山东省枣庄市山亭镇第四十五中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省枣庄市山亭镇第四十五中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Youweredrivingat100kmanhour,sir.---Butofficer,I

.Mycarcantgomorethan80.

A．maynothavebeen

B．couldn’thavebeen

C．wouldn’thavebeen

D．needn’thavebeen参考答案：B2.-Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?

-Yes.I’mgoingtoapeacefulplace,especially

suitableforrelaxation.

A.one

B.theone

C.which

D.this参考答案：A略3.________youhaveseenheispoor,youshouldunderstandwhyhehastotakeuptwopart-timejobs.A.Aslongas B.UnlessC.Nowthat D.While参考答案：C【详解】考查连词。句意：既然你已经看到他很穷，你就应该明白他为什么要做两份兼职工作。A.Aslongas只要；B.Unless除非；C.Nowthat既然；D.While然而。结合前后两句的句意可知，这是个原因状语从句，结合四个选项可知，要用nowthat引导，故选C。4._______asaseriousproblematpresent,ithasdrawnalotofpeople’sattention.

A.Recognize

B.Recognized

C.Beingrecognized

D.Havingrecognized参考答案：B5.—Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingOK?

—______.A.Sure,itis

B.I’mfine,thanks

C.That’sgood

D.It’sapleasure

参考答案：B略6.Johncan’tattendtheparty_______atTom’shousenowbecausehe’spreparingthespeechfortheparty________atJim’shousetomorrow.A.beingheld;tobeheld

B.tobeheld;tobeheldC.tobeheld;held

D.held;beingheld参考答案：A7.Whatapity!Thelittlegirlhadtodropoutofschooland

theresponsibilitiesthatmostparentscantake,afterherparentspassedawayintheearthquake.A.takeon

B.takein

C.takeoff

D.takeover参考答案：A8.Wefinallymanagedtomakethecustomers_____ofthequalityofthevehicle.A.toconvince

B.convincing

C.convince

D.convinced参考答案：D9.—IfeelsonervousabouttheNationalEnglishSpeechCompetitiontomorrow.—

.A.Ireallyenvyyou B.GladtohearthatC.Soundsgreat D.Takeiteasy参考答案：D30.WhenHelensawhistutornod________toher,shecalmeddownandwentonwithherperformance.A.encouragingly

B.amazingly

C.interestingly

D.astonishingly参考答案：A略11.—Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?—______.Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.A.Takecare

B.Hurryup

C.Notexactly

D.Don’tworry参考答案：D12.

thedifferencesincolor1s，languagesandraces，wesharethecharmandjoyoftheOlympicGames，andtogetherweseekfortheidealofMankindforpeace．

A．Though

B．Becauseof

C．InspiteofD．Inadditionto参考答案：C13.—Haveyou________Bettyyet?—Notreally.Shewon’tforgivemeforhavingtoldherlies.A.putupwith

B.comeupwith

C.madeupwith

D.keptupwith参考答案：C略14.Abook

toteachChineseofficialsbasiclanguageskillsusefulfordiplomaticoccasionswaspublished.

A.designed B.todesign C.havingdesigned D.beingdesigned参考答案：A15.Iwouldappreciate

ifyoucouldteachmehowtousethecomputer.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.you参考答案：C.考查it做形式宾语。16.-----Excuseme,butcouldItroubleyouforsomechange?------_______.Willpenniesdo?A.Iknow

B.Nevermind

C.Iamsure

D.Letmesee参考答案：D17.—Tom,youarecaughtlateagain.—Oh,______.A.notatall

B.justmyluck

C.nevermind

D.that’sallright

参考答案：B略18.―Soyousawtheaccidentwithyourowneyes?―Yes.Iforthebusacrossthestreet.A.waswaiting B.havebeenwaitingC.hadbeenwaiting D.wouldwait参考答案：A考查动词时态。——那么你是亲眼看见这起事故的?——是的。那时我正在街对面等公交车。根据语境可知,事故发生时(过去时间点),答话人正在街对面等车,故要用过去进行时,表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。66.Whatwillthe__

___(天气)beliketomorrow?67.Don’t___

__(浪费)yourmoneyonsillythings.68.Thisplantisfoundinthe___

_(南部)partsofthecountry.69.I’llgoandseeyounext___

__(星期三).70.Thefactoryisstill__________(倾倒)wastewaterintotherivernearit.71.Your__________（沉默）onrecenteventssurprisesme.72．ThisisthehousewhereShakespearewasbornand______

__(度过)hisearlyyears.73.Don’tbefrightenedbythetelevisioncamera.Justspeak__

___(自然的).

74.Thereareno_____

__(钢琴)intheschoolforthepoorchildrentoplay.

75..Whenyou’rebusy,it’simportanttogiveyourselftimeto____

____(放松)第一节

参考答案：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66.weather

67.waste

68.southern

69.Wednesday

70.pouring

71.silence

72.spent

73.naturally

74pianos

75.relax三、阅读理解20.Theneedtofeedagrowingpopulationisputtingmuchpressureontheworld'ssupplyofwater.With97%oftheworld'swatertoosaltytobedrunkorusedinagriculture,theworldwidesupplyofwaterneedscarefulmanagement,especiallyinagriculture.Althoughtheideaofawatershortage(短缺)seemsstrangetosomeonefortunateenoughtoliveinahighrainfallcountry,manyoftheworld'sagriculturalindustriesexperienceconstantwatershortages.Althoughdamscanbebuilttostorewaterforagriculturaluseindryareasanddryseasons,thecostsofwaterredistribution(重新分配)areveryhigh.Notonlyistherethecostoftheengineeringitself,butthereisalsoanenvironmentalcosttobeconsidered.Wherevalleys(山谷)arefloodedtocreatedams,housesarelostandwildlifehomesdestroyed.Besides,watermayfloweasilythroughpipestofields,butitcannotbetransportedfromonesideoftheworldtotheother.Eachcountrymustthereforerelyonthemanagementofitsownwatertosupplyitsfarmingrequirements.Thisisparticularlytroublingforcountrieswithagriculturalindustriesinareasdependentonirrigation(灌溉).InTexas,farmers'overuseofirrigationwaterhasresultedina25%reductionofthewaterstores.IntheCentralValleyareaofsouthwesternUSA,ahugewaterengineeringprojectprovidedwaterforfarmingindryvalleys,butmuchofthewaterusehasbeenpoorlymanaged.SaudiArabia'sattemptstogrowwheatindesertareashaveseenthepumpingofhugequantitiesofirrigationwaterfromundergroundreserves.Becausethereisnorainfallintheseareas,suchreservescanonlydecrease,anditisbelievedthatfiftyyearsofpumpingwillseethemrundry.67.Whatismostlikelytobedi