山东省德州市禹城棉纺中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

山东省德州市禹城棉纺中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Doyoumind________aloneathome?A.thedaughterleaving

B.thedaughter’sbeingleftC.thedaughterhavingleft

D.thedaughtertobeleft参考答案：B2.Son,thereisno__________toworry.Everythingwilljustgofine.[

]A.doubt

B.point

C.need

D.difference参考答案：C略3.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight________whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A．sumup

B．adduptoC．accountfor

D．makesenseof参考答案：C[考查动词短语。句意：——吉米最近有许多的晚会。——是的，那可能就是他在考试中没有考好的原因。accountfor“说明……的原因”，合题意。A.总结；B.加起来总计；D.弄懂；理解。]4.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors______hadbeendestroyed.A.thehomesofwhich

B.whosehomesC.whichhomes

D.theirhomes参考答案：BB考查非限制性定语从句。句意：工人们为那些房屋被毁的幸存者搭建了避难所。先行词survivors幸存者，whose意外“的”，故选B。5.Henrycan'tattendtheparty______atTom'shouseatpresentbecauseheispreparingforthespeechattheparty______atMarie'shousetomorrow.A.held;beingheld

B.held;tobeheld

C.beingheld;tobeheld

D.beingheld;held参考答案：C6.—

Mycat’sreallyfat.—You______havegivenhersomuchfood.A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：C7._______theloudnoisegoingonoutside,Ican’t_____onmylesson.

A.As/put

B.As/concentrate

C.With/rely

D.With/concentrate参考答案：D8.—Doesheknowhowtoworkouttheproblem?—Yes,hehas_______agoodideatosolveit.A.caughtupwith

B.keptupwith

C.comeupwith

D.putupwith参考答案：C9.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe________ill，andherparentssuggestedthatshe________amedicalexamination.A．be；shouldhave B．was；haveC．shouldbe；hadD．was；has参考答案：B10.HaiZiisverypopularwithyoungpeople____hehasbeendeadformanyyears.A.evenif

B.eversince

C.asif

D.sothat参考答案：A11.Itwas______shewasill______shedidn’tcometoschoolyesterday.A.as;which

B.because;that

C.since;why

D.for;how参考答案：B略12.IhavebeentoShanghai.I________therelastmonth.A.go

B.went

C.hasgone

D.willgo参考答案：B略13.Anawfulaccident

,however,occurtheotherday.A.do

B.did

C.hasto D.hadto参考答案：B14.__________isknowntous,thePRCwasfoundedonOctober1,1949.A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What参考答案：B【详解】考查固定用法。句意：众所周知，中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。asisknowntous众所周知，该用法是固定用法，故选B。15.Ireallyappreciate

torelaxwithyouinsuchagoodplace.A.tohavetime

B.tohavingtime

C.tohavehadtime

D.havingtime参考答案：D16.Whenhismothercamehome,hepretended

sound.

A.sleeping

B.tosleep

C.tohaveslept

D.tobesleeping参考答案：D略17..

—MustIturndowntheradionow?

—No,you

.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.won’t参考答案：B略18.Thejacketwas______from50dollars______33dollars.A.volunteered;for

B.switched;on

C.complained;about

D.reduced;to参考答案：D19.Agreatnumberofstudents

saidtheywereforcedtopracticethepiano.A.toquestion

B.tobequestionedC.questioned

D.questioning参考答案：C考查分词做定语。Students与question构成被动关系，表示被询问的学生。B项不定式表示将来。而本句表示的是已经被询问。句意：很多被询问的学生都说他们是被迫去练钢琴的。故C正确。二、新的题型20.IfeelveryexcitedatthethoughtthatinanotherweekI’llbewithyouagainonholiday．

36

Myhostandmyfellow-studentsareallverynicetome,butastheysayinEngland,“There’snoplacelikehome”,andIthinkyouwillfeelthisaboveallatChristmastime．I’mleavinghereearlyonThursday,the23rd,andIwillbearrivinginParisonFridaymorning．

37

Pleasemeetmeatthestation．InsomeofmyearlierlettersIhavetoldyouallabouttheotherstudentshere．

38

BecausehehasnofriendsinEnglandexceptme．Heisaveryniceboy．IknowyouwilllikehimandIfeelsurehewillenjoyChristmaswithus．

39

Pleaseletmeknowsoonifthat’sallright．I’vegotsomeChristmaspresentsforyouall,butI’mnotgoingtotellyouwhattheyare,soitwillbeasurprise．

40

Ihopeyouarekeepingwell．Makesurethatfatheralwaysputsonhisbigcoatwhenhegoesoutsothathewillnotcatchacold．Wedon’twanthimillforChristmas．A.

IwillhavehimspendChristmaswithus.B.

ButIhaven’tinvitedhimyet．C.IenjoymystayinEnglandverymuchindeed．D.Howareyouallathome?E.SoIwillbehomeataboutlunchtime．F.Well,IwanttoaskmyCanadianfriend,Ken,tocomeandspendChristmas.G.Thingsathomearemuchbetterthanthingsinotherplaces.

参考答案：36-40CEFBD三、阅读理解21.Japanesestudentsworkveryhardbutmanyareunhappy.Theyfeelheavypressuresfromtheirparents.Moststudentsarealwaystoldbytheirparentstostudyharderandbettersothattheycanhaveawonderfullifeinthefuture.Thoughthismaybeagoodideaforthoseverybrightstudents,itcanhaveterribleresultsformanystudentswhoarenotgifted(有天赋的)enough.Manyofthemhavetriedveryhardatschoolbuthavefailedintheexamsandhavetheirparentslosehope.Suchstudentsfeltthattheyarehatedbyeveryoneelsetheymeetandtheydon’twanttogotoschoolanylonger.Theybecomedropouts.ItissurprisingthatthoughmostJapaneseparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren,theydonothelptheminanyway.Manyparentsfeelthattheyarenotabletohelptheirchildrenandthatitistheteachers’worktohelptheirchildren.Tomakemattersworse,alotofparentssendtheirchildrentothoseschoolsopeningintheeveningsandonweekends—theyonlyhelpthestudentstopasstheexamsandneverteachthemanyrealsenseoftheworld.ManyJapaneseschoolsusuallyhaverulesabouteverythingfromthestudents’hairtotheirclothesandthingsintheirschoolbags.Childpsychologists(心理学家)nowthinkthatsuchstrictrulesareharmfultothefeelingsofthestudents.Almost40%ofthestudentssaidthatnoonehadtaughtthemhowtogetonwithothers,howtotellrightfromwrongandhowtoshowloveandcareforothers,evenfortheirparents.16.“Dropouts”arethosewho_______.A.maketroublesinandoutofschoolsB.goaboutorstayhomeinsteadofbeingatschoolC.tryhardbutalwaysfailintheexamsD.losehopeandgiveupsomeoftheirsubjects17.Accordingtothepassage,it’snecessarytoteachstudents_______.A.howtostudywellB.howtogetonwithothersC.toshowloveandcareforot