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四川省成都市万年实验学校2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda________ofexercise.A.limit
B.lack
C.need
D.demand参考答案:B[考查名词。句意:健康问题和不良饮食习惯以及缺乏锻炼是紧密相连的。根据常识健康与“锻炼”的关系推知“缺乏”,故lack合适。]2.-WhendidtheterribleearthquakehappeninYa'anSichuan?
-Ithappened
8:02
themorningofApril20th,2013.
A.on;in
B.at;on
C.at;in
D.on;on参考答案:B3.Themanagerinsistedthatthework_____finishedbytheendofthismonth.A.oughttobe
B.willbe
C.mustbe
D.shouldbe参考答案:D4.Youhavenoprivilege(特权)tochatfreelyinclass.Thesamegoes______otherstudents
too.A.for
B.off
C.on
D.in参考答案:A【详解】考查介词辨析。句意:你没有在课堂上随意聊天的特权。其他学生也是如此。A.for为了.…..
B.off脱落
C.on在…上
D.in在里。gofor“适用于”为固定短语。符合句意。故A选项正确。5.---Where____therecorder_____?Ican’tseeitanywhere---Ijustputitrighthere.Butnowit’sgone.A.did;put
B.has;beenput
C.had;beenput
D.has;put参考答案:B6.Iwillneverforgetthebeautifulplace_______Ispentmychildhoodwithmygrandparents.
A.that
B.where
C.because
D.inwhich参考答案:B略7.Heisalwaysreallyrude,_______iswhypeopletendtoavoidhim.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.which参考答案:D8.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret________someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.as B.until C.while D.when参考答案:D9.Noagreementhasbeenreachedasbothsidesrefusedto________atthemeetingheldyesterdayevening.A.giveout
B.givein
C.giveup
D.giveoff参考答案:B【考点】考察动词短语辨析giveout分发;公布;停止运行;停止起作用;givein屈服,让步;giveup放弃;giveoff发出;放出;散发出;放射出;句意:在昨天晚上举行的会议上,因为双方都不愿意让步,所以没有达成任何的协议。根据句意说明givein表示让步符合上下文含义。故B正确。10.Withmanymajoreconomicproblems_______tobesolved,_______isnopossibilitythatwerelaxourvigilance(警惕)now.
A.remaining;it
B.remaining;there
C.remained;there
D.remained;it参考答案:B11.Onceenvironmentaldamage___________,ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover.A.hasdone
B.istodo
C.does
D.isdone参考答案:D考查被动语态。句意:环境一旦受损,系统要多年才能修复。来自dodamageto.=damageisdoneto.【答案】【解析】12.Thosewhohavetrouble_____cangrowcropsverticallyontrellises.A.bending
B.bent
C.bend
D.tobend参考答案:A13.----MayIgoandplaywithDickthisafternoon,Mum?----No,youcan’tgoout_____yourworkisbeingdone.A.before
B.untilC.as
D.themoment参考答案:C此题容易误选B,误认为这是考查not...until...结构。句中的yourworkisbeingdone表明“你正在做作业”,as表原因。14.LastSundayafewofusarrangedtomeetintown,butJennydidn’t_______.A.giveup
B.makeup
C.turnup
D.takeup参考答案:C15.Noticingherhusband_______weight,Mrs.Lidecidedto______thedailyfoodrationandcookedmealswithlessfatforhim.
A.puttingon;cutdown
B.puton;cutup
C.puttingup;cutdown
D.putup;cutup参考答案:A16.Theoldlady,________werekilledinthewar,wasgivenhelpbythelocalgovernment.
A.allchildren B.allofherchildren C.allofwhosechildrenD.whoseallchildren 参考答案:C17.Here’s
my
card,
let’s
keep
in
___.A.touch
B.relation
C.connection
D.friendship
参考答案:A18.We'veenjoyedhavingyouonboardandlookforward______youagaininthenearfuture.A.tosee
B.toseeing
C.atseeing
D.onseeing参考答案:B二、单词拼写19.Hepaidnoattentiontotheir_______(自尊心)参考答案:pride
三、阅读理解20.
AsthetrainapproachedtheseasidetownwhereIwasgoingtospendmyholiday,Iwentintothecorridor(走廊)tostretch(伸展)mylegs.Istayedthereforashortwhile,breathinginthefreshairandexchangingafewwordswithoneofthepassengers,whomIhadmetearlieronthestationplatform.
WhenIturnedtogobacktomyseat,Ihappenedtoglanceintothecompartmentnexttomine.Sittingtherewasamanwhomanyyearsbeforehadbeenmyneighbor.Hewasagreattalker,Iremembered;itusedtotakehourstogetawayfromhimoncehebegantalking.IwasnotatallsorrywhenhewenttoliveinanotherpartofLondon.Wehadnotmetsincethen,nordidIwishtomeethimnow,whenmyholidaywasabouttobegin.
Luckilyatthatmomenthewasmuchtoobusytalkingtothemanoppositehimtohavethechancetonoticeme.Islippedbackintomycompartment,tookdownmytwosuitcasesandcarriedthemtothefarendofthecorridorsoastobereadytogetoffthetrainassoonasitstopped.Themomentthetraincametoastop,Icalledaporter,whoinnotimecarriedmyluggageoutofthestationandfoundataxiforme.AsIdrovetowardsthesmallhotelontheotherendofthetown,IbreathedadeepreliefandfelthappythattherewaslittlechancethatIshouldrunintomyboringex-neighboragain.
WhenIreachedthehotel,Iwentstraighttomyroomandrestedthereuntilitwastimefordinner.ThenIwenttothelounge(休息室)andorderedadrink.Ihadhardlyraisedtheglasstomylipswhenatoofamiliarvoicegreetedme.Ihadnotescapedfrommytiresomeneighborafterall!
41.Thewriterwentintothecorridorbecause
.A.hewantedtotakearest
B.hewantedtomeethisfriend
C.hewantedtogetoffthetrain
D.hewantedtohaveawalk
42.Whomdidthewriterseeinthecompartmentnexttohis?
A.Oneofhisformerneighbors.
B.Oneofhisoldfriends.C.Oneofhiss.
D.Onewhomhewantedtosee.43.“innotime”means
.A.havingnotime
B.veryquickly
C.inthenearfuture
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