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四川省成都市温江第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thespeakerseemedtobelookingforthewords____hecouldexpresshisconcernaboutpublicsafety.A.that
B.where
C.withwhich
D.forwhich参考答案:C2.Sincetherearefivemanagersgivingreports,themeeting_____foratleasttwohours.A.lasts
B.lasted
C.willlast
D.wouldlast参考答案:C3.Irememberedmygrandma_________mestorieswhenIwasalittlechild.
A.usedtotell
B.usedtotelling
C.wasusedtotell
D.isusedtotelling参考答案:A略4.WemovedtoShanghaiin2000,andfrom
thenonwe
inthishouse.A.willlive
B.hadlived
C.havelived
D.areliving参考答案:C5.Thereisplentyofraininthesoutheast,
thereislittleinthenorthwest.
A.because
B.therefore
C.while
D.as
参考答案:C略6.
_____thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree_____outoflife.A.Seeing;frightened
B.Seeing;frightening
C.Seen;frightened
D.Tosee;frightening参考答案:A7.AccordingtothenewrulesontobaccouseinBeijingwhichcameintoforceonJune1,allindoorpublicplacesandmanyoutdoorpublicplacesinBeijing______be100-percentsmoke-free.A.will
B.shall
C.should
D.can参考答案:B8.Thepoliticianinsistedthathe_______innocentandthathe______atonce.()A.was;wassetfree B.be;besetfreeC.was;besetfree D.be;wassetfree参考答案:C如果insist翻译为"坚持说/坚持认为",即that从句表示已经发生的动作时,则宾语从句使用陈述语气,即从句该用什么时态就用什么时态,当然还要和主句时态保持呼应.如果insist翻译为"坚持要求/坚持主张",即that从句的动作当时尚未发生的话,则宾语从句必须使用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词由"should+动词原形"构成,且should可以省略.根据句意,第一空表示坚持说,主句是一般过去时,从句也用一般过去时,第二空表示坚持要求,并且he和setfree是被动关系.所以本题选择C.9.Roaring(吼叫)loudly,out_________,withanaxe(斧子)inhishand.A.rushedthemadman
B.didthemadmanrushC.themadmanrushed
D.rushingthemadman参考答案:A10.There’remorethan100elementsfoundinnature,
aremetals.A.mostofwhich
B.mostofthem
C.mostofthat
D.mostwhich参考答案:A略15.Thatdogoughttobedestroyed
itattacksanymorechildren.
A.until
B.since
C.after
D.before
参考答案:D略12.Ifyougrowupin________largefamily,youaremorelikelytodevelop_________abilitytogeton
wellwith___________others.
A./;an;the
B.a;the;/
C.the;an;the
D.a;the;the参考答案:B考查冠词。句意:如果你是在一个大家庭中长大的,那么,你更有可能培养和别人相处的能力。family是可数名词,该空表示“一个大家庭”的意思,故用不定冠词a。第二个空表特指,特指“和别人相处的能力”。第三个空后面的others,相当于otherpeople,该处没有范围限制,故不用冠词。B选项正确。13.Withsomeinfrastructure(基础设施)inHongKong__________duetotheriot(骚乱)ofsomepeopleinthepastfewmonths,ithascausedinconvenienceforaveragepeople.A.havingdamaged B.tobedamaged C.damaged D.damaging参考答案:C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:过去几个月,由于香港一些人发生暴动导致部分基础设施受损,这对普通市民造成不便。该题考查with的复合结构,即:with+宾语+宾语补足语。someinfrastructure和damage是被动关系,应用过去分词作宾语补足语,故选C。14.Theaudience,________,enjoyedtheperformance.A.mostofthemwerestudentsB.mostofwhomwerestudentsC.ofthemmostwerestudentsD.whomwerestudents参考答案:答案:B“mostofwhomwerestudents”在此修饰先行词theaudience,为非限制性定语从句。15.TheEducationMinistryproposedguidelinestodecreasetheamountofthehomeworkgiventostudentseachday,_______wellabovewhattheycanendure.A.whoseburden
B.theirburden C.forwhomburden
D.forwhoseburden参考答案:B考查独立主格结构。句意:教育部提出了减少每天给学生的家庭作业量的指导方针,远远超出了他们所能承受的范围。“_______wellabovewhattheycanendure”没有谓语动词,是独立主格结构作状语,无需连词,此处指“学生的负担超出了他们能够承受的范围”。故选B。16.Thenewproductwhichwasdeveloped
____thecustomerdemandwillcomeintothemarketnextmonth.A.inresponseto
B.inadditionto
C.inhonorof
D.inchargeof参考答案:A【详解】考查词组。A.inresponseto对---有反应;B.inadditionto除---之外;C.inhonorof向---表示敬意;D.inchargeof负责,管理。句意:为满足客户需求而开发的新产品将于下月上市。故选A。17.Enteringthegarden,Ifoundit____with____leaves.A.covering;fallen
B.covered;falling
C.covering;falling
D.covered;fallen参考答案:D18.Newly________chairmanoftheChineseBasketballAssociation,YaoMinghasputreformingthedomesticgame’smanagementatthetopofhisagenda.A.appointing
B.appointed
C.beingappointed
D.havingappointed参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。句意:中国篮球协会新任命的主席姚明已经把改革国内比赛的管理放在了他议事日程的首位。句中chairman和动词appoint是被动关系,表示主席被任命,在此用过去分词作定语,故选B。19.Wearetryingtocometoa(n)_______aboutwhoshouldpaythelegalfee.A.situation B.expectationC.contribution D.arrangement参考答案:D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们试图达成一个关于谁应支付法律费用的协议。A.situation境况;B.expectation期待;C.contribution贡献;D.arrangement安排。固定短语cometoanarrangement意为“达成协议”。故选D。二、新的题型20.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lotsofpeoplegetnervouswhentalkinginfrontoftheclassorgetlaughedatiftheymakeamistakeinfrontofanaudience.
71
Attimes,yourbodyproduces“stresshormones(荷尔蒙)”thatcanactuallyhelpyoufocus.
Butwhenworryandstressaboutperforminggettobetoomuch,thesehormonesgivepeoplethat“redalert(紧急状态)”feeling----theonethatcausesyoutofeelcoldorsweaty,orgetbutterfliesinyourstomach.
72
Beprepared.
73
Rehearse(排练)asmuchasyoucanandpracticeinfrontofothersateveryopportunity.Mostofall,thinkpositively.Tellyourself“I’llbeOK”or“Icandothis”evenifyouarenot100%sureofit.
Lookafteryourself.Beforebigperformances,it’seasytoforgettotakecareofyourself
becauseyouspendtoomuchtimeonrehearsalsandpractice.
74
Exercisecanalsohelpyoufeelgood,andalongwithsleepandnutrition,itisanexcellentwayofkeepingthosestresshormonesfromgettingoutofcontrol.
Findoutwhattheexpertsdo.Youcanfindbooks,DVDs,andonlineinformationabouthowtogiveyourbestwhenyouperform,dependingonwhattypeofperformanceyou’repreparingfor.
75
Oraskthecast(演员)ofyourschoolplayoryourdramaormusicteacherhowtheybeatstagefright.Andifyourparentsorgrandparentseverperformed,theymayhavetheirownsecretstoshare.A.Confidencehelpsbeatstresshormones.B.Thefollowingtipscanhelpyouavoidthatfeeling.C.You’relesslikelytofreezeupifyou’rewellprepared.D.Youcandothiswhetheryou’reperformingaloneoraspartofagroup.E.CheckoutstoriesaboutOlympicgymnasts(体操运动员)oryourfavoritestartogettheirtips.F.Infact,feelingnervousbeforeaperformanceispartofyourbody’swayofhelpingyoudoyourbest.G.You’lllookandfeelyourbestifyougetenoughsleepandeathealthymealsbeforeyour
performance.参考答案:FBCGE三、阅读理解21.Manypeoplerushintothecommitmentofbringinghomeafour-leggedfamilymember,onlytofindoutthattheyarenotreadyforapet.Thisoftenresultsinthedogbeingturnedovertoashelterwhereitmaynotfindanotherhome.Thiscanbeavoidedifpotentialpetownerstakethetimetofigureoutiftheyaretrulyreadyfortheresponsibilitiesofpetownership.Beingaresponsiblepetownerinvolvesafinancialcommitmentthatgoesbeyondbuyingdogfood.Therearealsoparasite(寄生虫)prevention,boardingcostswhiletravelingandthecosttocareforthepetshoulditbecomeillorinjured.Thatisnottosaythatonemustberichinordertohaveadog,butitisimportanttobepreparedfortheexpensesthatcomewithbeingapetowner.AnotherconsiderationisthetimecommitmentAnownerawayfromhomefor14hourseverydayisnotanidealsituationforadog.Apotentialdogownermustalsoconsiderthetimeittakestocareforhisorherpet,thetimeittakestofeed,walk,playwith,batheandcleanup.Also,dogsrequireattention.Bepreparedtospendtimeeachdaypettingandplayingwithit.Dogsaredogs,andwillactlikedogs.Thisincludesbarking,digging,havingaccidentsinthehouseandpossiblydestroyingsomeoftheowner’sprizedpossessions,suchasfurniture,shoesandcellphones.Iftheabovewouldcauseanownertowanttogetridofthedog,thenheorsheisnotyetreadytobeapetowner.Manywonderfulpetsendupinshelterssimplybecausetheyactedlikedogs!8.Whomightbesuitabletobeadogowneraccordingtothetext?A.Steven,abusinessmanwhotravelsalotonbusiness.B.Dick,ajoblessteenagerwhocanhardlypayhisrent.C.Jim,whohasadaughtersensitivetodog’ssmell.D.Kari,ateacherwhoworkseighthoursaday.9.TobearesponsibledogowneryouneedtodoallthefollowingEXCEPT
.A.findingashelterforitwhenyouareboredwithitB.spendingtimeeachdayplayingwithitC.takingittohospitalwhennecessaryD.buyingdogfoodandfeedingit10.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.Rushtoadoptadogformally.B.Committobuyadogandtakeithome.C.Decidetobeapetownerwithoutthinkingaboutitcarefully.D.Runintoapetshelter
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