutagirl.‘No,no’heanswered,‘True,true,Listenforthethirdtime.I’monthatsamebuilding,Ifallandamsafetybyawind.Whatwordcoulddescribeit?’Theboysandgirlsshoutedtogether,‘Practice!’(5分)1).Whatcouldthisstorymostprobablyhappen?(1分)A.DuringaholidayB.AtlunchtimeC.OnaschooldayD.Onaweekend答案：C2).Howmanytimesdidtheteachertrytoexplaintheword?(1分)A.OnceB.TwiceC.ThreetimesD.Fourtimes答案：C3).Thestudentsshouted‘Practice!’becausethey_______.(1分)A.theoldteacherwaspractisingfallingoffthebuildingB.theoldteachertoldthemtodomoresports.C.theoldteacherwantedthemtopractisewithD.theoldteacherdidn’tmeananythingatall答案：A4).WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthestory?(1分)A.TheteachertoldatruestoryinclassB.Thestudentsunderstand答案：A5).Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat_______.(1分)A.oneofthestudentshadanaccidentinclassB.thestudentswerenotlisteningtotheteachercarefullyC.theteacherwouldexplainitagaininanotherwayD.theteacherwasveryhappywiththestudents’answers答案：C2.Thesecondseasonofthepopularsingingcontest‘TheVoiceofChina’waslaunched(启动)WednesdayinBeijing.HostedbyZhejiangTV,theshowisbasedon‘TheVoiceofHolland’.Thefirstseasoninvitedfourfamoussingersascoaches（导师）,YangKun,NaYing,LiuHuanandHarlemYu.ThewinnerwasLiangBo,a21-year-oldmanfromJilin.Thechoiceofthecoachesforthesecondseasonhasnotbeendecidedyet,accordingtoJinLei,theshow’sdirector.HesaidtheyplannedtoinvitepopsingersFayeWong,JackyCheung,AndyLaoandLiuHuan,tobethisyear’scoaches,butithasn’tbeendecidedyet.Andhesaidtheywerelookingforcontestantsfromaroundtheworldandtheyplannedtochoose300fortheshow.Inthefirstseason,thefourcoacheschoseteamsofthecontestantsthroughalisteningprocesswiththeirbackstothecontestants.Iftwoormorejudgeswantedthesamesinger,thesingerhadthefinalchoiceofhisorhercoach.Finally,thecontestantscompetedinlaterbattles.Forthesecondseason,therewillbechangesintheprocess.Onechangeisthatmaystillhavethechancestochoosetheirfavoritecontestantsinthelaterbattles.(5分)1).Howmanycoacheswerethereinthefirstseason?(1分)A.FiveB.FourC.ThreeD.Two答案：B2).Whowasthewinnerofthefirstseason?(1分)A.LiuHuanB.JackyCheungC.LiangBoD.FayeWong答案：C3).Accordingtothepassage,whowillprobablybeoneofthecoachesagaininthesecondseason?(1分)A.LiuHuanB.NaYingC.YangKunD.HarlemYu答案：A4).Thelastparagraphtalksabout_______.(1分)A.theplanforchoosingcoaches.B.theplanforchoosingcontestantsC.thechangesintheprocessofthesecondseasonD.howtofindcontestantsfromaroundtheworld答案：C5).Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?(1分)A.‘TheVoiceofChina’isbasedonanothersimilarprogramme.B.Therewillbe3000contestantsfortheshowinthesecondseason.C.Thecoachesofthesecondseasonhavealreadybeendecided.D.Theprocesswillbethesameinthesecondseason.答案：A3.Chinesepeopleoftenthinkofarainyspringasaratherromantictimetobemorepicturesquewhenitrains.Ifyouaremakingaplanforyourspringtrip,Shaoxingistheplacetogo.ShaoxingliesinthesouthoftheYangtzeRiverDelta(长江三角洲)inZhejiangProvince.YoucantakeafightfromShenzhentoHangzhouandthenabustoShaoxing.Youcanalsotakeadirect(直达的)traintoShaoxingfromShenzhenRailwayStation.ShaoxingisoneofthemostfamoushistoricalcitiesinChina.Itisknowsforitsrichculture,andasacityofbridges,teaandscholars(学者).Anumberofgreatscholarseitherwerebornhereorspentanimportantpartoftheirlifeinthecity,includingthegreatwriterLuXun.Withahistoryofmorethan1000years,theareahasmanyattractions,likethehousesoffamoushistoricalpeople.Inaddition,thenaturallandscapealoneisagoodreasonforavisit.Duringtherainymonthsofspring,visitorsoftentakeWupengBoatstoenjoyitsnaturalbeauty.SilkproductsinShaoxingareofhighqualityandareverypopularwithtourists.Shaoxingisfamousforitswine,too.IfyougotoShaoxing,youwillfindithassomethingforeveryone.(5分)1).Theunderlineword‘picturesque’inthefirstparagraphmeans_______.(1分)A.beautifulB.boringC.crowdedD.awful答案：A2).WhyisShaoxingisknownasacityofscholars?(1分)A.BecauseShaoxinghasahistoryofmorethan1000yearsB.BecausethegreatwriterLuXunwasborninShaoxingC.BecauseanumberofscholarswereborninShaoxingoroncelivedthereD.Becausetherearemanyhousesofhistoricalpeople答案：C3).ShaoxingisfamousforthefollowingEXCEPT_______.(1分)A.teaB.silkproductsC.wineD.airports答案：D4).Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.(1分)A.thereisaflightfromShenzhentoShaoxingB.therearealotofbridgesinShaoxingC.BecauseanumberofscholarswereborninShaoxingoroncelivedthereD.Becausetherearemanyhousesofhistoricalpeople答案：B5).Thepassagesuggests(表明)that_______(1分)A.ShaoxingiswellworthvisitingB.itischeapertotraveltoShaoxinginspringC.ShaoxingisinthewestoftheYangtzeRiverDeltaD.youcantakeaWupengBoattoShaoxingfromGuangzhou答案：A4.Friendshipcanhelpyousticktoyouraimandmakeyoumoresuccessful,accordingtoanarticleinTimes.CarlinFlora,thewriter,whohasstudiedfriendshipforyears,findsthatifyourallywanttochangesomethinginyourlife,youcandevelopfriendshipwithpeoplewhohavethesameaimsasyoudo.Friendscanhelpmakeyouownstronger.Followinggoodexamplescanhelpyougetridof(摆脱)badbehaviorsandformnew,healthierones.Forexample,afterabusyandtiringday,youprobablywanttogohomeandwatchTV.However,yourfriendknocksonyourdoorandasksyoutogojoggingwithhim.Afterjogging,youtalkovercoffeetogether.ThisismuchbetterthanjustsittingintheroomwatchingTV.Floraalsopointsoutthatit’sbesttostopbadhabitsbyturningattentiontodifferent,goodones.Insteadofstayingathomealoneandspendinghoursinfrontofyourcomputer,buildingupfriendshipwiththosewhohavethevaluesandhabitsyouadmirewillliftyouupmoreeasily.Weallwishtobewith,andbelikedbyourfriends.Whenyouhavefriendshipwithpeoplewithstrongwillsandgoodbehaviors,youwillnotonlysucceedmoreeasily,butalsofindjoyonyourjourney.(5分)1).Accordingtothepassage,CarlinFlorawroteanarticlefor_______.(1分)A.ShenzhenDailyB.ChinaDailyC.TimesD.TheSundayStar答案：C2).Theunderlineword‘ones’inthethirdparagraphmeans_______.(1分)A.examplesB.behaviorsC.friendsD.aims答案：B3).Inthewriter’sopinion,_______isbetterforyouafterabusyandtiringday.(1分)A.sittingintheroomwatchingTVB.stayingathomealoneC.spendinghoursinfrontofyourcomputerD.joggingwithafriend答案：D4).Accordingtothewriter,weshouldmakefriendswiththosewho_______.(1分)A.havethevaluesandhabitsweadmireB.oftengojoggingwithusC.spendinghoursinfrontofyourcomputerD.joggingwithafriend答案：A5).Themainideaofthispassageis_______.(1分)A.friendscanhelpmakeyourownstronger.B.weallwishtobewith,andbelikedbyourfriends.C.it’sbesttostopbadhabitsbyturningattentiontodifferent,goodonesD.friendshipcanhelpyousticktoyouraimsandmakeyoumoresuccessful答案：D5.3Dprintingtechnology(技术)maynotbeanewthinginsomeforeigncountries.ButinMaythisyear,atShenzhenConventionandExhibitionCenter(深圳会展中心).Manyvisitorswereattractedbya3Dprinter.Themachinelookssimilartoanordinaryprinterandcanprinta‘statue’inabout90minutesafterscanninganything,includingaperson.Thewriterprintslayer(层)bylayer.Forexample,ifwewanttoprinta30-cm-tallstatue,thecomputerwillcalculatethelayersandprint460layersintotal.Itcanalsoprintpeopleandclothes.Youcanstandforscanningforjustaboutthreeminutes,andastatuewillbefinishedabouttwohours.Thecostforastatueofamanisabout1000yuan.Theprinter,whichcostsabout500,000yuan,isfromtheUSA.‘Wewanttointroducethistechnologytopeople,andfindmorechanceshere.’saidanengineer,‘ThereisacompanyinUSAthatoffers3Dprintingservicestopeople.Manypeoplecometodesigntheirownthing.Itisverycool.WehopethattheprinterwillencouragemoreChinesepeopletobemorecreative.’(5分)1).A3Dprinter_______.(1分)A.isacommonmachineB.printslayerbylayerC.canmakeclothesandpeopleD.iswidelyusedinShenzhen答案：B2).Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttohaveastatueofyourselfprinted?(1分)A.50,000yuanB.1000yuanC.500,000yuanD.100yuan答案：B3).Theengineershowedpeoplethe3Dprinterto_______.(1分)A.designnewthingsB.printstatuesforthemC.introducethistechnologyandfindchangesD.calculatethelayers答案：C4).Wecanfindthisarticlein_______.(1分)A.atravelguideB.arestaurantmenuC.anewspaperD.atextbook答案：C5).Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.(1分)A.A3DprintermadeinShenzhenB..3DprintinglooksforbiggermarketC.3DprintingservicesintheUSAD.Designyourownstatue答案：B6.选择下列词汇或短语完成下面对话。A.tooB.againstC.WhatD.HowE.producingF.way Anna:Pollutionhasbecomeoneofthebiggestproblemsnow.__1___________wedotofightpollution? Mike:Wecandomanythings.Forexample,stopfactories__2___________wastegasesandstopusingone-off(一次性的)things Anna:Anythingelse? Mike:Wecanalsoplantmoretreesbecausetreesarebestfighters__3___________pollution. Anna:Isee.Ihaveagoodidea.Shallwegotoplanttreesintheparkthisweekend? Mike:Ithinkit’s__4___________hottoplanttreesnow.Wecandoitinspring. Anna:Youareright.Ididn’tthinkaboutthat.Bythe__5___________,what’syourplanfortheweekend? Mike:I’mgoingcyclingalongtheriverbank.答案：(1)C (2)E (3)B (4)A (5)F 7.选择下列句子完成下面对话，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 A.I’mthesportseditor. B.Whereareyougoingtomeether? C.Whoareyouthen? D.ItwillbebetterformetospeaktoAliceherself. E.WhencanImeether? F.Icangetherforyou. G.CanItakeamessage? Tony:Excuseme.AreyouAlice? Mary:No.I’mMary,Alice’sclassmate.Aliceistheleaderofthegirls’volleyballteam.__1___________ Tony:I’mTonyfromClass3,GradeEight.Wearepublishingaschoolnewspaperthisweek.__2___________I’dliketointerviewAliceaboutthegirls’volleyball. Mary:Isee.Butshe’snothereatthemoment.__3___________ Tony:Thankyouverymuch.ButIhavealotofquestionstoaskher.__4___________ Mary:I’mafraidyou’llhavetocomeforheragain. Tony:__5___________ Mary:She’llbehereafterschoolthisafternoon.I’lltellher