高二下学期第一次月考英语试题（无答案含听力）

高二英语第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项Whydoes（hemanthinkhehasacold?A.Hefeelscold.B.HeiscoughingC.Hehasarunnynose.Whatdoes（hemansuggestthewomanwear（otheparty?AJcansB.AshirtC.AdressWheredoesthewomanwant（ogo?A.TothepostofficeB.TothelibraryC.TotheschoolHowoftendoesthemangoswimming?A.FourtimesaweekB.FivetimesaweekC.SeventimesaweekWhatdothetwospeakersneedinthelivingroom?A.SomechairsB.AtableC.Asofa第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项请听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。Whatisthewoman'snationality?A.ChineseB.IndianC.BrazilianHowmanyboysarethereintheman'sfamily?A.ThreeB.FourC.Six请听第7段材料，回答第8,9题Wheredidthewomangotocollege?A.InCanberraB.InAucklandC.InSydneyWhatwillthemanprobablydonextyear?A.TakeatriptoAustraliaB.ClimbMountCookC.Visitthewoman请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题WhatdoesthewomanthinkofMs.Petty?A.SmartB.UnbearableC.HumorousWhydoesthemanlikeMr.Clark?A.HeknowsalotofdifferentthingsB.HciseasytogetalongwithC.HehasagoodsenseofhumorWhatdoweknowaboutMrs.White?A.SheassignsalotofhomeworkonFriday.B.Shespeaks（ooquietlyinclass.C.Shesometimesforgetstheman'sname.请听第8段材料，回答第13至16题。Whatprogramsdoesthemanlike?A.NewsandsportsB.MoviesC.MusicWhendoesthesoccermatchstart?A.At6:00pm.B.At7:00pm.C.At9:00pm.Whatistheman?A.AplayerB.AstudentC.AreporterWhydoesn'tthemanfollowthewoman'sadvice?A.HepreferswatchingtheAsiannews.B.Hedoesn'tlikeromanticmovies.C.Hehastogetupearlyforwork.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whichofthefollowingsituationsisdescribedinthetalk?A.Amantaikinawithhiswifeinarestaurant.B.Amantalkingwithhisgirlfriendoverthephone.C.Awomantalkingwithherboyfriendinarestaurant.Whatshouldpeopledoiftherearenoisycustomersbesidetheminarestaurant?A.Askthemto（alkinalowvoice.B.Stoptheirconversationpolitely.C.Le（（hemanagerdealwith（hemWhereshouldwcnevermakecallsaccordingtothetalk?A.OnthebusB.InarestaurantC.InthetheaterWhatisthelastruleabout?A.Payattentiontowhereyou'rewalkingwhilemakingacall.B.Turningoffyourcellphonewhileyouaredriving.C.Makingshortconversationsonlywhenweareallowed.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出最佳选项。AApolloRobbinsisapickpocket（扒手）,butheisnotanormalpickpocket.Heisanentertainer..HundredsofpeopleenjoywatchingRobbinsperforminshows.Robbinsbeganlearningtheseskillsataveryyoungage.Histwoolderbrotherstaughthimbasicpickpocketingtricks.AndRobbinsquicklybecameverygoodstealing.Robbinswasnaturallygoodatpickpocketing.Butittookyearstodevelophisabilitytoperformforotherpeople.Whenhewas15,hestartedstudyingmagic.Ashelearnedaboutmagic,hewaslessinterestedinstealing.Aftersevenyears,hebegantoperforminhisownshows.HenowperformsateventsandmeetingsaroundtheUnitedSlates.ManymagiciansagreethatRobbinsisthebestatwhathedoes.Histrickssurpriseevenexperiencedmagicians!RobbinshasalsoworkedwiththescientistsatYaleUniversityintheUnitedStates.Hewouldshowhisdifferentmethodsofmovementstopeoplewhilethescientistwatchedhowtheireyesmoved.TheywereinterestedinwhatpeopJeconcentratedon.Theydiscoveredthatdifferentpeoplereactedinthesameways.Thisworkishelpingthescientistsunderstandattentionandhumannature.Knowinghowhumanattentionworksisimportant.Itcanhelpofficialscreatebetterdrivinglawsandroadsigns.Itcanhelpcompaniescreatetelephonesthatareeasiertouse.Itcanevenhelpofficeworkerstomanagetheirtimebetter.Moreimportantly,itcanhelppeopleknowhowtoprotectthemselvesfrompickpockets!ForRobbins,understandinghumanattentionmakeshimabettermagician.Whileperforminghistricks,hecantellthecrowdhowheusesaperson,sattentiontohisadvantage.4tAlotofmagicisdesignedtolookverybeautiful.ButIamtryingtoafleetpeople'sminds,emotions,andideas.Myg.oalisnottohurtor（rickthem.Iwant（ochallengetheideastheyhaveaboutwhatisreal/'hesaid.WeknowfromthetextthatApolloRobbins.A.isanexcellentmagician.B.usedtostealthingsfromothers.C.learnedmagicfromhisbrothers.D.isnowaprofessionalpickpocket.ThescientistsatYaleUniversitymainlystudied.A.People'sinterestsB.people'sattentionB.ApolloRobbins'strickD.ApolloRobbins'movementWhatdoweknowaboutthescientists'discovery?A.Itisjustastheyexpected.B.Ithasbeenbeneficialinmanyfields.C.Ilhascontributedtoanincreaseincrime.D.Itishelpingtosolvemanyhealthproblems.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Robbins'magiclooksquitebeautiful.B.RobbinsIrieshardtotricktheaudience.C.Magicwon'taffectpeople'sattentionandideas.D.Robbinshasagreatknowledgeofhumanattention.BThecollegeselectionprocessistoughenough.Don'tletthemyths（谣言）aboutcollegefrightenyouawayfromacollegeoruniversitythatmightbejustrightforyou.Yearafteryearstudentssettleforasecondandthirdchoicecollegebecausetheylistenedtothehalf-truthsforfalsedescriptionsconcerningthecollegeselectionprocess.Wewanttoexplodethesemythssoyoucanchoosethecollegeoruniversitythatisbestforyou.MYTH1:IneedtodecideonmycareerbeforeIcanchooseacollege.Collegeisatimetoexplore.Exceptinafewspecificcases,youcanchooseamajorinyoursecondyearandstillcompletethedegreeinfouryears.Asurprisingnumberofstudentsdiscoverthefieldforthemwhiletakingacoursetheydidn'texpecttolike.Don'tletwell-meaningfriendspressureyouintodecidingonamajorfieldoracareeratthistime.Takeyourtime.MYTH2:Alotofout-of-classactivitieswillmakeupforpoorgrades.Admittedly,collegesconsiderout-of-classactivitieswhentheyreviewanapplication.Butcollegeslookatyouracademicperformancefirst.Lotsofout-of-classactivitieshelponlyifthecollegealreadybelievesyoucandothework.4tthethickerthepapers,thestupiderthechild"isanexpressionadmissionscounselors（招生顾问）usewhenapromisingstudentsubmitsmaterialsonallthattheyhavedone,buttheyhavepoorhighschoolgrades.MYTH3:Collegesareonlyconcernedwithmyacademicdevelopment.Manycollegesandsmalleruniversitiespridethemselvesontheirabilityto“developthewholeperson”.Someof（hispersonaldevelopmentcomesfromrequiringabroad-basedgeneraleducationthatconiributestoyourunderstandingoftheworldandoursociety.Insomecases,personalandprofessionaldevelopmentisintentional.Atthesecolleges,thereareworkshops（研讨会）opentostudentsontimemanagement,developingrelationships,handlingyourselfatajobinterviewandyourresponsibilitiesasacitizen.Asfbrchoosingthemajor,youshould.exploreitfbryourselftakeyourfriends,advicechooseitinthefirstyearofcollegedecideoni（beforegoingtocollegeAccordingtothetext,out-of-classactivities.shouldbetoasfewaspossiblewon'tbeconsideredbyadmissionscounselorswon'thelpifyouhavepoorhighschoolgradeswillcertainlymakeupforyourpooracademicperformanceWhatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?Studentsmusttakepartinworkshopsincollege.Collegesinainlydevelopstudents*academicability.Moststudentsmainlydevelopprofessionalskillsincollege.Collegesattachimportancetostudents'all-rounddevelopment.CMichaelGuerreriwantedtotryhumangrowthhormones（激素）sohecouldlooklikeagreatwrestler（摔跤手）.JoeBadalanatohopedHGHwouldhelphimbecomeabetterfootballplayer.JamesO'Brienfiguredthedrugwouldimprovehisfastball.Thethree18-year-oldsfromPhiladelphiasaidthattheyboughtbottlesofHGHonlineinthepastyear.Turnsout,whattheyboughtwasnottherealthing.Theirexperiencesarepartofagrowingtrend.Anationalstudy,publishedWednesdaybythePartnershipforDrug-FreeKids,findsin2013,11%of3,705Americanhighschoolstudentsreportedusinghumangrowthhormonesatleastonce,withoutdoctors,permission.That'sajumpform2011and2012whenthenumberofteensusingthedrugwas5%.Manyproductsclaiming（声称）tobehumangrowthhormonesarewidelyavailableontheinternet.ButgettingrealHGH——whichcancostupto$1,0（X）foramonthlysupply—isn'tthatsimple.Dr.JohnKolonich,achiropractor（按摩师）inFranklinville,NewJersey,saidrealHGHisonlyinjectableandalsonoteditisveryexpensive.uHGHnisnotthedrugofchoicefbrahighschoolkidwhowantstoplaybetter,“hewarned.SteveSaunders,CEOofPowerTrainSportsInstitute,trainsthousandsofhighschoolandcollegeathletes.“Wetellallourathletestheycan'tusechemicalstoreplacehardworkandapropernutritionplan,^^Saunderssaid.Parentsarepartlyresponsiblefortheincreaseofthetrend.FrankTrumbetti,ownerofRockBottomNutritionandFitnessCenterinCherryHill,NewJersey,saidnotonlyteensbutalsoparentsaskhimaboutHGHeveryday.Hesaidhethreatenedtocallchildprotectionservicesonadadwhowantedtoputhis14-year-oldsononhumangrowthhormones.“That'sjustoneexample,“Trumbcttisaid.uYouhavesomemomsanddadsthatareafraidtohavetheirkidstakejustproteinpowder（蛋白粉）（whichiscommonlyusedby（hoseinvolvedinbodybuildingandathletics）.Andthenyouhaveparentsthatareencouragingtheirkidstouseperformance-improvingdrugslikeHGHbecausetheythinkthey'llhelpthekidgetacollegescholarship.MWhatcanweinferaboutthethreeteensfromPhiladelphia?Theyallwerecheated.Theyallachievedtheiraims.TheyallbenefitedfromHGH.Theyallenjoyedtheirexperiences.Whatdoweleamfromthenationalstudy?MostdoctorsareagainstusingHGH.ItiseasyforUSstudentstogetrealHGH.Highschoolstudentsarcfondofonlineshopping.TheuseofHGHamongUSteensisontheincrease.WhatisSteveSaunders'sattitudetowardathletesusingHGH?A.CuriousB.UnfavorableC.SkepticalD.UncaringFrankTrumbettipro.videdanexampleofadadwho.oftencalledchildprotectionserviceforbadehiskidtotakeproteinpowderhadnointerestinbodybuildingandathleticsaskedhiskidtotakeperformance-iniprovingdrugsDOnanelementaryschoolplayground,hundredsofchildrenrunandjump,smilingandlaughingastheyplay.Watchingseaotters（3每獭）playingin（heirownenvironmentislikewatchingchildrena（play..Seaoilers,whicharcpresentlyontheendangeredspecieslist,areajoytowatchand,fortunately,areexperiencinganincreaseinpopulation.GroupsofseaottersliveontheshoresoftheNorthPacificOcean.Theyarcseldomfoundfarfromlandbutspendalmosttheirentirelivesatsea.Theotterhasbeenknowntodiveasdeepas180feetandstayunderwateraslongasfourminutes.Eachdaytheseaottereatsasmuchasone-fifthofitsbodyweightinfishorshellfish.Notonlyareseaottersplayful,（heyarealsoamazinglyresourceful.Theirfavoritefood,abalone（鲍鱼）,isprotectedbyathicksh«ellseaottersarcunabletobreakwiththeirteeth.Seaottersusestonesfromtheoceanfloorandbreaktheabaloneopenontheirbellies（肚子）astheymoveslowlyacrossthesurfaceofthewaterontheirbacks,abehaviorthatmakesthemoneofonlyafewanimalsonEarth,includinghumanbeings,tousetools!Theirintelligenceisalsodisplayedwhilesleeping,inordernottomoveintodangerouswaters,seaottersactuallycoverthemselveswithplantsinthesea,whichkeeptheminplacebeforefallingasl«eep.Becauseseaottershaveaspecialmeansofkeepinginsulated（隔热的），theycankeeptheirbodyheatintheircoldenvironment.Theyhaveunbelievablyfinefurthattrapstinyairbubbles,andthatkeepsthemcomfortablewhenwarmedbybodyheat,however,theirfurlosesthisinsulatingqualityifitbecomesdirty.Seaottershavefaceddangersfromhuntersinthepastandfromoilspillsmorerecently.Fortunately,duetoa1911agreementandtorescueandhabitatprotectionefforts,theseaotterpopulationhasnearlyrecovered.Paragraph2mainlytalksaboutseaotters5.A.appearanceB.livinghabitsC.economicvalueD.livingenvironmentTheunderlinedword“resourceful“inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto.A.beautifulB.energeticC.carefulD.smartWhatcanbeinferredaboutseaotters'fiir?Ilconsistsoftinyairbubbles.Ithasalayerofinsulatingwaterbubbles.Itkeepsseaotterswarmonlywhenit'sclean.Itbecomesdirtyeasilyin（hecoldenvironment.Welearnfromthetextthatseaotters.mostlystayonthelandlikesleepingamongstonesarcincreasinginpopulationagainusuallyhidethemselvesunderplantsinthesea第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。LifeinDeathValleyDeathValley,insoutheasleniCalifornia,isthedriestplaceinNorthAmerica.36Thehighesttemperatureeverrecordedinthevalleywas134°E,andthetemperatureroutinelreaches115°FinJuly.37Thisextremelylowrainfalliscausedbytherainshadoweffect.SourcesdisagreeontheexactsizeofDeathValleyNationalParkbutagreethatitismorethan3.3millionacres.Theparkincludesthevalleyitselfandthesurroundingmountains.Although（henameoftheparkhasiheword“death“andithasextremelybadclimaticconditions,DeathValleyisalive!38Theseplantsincludenotonlycactus（仙人掌），butalsograsses,bushes,andeventreeslikepineandothers.Mostofthetreesgrowinthemountains,wheretheairiscoolerandthereismorewater.39Mostareactivea（night.Therearescoresofbirdspecies,aswellasmanyreptilesandafewamphibians.Snakes,afewkindsoffrogsandmanyotherssurvivehere,too.Smallmammals,includingmice,ratsandsquirrels,alsolivein（hepark.Sodolargerones,likefoxes,wolves,mountainlions,deer,andsheep.Horses,whilenotnativespecies,alsosurviveinDeathValley.40Theyliveinthepark'sspring,streams,andponds.Morethan970typesofplantsgrowthere.Theparkisalivewithvariousanimals,too.It,salsooneofthehottestplacesknownintheworld.Thereisanevenmoresurprisingfact:therearefishinDeathValley!Thevalleyissurroundedbymountains,whileitssurfaceismostlyflat.PartsofDeathValleyreceivefewer（hantwoinchesofraininanentireyear.ThisisveryimportantinDeathValleyasitprovidesitsspecificclimateandgeography.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iamamovielover,butIdon'twanttogoouttothemovies.The41ingettingtothetheater,thetheateritself,andthebehaviorofsome42areallreasonswhyIoftenwailforamovietoshowuponTV.Firstofall,justgettingtothe43presentsdifficulties.Leavingacomfortablehomeisn,ta（n）44ideaonacoldorrainynight.Eveniftheweatherisfine,thereisstillathirty-minute45tothetheater,_46bythetroubleoflookingforaparkingspace.Andthentherearethelines.Afterwaitinginaratherlong47,youworryaboutwhethertherewillbeenough48foryouandyourfriends,andwhetheryouwillbeabletogetscatstogether.Onceyouhavegottenyourtickets,youare49withtheproblemsofthetheateritself.Ifyouareinoneoftheoldtheaters,youmust50themusty（发霉的）smellofseldom-cleanedcarpets.51youaresittinginanewer（heater,youoftenhaveto52thesoundof（hemovienextdoor.Thisisespecially53whentheothermovieinvolvesracingcarsoraviolentfightandyouaretryingtoenjoya（n）54lovestory.Someof（hecustomersareevenmoreofaproblemthanthetheateritself.Littlekidsraceupanddowntheaisles（过道）.Teenagerstryto55theirfriendsbytalkingbacktothescreen.Adults56ontheagesofthestarsorwhy57aren'tasgoodanymore.Afterarrivinghomefromthemoviesonenight,I58thatIwasnotgoingtobeamoviegoeranymore.ThenextdayI59tohavecableTVserviceinstalled（安装）inmyhome.Imaynowseemoviesabi_tlaterthanotherpeople,butTilbemore60watchingboxofficehitsinthecomfortofmyownlivingroom.41.A.skiljsB.problemsC.abilitiesD.mistakes42.A.studentsB.colleaguesC.sellersD.customers43.A.theaterB.homeC.officeD.bar44.A.badB.originalC.attractiveD.crazy45.A.walkB.runC.flightD.drive46.A.causedB.followedC.broughtD.developedA.queueB.journeyC.wayD.distanceA.moneyB.timeC.ticketsD.roomsA.facedB.connectedC.loadedD.filled.A.takeinB.giveoffC.escapefromD.adjusttoA.BecauseB.EventhoughC.UnlessD.IncaseA.keepawayfromB.concentrateonC.pulupwithD.prepareforA.uncomfortableB.interestingC.abnormalD.shocking54.A.boringB.commonC.embarrassingD.quiet55.A.supportB.impressC.calmD.annoy56.A.focusB.countC.commentD.agree57.A.moviesB.neighborsC.livesD.children58.A.guessedB.repeatedC.decidedD.hoped59.A.wishedB.wantedC.plannedD.arranged60.A.curious.B.relaxedC.anxiousD.surprised第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。JimmyRotonno,anoldsoldierofWorldWarII,establishedtheOurFather'sHouseSoupKitchenin1992with61.helpofhiswife,Phyllis.Oncetheymetsome62.（home）peopleinfrontofachurch.Foralongtimehehad63.inmindtofeedthesepeople.HedecidedtobuildtheOurFather'sHouseSo