四川省成都市温江第二中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析

四川省成都市温江第二中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.ThispassagetellsusthatFengJicai_____hiscareer_____tosavetheoldbuildingsofhishometown.

A.put;onhold

B.built;up

C.set;free

D.packed;up参考答案：A2.---Mum,haveyouseenmyMP4?

---Yes.Itis____youleftitwhenyoucamehomeyesterday.

Awhat

Bwhere

Cthat

Dwhether参考答案：B3.We_______onthisprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.

A.areworking

B.havebeenworking

C.worked

D.hadworked参考答案：B略4.Twentypeoplewenttohishouseandattendedhisbirthdayparty,me_____.

A.including

B.toinclude

C.include

D.included参考答案：D解析：本题考察动词include的用法。meincluded等于includingme.这种结构为独立主格结构。5.Theladyinsistedthattheyoungman_____herwalletand_____tothepolicestationatonce.A．hadstolen;besent

B．shouldsteal;sentC．hasstolen;sending

D．steal;hadbeensent参考答案：A6.It'sagainstthelawforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney____________favorstothem.A.inexchangefor B.inplaceof C.inagreementwith D.inpreferenceto参考答案：A【详解】考查词组。句意：政府官员向人们索要礼物或金钱以换取他们的帮助是违法的。A.inexchangefor作为------的交换；B.inplaceof

代替；C.inagreementwith同意，与------一致；D.inpreferenceto优先于。根据toaskpeopleforgiftsormoney“向人们要礼物或钱”和favorstothem“给他们帮助”，可知政府官员在做一种交易，故答案为A。7.Thenews

theprimeministerwillpayavisittoourschoolnextweekhasnotyetbeingconfirmed.A.when.

B.whether.

C.that.

D.why.参考答案：C8.Iwillbringaflashlightwithme_________Iwillbeabletoseeinthedark.

A.incase

B.upclose

C.sothat

D.inadvance参考答案：C略9.Ican’tseemyoldgrandparents_____aloneinthecountry,soI’llhavethem____withmeinthecityatpresent.

A.leave;stay

B.left;stay

C.leaving;tostay

D.left;tostay参考答案：B略10.Afterhiswife’sdeath,themankepthimselfcompletely_______fromtherestoftheworld，makingnocontactwithanyone.A.cutoffB.setoffC.putoffD.paidoff参考答案：A略11.WithFather’sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank__________

parentsformydad.

A.tobuy

B.

buy

C.buying

D.tohavebought参考答案：B句意:父亲节就要到了,我已经从银行取了些钱出来准备给爸爸买些礼物。不定式的一般主动式在句中作目的状语。12.I________havewatchedthatmovie---itwillgivemehorribledreams.

A.shouldn’t B.needn’t

C.couldn’t D.mustn’t参考答案：A13.--Isitmyage

thebossminds?--I’mafraidso.Hewillconsider

necessarytohaveanexperiencedassistant.A.which；it B.that；it C.which；that D.that；that参考答案：B14.Althoughit’sbeenrainingthesedays,theflowersarestillwatered________.

A.eachotherday

B.everyotherday

C.eachoftwodays

D.everyoftwodays参考答案：B15.WhentheyknewtherewasaPandainthezoo,thechildrencould_____waittoseeit.A.almost

B.hardly

C.mostly

D.nearly参考答案：B16.It’snotuntil_______that_______theschoolsintheUKaresodifferentfromthoseinChina.A.didIreadyourarticle;Irealized

B.didIreadyourarticle;didIrealizeC.Ireadyourarticle;Irealized

D.Ireadyourarticle;didIrealize参考答案：C17.--Itoldyouthathewouldgoabroad.--ActuallyIhadlittledoubt______itwastrue.

A.whether B.when C.that D.how参考答案：C【学法指导】whether与if用法区别这两个词的区分主要是用于引导宾语从句时.whether与if都可以引导宾语从句,常可互换.但下面情况不能互换.1.宾语从句是否定句时,只用if,不用whether.e.g.Iwonderifitdoesn’train.2.用if会引起误解,就要用whether.e.g.Pleaseletmeknowwhetheryouwanttogo.（此句如果把whether改成if,容易当成条件句理解）3.习惯上宾语从句中的whether与ornot直接连用,就不能换成if；不直接连用时,即构成

whether...ornot的结构时,英语中只用whether；而美语中常用if.所以我们的教学中习惯上

采用whether...ornot的说法.e.g.Idon’tknowwhetherornotthereportistrue.Idon’tknowwhetherthereportistrueornot.4.介词后的宾语从句要用whether引导.e.g.Itdependsonwhetherwehaveenoughtime.5.whether可与不定式连用,而if不与不定式直接连用.e.g.Theydon’tknowwhethertogothere.6.whether也可引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句,还可引导让步状语从句,以上均不能换成if.注意：引导主语从句时,习惯上whether从句置于句首时,whether不能换用if,如：Whetheryou’llgainknowledgesuccessfullyornotdependsonhowhardyouwillwork.你能否真正学到知识,就看你努力的程度如何.7.引导条件从句时,只能用if,而不能用whether.

e.g.Pleasecometoseemeifyouhavetime.18.—Howdoesyourwifelikethedecorationofyournewhouse?—She’s_____beingsatisfiedwithit;sheisangry.A.farfrom

B.morethan

C.nextto

D.regardlessof参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据每句话的意思，用所给的首字母，拼写出适当的单词。76.

Everybodywasdeeplyc_________aboutthefinalresultofthecompetition.77.

Shetendstogetangrywhenothersd_________withher.78.

Theys_________hugelossesduringtheearthquake.79.

Onecantraveltherebyshiporplane.Mostpeoplechoosethel___________.80.

Don’tletyourselfbep___________intobuyingthingsyoudon’twant.81.

Afterg______________fromcollege,theyfinallygotthechancetotraveltogether.82.

Thee___________countrywasaffectedbyextremeweather.83.

Thousandsofsoldierscametorescuepeopletrappedunderther_________.84.

Iamsurethatwecanfinishthejobaccordingtothes______________.85.

InChina,adultchildrenareexpectedtovisittheiragedparentsmoref______________.参考答案：76.concerned 77.disagree 78.suffered 79.latter 80persuaded81.graduating 82.entire 83.ruins 84.schedule 85.frequently三、阅读理解20.

Duringthe19thcentury,scientistsfoundthatwhencertainpartsofthebrainofapersonwerehurt,hewouldlosethepowerofdoingcertainthings.Andso,peoplethoughtthateachpartofthebraindoesadifferentjob.Butmodernresearchhasdiscoveredthatthisisnotso,foritisnoteasytoshowexactlywhateachpartofthebraindoes.

Inthepastfiftyyearstherehasbeenagreatincreaseintheamountofresearchesdoneonthebrain.Scientistshavefoundoutthewaythebrainworksisnotsosimpleaspeopleingeneralmaythink.Chemiststellusthatabout100,000chemicalchangestakeplaceinthebraineverysecond.Somerecentresearchesalsosuggestthatwecanremembereverythingthathappenstous.Wemaynotbeabletothinkofthethingthathappenstous.Wemaynotbeabletothinkofthethingswehaveheardandseen,butthey'reallkeptthereinthestorehouseofthehumanmind.Earlierscientiststhoughtthatthepowerofone'sbraingotweakerandweakerasonegrowsolder.Butitisnowthoughtthatthatisnottrue.Aslongasthebrainisgivenplentyofexercise,itkeepsitspower.Ithasbeenprovedthatanoldpersonwhohasalwaysbeenactiveinthemindhasaquickermindthanayoungpersonwhohasonlydonephysicalworkwithoutusingmuchofhisbrain.60.Inthe19thcentury,scientistsfoundthatapersonwouldlosethepowertodocertainthings.

A.whenhehaddrunktoomuch

B.afterhedidaquitedifferentjob

C.ifhehadbeengreatlyfrightened

D.ifcertainpartsofhisbrainwerehurt61.Scientiststodayarestillunable