山东省临沂市平邑县实验中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

山东省临沂市平邑县实验中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Howoldareyou,madam?—Ifyou_________know,Iamtwicemyson’sage.A.would

B.must

C.can

D.should参考答案：B2.Hehaslefthisbookhere(

)sothatyoucanreadit.A.bychance

B.bypurposeC.byaccident

D.onpurpose

参考答案：D3.WhenIsawhimonthestreet,Rogerwasabagofbones,and______.

A.intime

B.insurprise

C.inrags

D.inruins参考答案：C4.Rosewaswildwithjoy

theresultoftheexamination.A．to

B．at

C．by

D．as参考答案：B5.Thechildrenarelookingforward________totheparkonChildren'sDay.A．togo

B．togoingC．ongoing

D．withgo参考答案：B[考查固定搭配。句意：孩子们盼着在儿童节这天去公园。lookforwardto意思为“盼望……”，to为介词，后面跟动名词作宾语。]6.Manyoftheartistswho_______didn’tcome.A.oughttoappear

B.shouldappear

C.hadtoappear

D.oughttohaveappeared参考答案：D略7.HetoldusthatheisaCEOofacompany,______,heisjustaclerk.

A.and

B.so

C.but

D.however参考答案：D8.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane________.

A.takesoff

B.istakingoff

C.hastakenoff

D.tookoff参考答案：B略9.Thiskindoffish_______oil,whichisgoodforpeoplewhohavehearttrouble.A.isrichin

B.isrichwith

C.isrichat

D.richin参考答案：A10.Thischapterissodifficultto______thatIshallhavetoreaditagainlater.

A.read

B.know

C.find

D.digest参考答案：D略11.–Haveyoureadthetimetable?–Yes.Thetrain______at10:12pm.A.willstart B.isgoingtostart C.shouldstart D.starts参考答案：D12.Icouldseeacar-_______，butcouldn’tmakeoutwhatcolor1itwas.A.atthedistance

B.fromthedistance

C.inthedistance

D.offthedistance参考答案：C略13.Duringthelastsummervacation,allthestudentshadplentyof______andgotalotofpractical

______inthefactory.

A.exercises;experiences B.exercises;experienceC.exercise;experience

D.exercise;experiences参考答案：C14.ReadingEnglishaloudcannotonlyimproveyourEnglishbutalso_________yourconfidence.A.buildup

B.setup

C.putup

D.makeup参考答案：A15.____mysurprise,____Icouldhaveawordwithhim,heleft.A．In;before

B．To;before

C．In;when D．To;since参考答案：B16.---Whichwouldyourather___,teaorcoffee?

---Neither.Iwouldlikesomebreadifyoudon’tmind.A.tohave

B.have

C.having

D.done参考答案：B略17.Theteacheraskedthestudentstodotheexperiment__________smallgroups.A.to

B.for

C.on

D.in参考答案：D18.Ittookmequitealongtimeto________thenewenvironmenthere.A.adaptto

B.relateto

C.applyto

D.attachto参考答案：A19.Onceyouwanttodosomething,youmustgetdown_____itwell.

(

)

A.do

B．doing

C．todo

D．

to

doing参考答案：二、新的题型20.TheSpringFestivalis___41___mostimportantfestivalinChina.Itismeant___42___(celebrate)thelunarcalendar'snewyear.DuringtheSpringFestival,familiesgettogetherandhaveabigmealinmanyplace.___43___manypeoplelikebestissettingofffireworks,whichisoneofthemostpopularactivitiesduringthefestival,thoughitmaycauseairpollution.Dumplingsarethemost___44___(tradition)food.Childrenarefond___45___thefestivalverymuch,whentheycanhavedeliciousfoodandwearnewclothes.Theycanalsogetsomemoneyfromtheirparents,___46___Isgiventochildrenforgoodluck.Peopleputnewyearscrolls(春联)onthewallforgoodfortune.TheSpringFestival___47___(last)about15dayslongwhenpeoplevisitsandfriends___48___(happy)withthewords"Bestwishes".NowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareenjoyingtheSpringFestivalaroundtheworld.Peopleholdthe___49___(believe)thattheSpringFestivalandothertraditionalChinesefestivalswillnot___50___(replace)bytheforeignfestivalslikeChristmas.参考答案：41.the

42.tocelebrate

43.what

44.traditional

45.of

46.which

47.lasts

48.happily

49.belief

50.bereplaced本文介绍中国最重要的节日“春节”。41.形容词最高级前用定冠词the。42.固定搭配：bemeanttodosth.按理说应该做某事。故答案为tocelebrate。43.根据___3___manypeoplelikebestissettingofffireworks可知此处应该是主语从句做主语，从句缺少引导词，缺少宾语，故该空填What。44.形容词修饰名词，故答案为traditional。

45.固定词组：befondof喜爱，故答案为of。46.此处money是先行词，指物，后面的非限制性定语从句缺主语，故答案为which。47.句意：春节大约持续15天。根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态，主语是单数第三人称，故答案为lasts。48.副词修饰动词，故答案为happily。49.根据the可知此处用名词形式，故答案为belief。50.句意：中国节日将不会被外国节日代替。此处用一般将来时态的被动语态，故答案为bereplaced。三、阅读理解21.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。AsIwalkedalongthecitystreets,Ipassedayoungmanwhowassearchingthroughasmallblockoflandthatcontainedamixofleavesandrubbish.Iwassomewhatpuzzledwhysomeonelikehimwouldbesearchingthroughrubbish.Findingthisalittleodd

,Iaskedhim,“Whatareyousearchingfor?”Herepliedverysimplythathewaslookingforbillsofmoney.Aftertalkingwithhimforalittlelonger,Ifoundoutthathehadbecomehomelessjustthreemonthsagoaftergettinglaidofffromhisjob.Sincethen,hehadbeenworkingpart-timejobsinadoctor’sofficeandinafoodbanktoearnsomemoney.Buthemadesolittlethathelostheart.Themanseemedfairlytalented,althoughalittledirty.IofferhimafreshlybakedpeanutcakethatIhadbakedthatday.Hiseyeslitup,andheeagerlyjumpedatmyoffer.Heimmediatelytookthecakewithhisdirtyhandsandquicklybeganeatingthetreatonthespot.Itoldhimthatourthoughtcreatesourreality,andsuggestedthathenotgiveupandthinkinapositiveway.Ialsosaidthathewasyoungandeverythingwaspossible.Ashechewsthecake,whatIsaidseemedtohaveaneffectonhim,andhetoldmethathewouldcheerupandtrytofindagoodjob.Mysensetoldmethathemightbegintoseethingsalittledifferentlyfromthenon.Whilewalkingaway,Iwasthinkingofamaneatingacakepackedwithpotential(潜能)ofraisinghisconfidence.Andsoitis!41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“odd”inParagraph1mean?A.Important.

B.Strange.C.Interesting.

D.Pleasant.42.FromParagraph2weknowthattheman_____.A.didhisjobverywell

B.hadnofriends