山东省枣庄市市峄城区阴平镇金寺中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析

山东省枣庄市市峄城区阴平镇金寺中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwasputtingonmyshirt______mytelephonerang.

A.while

B.when

C.

as

D.before参考答案：B2.Mike_______withJanetforoveroneyearbeforetheygotmarried.A.hadfalleninlove

B.hasfalleninlove

C.hasbeeninlove

D.hadbeeninlove参考答案：D3.---I’vebeenworkingreallyhardatEnglishrecently,butitstillremainsweak.---Don’tgiveup.Sometimesthingsdon’t_____likeyouwantrightaway.A.turnout

B.turnup

C.turndown

D.turnin参考答案：A4.Whereverhetraveledinthosedays,healways_______downwhathesawandheard.A.writes

B.haswritten

C.wrote

D.hadwritten参考答案：C5.—Iwonderwhetherthespeakerhasarrived.—________，I'llcheckatthereceptiondesk.A．Waitandsee

B．Begyourpardon

C．Ifyou'llexcuseme

D．It'sstillearly参考答案：C略6.Ifheshouldn’thavebeenso________abouthisfood,hewouldbehealthiernow.

A.special

B.curious

C.particular

D.anxious参考答案：C解析：beparticularabout意为“对……挑剔”；becuriousabout意为“对……好奇”；special意为“特别的；特殊的”；anxious意为“担忧的；焦急的”。根据句意选C。7.Theteacheraswellas6girlsand8boysfromherclass________visitingamuseumwhenthe

earthquakestruckthecity.

A.wasB.were

C.hadbeenD.is参考答案：A略8.----WhydidyouvoteforMaggie?

----Becausesheisvery_______________.Shealwayssharesthingswithothers.

A.practical

B.active

C.generous

D.energetic参考答案：C略9.Hesaidthathisbike_____stolenandhe____telephonethepolice.A.is;wouldhaveto

B.has;willhavetoC.hasbeen;willhavegotto

D.hadbeen;wouldhaveto参考答案：D10.Weshouldspendthemoneyonsomethingthatwill_______everyone.A.benefitto

B.benefitfrom

C.benefit

D.beneficial参考答案：C11.Theearthbecameso

thatitwasnotclearwhethertheshapewouldlastornot.A．genuine

B．violent

C．poisonous

D．beneficial参考答案：B12.Sheoughttostopreading;shehasaheadachebecauseshe________toolong.A.reads

B.isreading

C.hasbeenreading

D.hadread参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：她应该停止阅读，因为看书时间太长，她头疼了。句意中体现出过去发生的动作对现在的影响，而且这个动作一致持续到现在。现在完成进行时正表示动作持续到现在，并且正在发生，强调动作的延续性和反复性。故C项正确。13.---What’swrongwithher?---Aletterfromherhome______herfeelingofhomesickness.A.setabout B.setout C.setoff

D.setup参考答案：C14.Eitherthestudentsortheteacher______thedisabledoldmanmuchhelpsincehiswifediedfromatrafficaccident.

A.hasoffered

B.haveoffered

C.areoffering

D.isoffering参考答案：A略15.Whynotbuyacheaperone,______youdon’thaveenoughmoney?A.for

B.because

C.since

D.though参考答案：C16.Hisattitude______workmadehisbossangry.A.in B.on

C.at D.to参考答案：D略17.Don’tallspeakatonce!______,please.A.Eachatonetime

B.Onebyonetime

C.Oneforeachtime

D.Oneatatime参考答案：D二、填空18.课文原文填空Therearesixty-fivestudentsinmyclass—morethanmy

91

classinJuniorHigh.Forty-nineofthemaregirls.Inotherwords,therearethreetimesasmanygirlsasboys.Theysaythatgirlsare

92

morehard-workingthanboys,butinthisclass,everyoneishard-working.Forour

93

tonight,wehavetowritea

94

ofthestreetwherewelive.I’mlooking

95

todoingit!参考答案：91.previous

92.usually

93.homework

94.description

95.forward19.男孩们有各自的房间。Theboyshave____________rooms.参考答案：separate三、阅读理解20.ThethemeofEarthDayin2019istotreattheearthwellandprotecttheenvironment.TogetmorepeopletocarefortheEarth,pleaseholdyourcamera,takeaphotograph,andyouwillknowwhyEarthDayisimportanttoourplanet?Thewinningphotographerwillreceiveadigitalcamera,andthephotowillbepublishedinTIMEforkidsmagazine.Getdetailsbelow.Thecompetitionisopentostudentsfrom13t017yearsofage.Judgeswilllookfororiginality（独创性），creativity,photocomposition（构图）andrelationtotheEarthDaytheme.Studentsmustincludetheirfirstnameonly;theire-mailaddress;aparent's,orateacher'se-mailaddress(veryimportant);adescription;thelocationinthephoto;andthedatewhenitistaken(mustbebetweenJunel,2019,andMarch20,2020).Thecompetitionbegins:May5,2019Thecompetitioncloses:March20,2020Toenter,studentsshouldvisit/2019earthdaycontestandfollowinstructionstoprovideanoriginaldigitalphoto.Thewinnerwillreceiveadigitalcamera.Allentriesmustfollowtheofficialrulesforconsideration.1.WhocantakepartintheEarthDayPhotoCompetition?A.Professionalphotographers. B.Studentsandteachers.C.Studentsaged13-17. D.Studentsandparents.2.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Theymustincludetheirfullname.B.Thewinningphotoswillbepostedinanewspaper.C.Theymustprovidesomebasicinformationaboutthephoto.D.Boththeirparent'sandteacher'se-mailaddressarenecessary.3.Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?A.Anofficialreport. B.Anexhibitionguide.C.Abookreview. D.Anannouncement.参考答案：1.C

2.C

3.D这是一篇应用文。该文主要内容是征集地球日摄影竞赛的参赛作品。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的Thecompetitionisopentostudentsfrom13to17yearsofage.可知，年龄在13-17岁之间的学生能够参加地球日摄影竞赛，故选择C项。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段的adescription;thelocationinthephoto;andthedatewhenitistaken(mustbebetweenJunel,2019,andMarch20,2020).可推知参赛者需要提供照片的基本信息，故C项正确。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据本文的主旨可知，本文是为地球日摄影竞赛征集摄影作品，同时提及竞赛的一些细节信息，故可推知，这篇文章来自于一个布告，故D项正确。21.Thisisagreattruth,oneofthegreatesttruths.Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyseethistruth,wetranscend（超越）it.Oncewetrulyknowthatlifeisdifficult---oncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit---thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.Becauseonceitisaccepted,thefactthatlifeisdifficultnolongermatters.Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemstothemthatdifficultiesrepresentaspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies,theirclass,oreventheirnation.Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.

Problems,dependingontheirnature,causeussadness,orlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomfortablefeelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems,lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.Yet,itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.Problemsaretheserioustestthattellsussuccessfromfailure.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofhumanspirit,weencouragethehumanabilitytosolveproblems,justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,thosethingsthathurt,instruct.Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbu