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山东省临沂市平邑县实验中学2023年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Toourdelight,moststudentshavelittledifficulty_____tocollegelife.A.applying
B.admitting
C.attending
D.adapting参考答案:D2._____thetaskaheadoftime,theydecidedtogotoPhuketIsland(普吉岛)foraholiday.A.Havingaccomplished
B.accomplishing
C.Tohaveaccomplished
D.Toaccomplish参考答案:A3.WhenIarrivedattheclassroomyesterdaymorning,thefloor________________.A.hadcleaned
B.hadbeencleaned
C.hascleaned
D.hasbeencleaned参考答案:B4.—Stayabitlonger,please.It’sbeensuch________funhavingyouhere.
—Thankyou,butI’vegot________earlystarttomorrowmorning.
A./;the B.a;an C./;an D.the;an参考答案:C5.Itwasstronglyrecommendedthathe____aholidaytorelievepressure.
A.took
B.takes
C.take
D.couldtake
参考答案:C略44.
environmentaldistruction,Saleem
makingprofits.A.Inspiteof,wasobsessedof
B.Regardlessof,wasobsessedwithC.Despiteof,hadanobsessionwith
D.Forall,hadanobsessionof参考答案:B略7.Mrs.Richardsoncouldn’tfindherringforages,butafterafewdaysit______inherhandbag.A.turnedout
B.turnedover
C.turnedto
D.turnedup参考答案:D8.—IsMarycoming?—No,she______hermindaftershecheckedhertextmessage.A.changes B.changedC.hadchanged D.ischanging参考答案:B9.Hardly________mycarintheparkinglotwhenIrealizedthatIhadleftmykeysinit.
A.didIpark
B.hadIparked
C.Ihadparked
D.Iparked参考答案:B10.—I’mgoingtothemall,Mrs.King.Doyouhaveanything?—No,thanks.A.tobuy B.tobebought C.bought D.beingbought参考答案:B此处用不定式作定语修饰anything,todo表示该动作是由主语发出的,tobedone表示该动作是由别人发出的。由语境可知要用tobedone。11.
She_______inZhuzhoufortenyears.
A.willwork
B.work
C.wasworking
D.hasworked
参考答案:D12.Passengersarepermittedto_________onlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.A.carrying
B.carry
C.becarried
D.beingcarried参考答案:B13..Forimmediatelydelivery,tellthecompany___youwillbeandthey’llsendthegoodstoyou.A.where
B.who
C.what
D.how参考答案:A14.---Henry,thephoneisringing.Doyouwantmetogo?
----No,_____,sitstill.A.I’llgetit.
B.Iamtgetit
C.I’mabouttogetit
D.Igotit参考答案:A略15.Idon’tmindhercriticizingme,but_____ishowshedoesitthatIobjectto.A.That
B.it
C.this
D.which参考答案:B16.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,
alongspeechforthepresident.A.toprepare
B.preparing
C.prepared
D.waspreparing参考答案:B17.Theroomisinaterriblemess;it_______cleaned.A.can’thavebeen
B.couldn’tbeC.mayhavebeen
D.wouldbe参考答案:A18.Hismotherwassoproudof__________Susanhadachievedthatsherewardedherwithanewcomputer.A.which
B.what
C.whatever
D.whichever
参考答案:B二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,写出各单词正确的完全形式(每空限写一词)。1.Hisnationalityisnotr___________(相关的)towhetherheisagoodlawyer.2.Wehavemadeallthea___________(安排)forthemeetingtobeheldtonight.3.Heisveryactiveinp___________in(参加)ourdiscussion.4.Nowadays,peoplearemuchconcernedaboutthes___________(安全).5.Theequipmentcanbep_________(购买)fromthelocalfactory.6.M________(魔术)istheartandskillofperformingmysterioustrickstoentertainpeople,forexamplebymakingthingsappearanddisappear.7.Ther_____________(关系)betweentwopeopleongroupsisthewayinwhichtheyfeelandbehavetowardseachother.8.Theescapedprisonerwasd__________(拉)outofthecave.9.Hedoesnotliveinschool,soyoucan’tfindhiminstudent’sa____________(住所).10.Thes________(海滨)ofasea,lakeorwideriveristhelandalongtheedgeofit.参考答案:略三、阅读理解20.InatimeoflowacademicachievementbychildrenintheUnitedStates,manyAmericansareturningtoJapan,acountryofhighacademicachievementandeconomicsuccess,forpossibleanswers.However,theanswersprovidedbyJapanesepreschoolsarenottheonesAmericansexpectedtofind.InmostJapanesepreschools,surprisinglylittleemphasisisputonacademicinstruction.Inoneinvestigation,300Japaneseand210Americanpreschoolteachers,childdevelopmentspecialists,andparentswereaskedaboutvariousaspectsofearlychildhoodeducation.Only2percentoftheJapaneserespondents(答问卷者)listed"togivechildrenagoodstartacademically"asoneoftheirtopthreereasonsforasocietytohavepreschools.Incontrast,overhalftheAmericanrespondentschosethisasoneoftheirtopthreechoices.Topreparechildrenforsuccessfulcareersinfirstgradeandbeyond,Japaneseschoolsdonotteachreading,writing,andmathematics,butratherskillssuchaspersistence,concentration,andtheabilitytofunctionasamemberofagroup.ThevastmajorityofyoungJapanesechildrenaretaughttoreadathomebytheirparents.
IntherecentcomparisonofJapaneseandAmericanpreschooleducation,91percentofJapaneserespondentschoseprovidingchildrenwithagroupexperienceasoneoftheirtopthreereasonsforasocietytohavepreschools.Sixty-twopercentofthemoreindividuallyoriented(强调个性发展的)Americanslistedgroupexperienceasoneoftheirtopthreechoices.AnemphasisontheimportanceofthegroupseeninJapaneseearlychildhoodeducationcontinuesintoelementaryschooleducation.
LikeinAmerica,thereisdiversityinJapaneseearlychildhoodeducation.SomeJapanesekindergartenshavespecificaims,suchasearlymusicaltrainingorpotentialdevelopment.Inlargecities,somekindergartensareattachedtouniversitiesthathaveelementaryandsecondaryschools.SomeJapaneseparentsbelievethatiftheiryoungchildrenattendauniversity-basedprogram,itwillincreasethechildren'schancesofeventuallybeingadmittedtotop-ratedschoolsanduniversities.SeveralmoreprogressiveprogramshaveintroducedfreeplayasawayoutfortheheavyintellectualizinginsomeJapanesekindergartens.16.WelearnfromthefirstparagraphthatmanyAmericansbelieve____________.A.JapaneseparentsaremoreinvolvedinpreschooleducationthanAmericanparentsB.Japan'seconomicsuccessisaresultofitsscientificachievementsC.JapanesepreschooleducationemphasizesacademicinstructionD.Japan'shighereducationissuperiortotheirs17.MostAmericanssurveyedbelievethatpreschoolsshouldalsoattachimportanceto_______.A.problemsolving
B.groupexperienceC.parentalguidance
D.individually-orienteddevelop
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