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山东省德州市禹城石屯乡中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.___,sheisexperienced.A.Assheisyoung
B.YoungasissheC.Youngassheis
D.Thoughshewasyoung参考答案:C2.Theoldtownhasmanyoldbuildingsand
muchofitsoriginalcharm. A.preserved B.ispreserved C.haspreserved D.willbepreserved参考答案:C3.Agoodteachermust__________tohisstudentstheimportanceofaproperlearningmethod.A.getthrough
B.getacrossC.getoff
D.getover参考答案:B句意:一位好的老师必须使他的学生们理解适当的学习方法的重要性。getthrough完成,getacross(使)被理解,getoff从……下来,getover克服,选B。4.IamsorrybutIhavetotellyouthatyouranswerisso____thatIamgreatly____atit.A.confusing,confused
B.confused,confusing
C.confusing,confusing
D.confused,confused参考答案:A考查形容词。句意:非常抱歉告诉您,您的回答是那么令人迷惑,我对此很迷惑。第一处用来修饰形容“youranswer”,指事物用-ing结尾的形容词;第二处指人内心的感觉,用-ed结尾的形容词。5.
Hehadsomemoneyinanaccountthathe’d_______forhiskids.A.setabout
B.setaside
C.setout
D.setoff
参考答案:B6.—Mom,Iwanttohaveashorttalkwithyou,couldyoupleasespareafewminutes
?A.ifpossible
B.ifever
C.ifimportant
D.ifso参考答案:A31.Thistrainingprogramcangiveyoualiftatwork,________increaseyourincomeby40%.A.aswellas
B.solongas
C.somuchas
D.assoonas参考答案:A略8.Manyoftheexhibitsweredamagedinthefireand_________weretotallydestroyed.A.all
B.both
C.much
D.some参考答案:D略9.Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly,butcarelesswordsare________tohurtothers’feelings.A.possible
B.probable
C.likely
D.impossible参考答案:C10.Itisagreatconcernthattheschoolisnow_____forexperiencedteachers.A.badlyinneed
B.badlyoff
C.betteroff
D.struggling参考答案:B11.Hermotherdoesn’t_______ofhergoingtoworkinEnglandalone.A.admit
B.agree
C.approve
D.prove参考答案:C12.Nearlyamonthhadgoneby____theyshowedsomesignsofgivingupthepriceforwhichtheyhadheldout.A.until
B.while
C.before
D.sothat参考答案:C13.Thesecretofhissuccessisthathedoeseverything______.
A.curiously
B.sensitively
C.efficiently
D.imperfectly参考答案:C14.Ourconversationcametoan________endwhenGeorgeburstintotheroom.A.striking
B.subjectiveC.evident
D.abrupt参考答案:D从后半句来看,谈话结束的很“突然”。15.---CanIhelpyouwithcookingthemeal?
---_____.IthinkIcanmanageit.A.Yes,betternot
B.No,thanks
C.Goahead
D.Helpyourself参考答案:B16.Dr.Peter,________headmasteroftheschool,toldus,_________fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.the;
不填
D.
不填;a参考答案:D17.____withagradualriseofhousingprice,thecitygovernmentisconsidering____somemeasuresinthenearfuture.A.facing;takeB.Toface;takingC.faced;takingD.beingfaced;totake参考答案:C略二、短文改错18.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。3.不按要求改正不得分。TodayIvisitedtheSmiths—myfirsttimevisittoaAmericanfamily.Theyliveinasmalltown.Itwasverykindforthemtomeetmeattherailwaystationanddrovemetotheirhome.TheSmithsdidhisbesttomakemefeelathome.Theyofferedmecoffeeorotherdrinks.Wehaveagoodtimetalkingandlaughingtogether.TheyeagertoknoweverythingaboutChinaandaskedmelotsofquestion.Infact,theyareplanningtovisitChinainnextyear.参考答案:1.删去time
2.
a改为an
3.for改为of
4.drove改为drive
5.his改为their
6.or改为and
7.have改为had
8.在eager前加were
9.question改为questions
10.删去in
19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除、或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ihaverecentlybeentoldthatlistentoloudmusicisgraduallymakingpeoplehardofhearing.I'msureithasalreadybeenhappenedtomyneighbor.Foryearsshehadturnedadeafeartomyrequeststoturnherradiodown.Whenshegivesapartyshedoesn’thavetoinvitearestofthestreet.Everyonecandanceinhermusicinhisownroom.Nowascientisthasdiscoveredcertainelectronicsoundshavestrangelyeffectsonrats.Hedeclaresbreakdown,almostparalyze(瘫)withtheirlegstrembled.Thenitissimplyamatterofthrowingthemoutbytheirtail.Iwonderthatthesamethingwillhappentomyneighborsomeday.参考答案:Ihaverecentlybeentoldthatlistentoloudmusicisgraduallymakingpeoplehardofhearing.
listening
I'msureithasalreadybeenhappenedtomyneighbor.Foryearsshehadturnedadeafeartomy
been
has
requeststoturnherradiodown.Whenshegivesapartyshedoesn’thavetoinvitearestofthethestreet.Everyonecandanceinhermusicinhisownroom.Nowascientisthasdiscoveredcertainto
electronicsoundshavestrangelyeffectsonrats.Hedeclares∧breakdown,almostparalyze(瘫)strange
they
withtheirlegstrembled.Thenitissimplyamatterofthrowingthemoutbytheirtail.Iwonderthat
-trembling
tails
if/whetherthesamethingwillhappentomyneighborsomeday.
本文是一篇记叙文,作者的邻居非常喜欢听吵闹的音乐,作者认为这种习惯已经对他产生了不好的影响。同时作者还介绍了在老鼠身上进行的一项实验。【详解】第一处:考查动名词用法。本句中动名词短语在句中做主语,表示经常性习惯性的行为。句意:最近我被告知听吵闹的音乐会渐渐地让人们听不见。第二处:考查语态。动词happen意为“发生、碰巧”,没有被动语态。句意:我确信这件事情一句发生在我的邻居身上。第三处:考查时态。时间状语foryears通常要和现在完成时连用,所以本句使用现在完成时hasturned…。句意:几年以来她对我要求调低收音机的要求充耳不闻。第四处:考查冠词。短语therestof….“其余的…”句意:当她举行聚会的时候,她不得不邀请街上的其他人。第五处:考查固定短语。短语dancetothemusic随着音乐跳舞。句意:每个人都可以在他的房间里随着音乐跳舞。第六处:考查形容词。在英语中形容词通常做定语或者表语,副词通常做状语;本句中形容词strange做定语修饰名词effects。第七处:考查句子结构。动词declare后面接宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,用they指代前句中的rats。句意:他声称他们崩溃了。第八处:考查非谓语动词。本句中含有一个“with复合结构”,其中介词with的宾语theirlegs与动词tremble构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词trembling在句中做宾语补足语。第九处:考查名词单复数。本句中their指代上句中的rats,所以要使用复数形式tails。第十处:考查宾语从句连接词。句意:我想知道同样的事情是否也会发生在我的邻居身上。三、阅读理解20.TenChinesePhDstudentsaredemandingthatBeijingNormalUniversityProfessorYuDanbeawayfromhertelevisionshowonCCTV10.Theyarguethatheron-airexplanationsofConfucius’sAnalects(孔子《论语》)are“incorrectandmisleading”.YuisknownforexplainingConfucius’sAnalectstoaTVaudience.ButsomecomplainthatherexplanationsareunfaithfultoChinesetradition.ButYudoesn’tseemtoworrytoomuchabouthercritics,saying,“It’samatterofpersonalchoice.SomelikeKFC,whileotherslikeMcDonalds.”
STEALINGsomeonlinegamer’spasswordmightseemlessharmfulthancreditcardtheft.Itdoeskeepthevictimfromwearinghimselfoutallnightplaying.Butitisnotallthatnice,says19-year-oldZhangQiwen,inShanghai.
LastAugust,ZhangaccidentallydownloadedaTrojanwhileplayingWarcraft.TheTrojanisatypeofvirususedbyhackerstostealpeople’spasswords.OvernighttheTrojantransferredallthe“gold”(gamecredits)fromZhang’sprivateaccounttoanunknownaccount.Zhanghopesthepolicewillfindandpunishthethief,whocanalsopocketsomecashsincethestolen“gold”cangoonsaleonline.
NewEngland’slargestindoorpublicgardenhasopenedhereinahistoricpark,andofficialsexpectittobecomeacenterforlearningaboutplantsaswellasatopattractionforvisitors.
Theglass-walledRogerWilliamsParkBotanicalCenter,whichopenedonMarch2,offersatropicalgarden,anorchidgarden,andaMediterraneanroomwithacollectionofcitrustrees.ThecenteralsohastwoclassroomsandwilloffergardeningclassesprovidedbytheUniversityofRhodeIsland.
RogerWilliamsPark,namedforthecity’s17th-centuryfounder,alsohasazoo.Theparkalreadyattractsmorethan2millionvisitorsayear,andProvidenceMayorDavidCicillinesaidthatheexpectsthenewcenterwillattractmoreandmorevisitorstoProvidence.68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Confucius’sAnalectsislikeKFCorMcDonaldsinChinanow.B.19-year-oldZhangwasangrybecauseahackerstolehis“gold”.C.TheTrojanisanewonlinegame.
D.Thegardenisrunbyauniversity.69.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.therearefourgardensinRogerWilliamsParkBotanicalCenter.B.NoonelikesYuDan’sexplanationofConfucius’sAnalects.C.YuDanwon’tshowuponCCTVanymoreforexplanationsofConfucius’sAnalects.D.Somepeoplemakemoneybystealingonlinegamers’gamecreditsandsellingthem.70.WhereisRogerWilliamsPark?A.It’sinEngland.
B.It’sinProvidence.C.It’sinabotanicalcenter.
D.It’sinafamouszoo.
71.Youareverylikelytoreadthepassagein______.A.abiologytextbook B.afashionmagazine C.anewspaper D.abookreview参考答案:BDBC20.Itwaseleveno'clockthatnightwhenMr.Pontellierreturnedfromhisnightout.Hewasinanexcellenthumor,inhighspirits,andverytalkative.Hisentranceawokehiswife,whowasinbedandfastasleepwhenhecamein.Hetalkedtoherwhileheundressed,tellingheranecdotesandbitsofnewsandgossipthathehadgatheredduringtheday.Shewasovercomewithsleep,andansweredhimwithlittlehalfutterances.Hethoughtitverydiscouragingthathiswife,whowasthesoleobjectofhisexistence,showedsolittleinterestinthingswhichconcernedhimandvaluedsolittlehisconversation.Mr.Pontellierhadforgottenthecandiesandpeanutsthathehadpromisedtheboys.Still,helovedthemverymuchandwentintotheroomwheretheyslepttotakealookatthemandmakesurethattheywererestingcomfortably.Theresultofhisinvestigationwasfarfromsatisfactory.Heturnedandshiftedtheyoungstersaboutinbed.Oneofthembegantokickandtalkaboutabasketfullofcrabs.Mr.PontellierreturnedtohiswifewiththeinformationthatRaoulhadahighfeverandneededlookingafter.Thenhelithiscigarandwentandsatneartheopendoortosmokeit.Mrs.PontellierwasquitesureRaoulhadnofever.Hehadgonetobedperfectlywell,shesaid,andnothinghadmadehimsick.Mr.Pontellierwastoowellfamiliarwithfeversymptomstobemistaken.Heassuredherthechildwasburningwithfeveratthatmomentinthenextroom.Hereproachedhiswifewithherinattention,herhabitualneglectofthechildren.Ifitwasnotamother'splacetolookafterchildren,whoseonearthwasit?Hehimselfhadhishandsfullwithhisbusiness.Hecouldnotbeintwoplacesatonce;makingalivingforhisfamilyonthestreet,andstayinghometoseethatnoharmdonetothem.Hetalkedinadull,repeatedandinsistentway.Mrs.Pontelliersprangoutofbedandwentintothenextroom.Shesooncamebackandsatontheedgeofthebed,leaningherheaddownonthepillow.Shesaidnothing,andrefusedtoanswerherhusbandwhenhequestionedher.Whenhiscigarwassmokedout,hewenttobed,andinhalfaminutewasfastasleep.Mrs.Pontellierwasbythattimethoroughlyawake.Shebegantocryalittle,andwipedhereyesonthesleeveofhernightdress.Shewentoutontheporch,whereshesatdownandbegantorockherselfinthechair.Itwasthenpastmidnight.Thecottageswerealldark.Therewasnosoundexceptthehootingofanoldowlandtheeverlastingvoiceofthesea,whichbrokelikeamournfullullaby(催眠曲)uponthenight.ThetearscamesofasttoMrs.Pontellier'seyesthatthedampsleeveofhernightdressnolongerservedtodrythem.Shewentoncryingthere,notcaringanylongertodryherface,hereyes,herarms.Shecouldnothavetoldwhyshewascrying.Suchexperiencesashadjusthappenedwerenotuncommoninhermarriedlife.Theyseemedneverbeforetohaveweighedmuchagainsttheabundance(充足)ofherhusband'skindnessandauniformdevotionwhichhadcometobeself-understood.Anindescribableoppression,whichseemedtogenerateinsomeunfamiliarpartofherconsciousness,filledherwholebeingwithvaguepain.Itwaslikeashadow,likeamistpassingacrosshersoul'ssummerday.Itwasstrangeandunfamiliar;itwasamood.Shedidnotsitthereinwardlyscoldingherhusband,expressingsadnessaboutFate,whichhaddirectedherfootstepstothepathwhichtheyhadtaken.Shewasjusthavingagoodcryalltoherself.Themosquitoessucceededindrivingawayamoodwhichmighthaveheldherthereinthedarknesshalfanightlonger.ThefollowingmorningMr.Pontellierwasupingoodtimetotakethecarriagewhichwastoconveyhimtotheship.Hewasreturningtothecitytohisbusiness,andtheywouldnotseehimagainattheIslandtillthecomingSaturday.Hehadregainedhiscalmness,whichseemedtohavebeensomewhatweakenedthenightbefore.Hewaseagertobegone,ashelookedforwardtoalivelyweekinthefinancialcenter.1.Mr.Pontelliercomesback
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