四川省广元市苍溪县五龙镇中学校2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

四川省广元市苍溪县五龙镇中学校2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.IamgoingtoShanghai.Doyouhaveanything_____toyourparents?

A.totake

B.taken

C.taking

D.tobetaken参考答案：D略2.Thecompanyhassetabout______asolar-powerstation.A.checking

B.instructing

C.changing

D.constructing参考答案：C3.Theredlightabovetheelevator______thathewasatthetenthfloorthen.A.suggested

B.symbolized

C.observed

D.indicated参考答案：D4.Hermotherandfatherfoundallthisratherhardbuteventuallyacceptedherchoices,______shewashappy.

A.aslongas

B.evenif

C.ifonly

D.asfaras参考答案：A5.Beforeweendthisprogram,let'stakea

atthesportsnewsbriefly．A.glare

B．glance

C．stare

D．watch参考答案：B6.Occasionsarequiterare____Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.A.who

B.which

C.why

D.when参考答案：D7.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone

forhelp?

A.calling

B.call

C.tocall

D.called参考答案：A8.________westand;________wefall.A.United;divided

B.United;dividing C.Uniting;dividing

D.Uniting;divided参考答案：A【考点】考察分词做状语本句中考察的是分词做条件状语，动词unite团结，divide分裂与句子的主语we构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以使用过去分词在句中做状语。United=Ifweareunited如果我们被团结在一起；divided=Ifwearedivided如果我们被分裂。句义：团结，我们就会成功；分裂，我们就会失败。故A正确。9.Asyou______newwordsincontext,itisaverygoodmethodforyoutoguesstheirmeanings.

A.comeabout

B.comeacross

C.comeout

D.comeup参考答案：B10.I’vebeentoldthatthemedicalteam,_______fivedoctorsandtennurses,_______senttotheflood-strickenarea.A.consistedof;aretobe

B.isconsistedof;willbe

C.consistingof;istobe D.consistingof;hadbeen参考答案：C11.Itwasa(n)________party.Wedancedallnightandthenwatchedthesuncomingupoverthesea.NobetterwaytowelcometheNewYear.A.delicate B.spectacular C.elegant

D.awesome参考答案：D略12.____politetoothersandyoucangetfriendshipinturn.A.Be

B.Tobe

C.Being

D./参考答案：A略13.Myfatherwasverystrict.HerequiredthatI______tobedearlyeverynight.A.shouldgo

B.going

C.goes

D.willgo参考答案：A14.Thiskindof___cannotonlyrunontheroadbutalsoflyinthesky.

A.thecar

B.acar

C.car

D.cars参考答案：C略15.----Whydidn’tyouseemewavetoyouthen?

----Oh,Ifso.Imustsaysorry.IthinkI____intheotherdirection.A.looked

B.waslooking

C.havelooked

D.amlooking参考答案：B16.Thereisageneral________amongthepublicthatchildrenshouldbeeducatedaboutroadsafety.A.entry

B.criterion

C.principle

D.consensus参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。A.entry进入；B.criterion标准，准则；C.principle原则；D.consensus共识；句意：在公众心里有一个共识，就是儿童应该接受交通安全方面的教育。ABC三项语意与句子不搭配。同位语从句thatchildrenshouldbeeducatedaboutroadsafety解释名词consensus的内容。17.Shewassosadbecauseshefailedinthemathstest.Let’s______her_______.A.leave…behind

B.leave…alone

C.leave…aside

D.leave…out参考答案：B18.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly________thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told参考答案：B19.—Howabouteighto’clockoutsidetheschoolgate?—That________mefine.

A.fits

B.suits

C.satisfies

D.meets参考答案：B二、完型填空20.

Theword“plastic”comesfromtheGreekword“Platicos”andisusedtodescribe

31

whichcanbeeasilyshapedThehistoryofplasticsislongerthanyoumight

32

Infact33

manmadeplasticsevertoappearonthemarketwasmadeoverahundredyearsago.Itwascalled“celluloid(赛璐璐)”.ItwasdiscoveredbybothanEnglishmanandanAmericaninthesameyear.34

itwastheAmericanswhofirstproduceditonalargescaleduringtheyear1860.Everybodywas

35

bythisnewmaterialwhichcouldbemolded(用模子做)intoshapesand

36

socheaptobuy.Pooryoungmen

37

incitieswithlotsofsmokeanddirtwere

38

tobuywhitecelluloidcollars(领子).Thecollarswerehardanduncomfortable.Buttheydidnothavetobesenttowash.Thepooryoungmen

39

rubthemcleaneveryeveningwithsoapandwater!Poormothers,

40

hadnotbeenabletoaffordplaythings

41

theirchildren,werenowabletobuythemplaythings

42

ofcelluloid.Butcelluloidhadoneveryseriousfault.Itcaughtfireveryeasily.Infactitburnedevenmorequicklythanwoodorcloth.Thereweremanyterribleaccidents,particularly

43

children.Foryearsscientistsworkedhardtofindabetterplasticmaterialthancelluloid.

Foryearsscientistsworkedhardtofindabetterplasticmaterialthancelluloid.Theyhad

44

success.Thenin1932anAmericanscientistcalledBacklandproducedahardplasticmaterialwhichdidnotburn.

45

becameknown

46

bakelite(酚醛塑料).Otherplasticmaterialslikebakelitewere

47

produced.They

48

tomakeelectricalfittingsandplatesandcups.Poorpeoplelikedthembecausetheywerebothcheapandsafe,butrichpeople

49

thembecausetheywerecheap,andbecausetheycouldonlybemade

50

darkcolor1s.31.A.something

B.everything

C.thing

D.anything32.A.Wish

B.Think

C.Want

D.hope33.A.First

B.atfirst

C.forthefirst

D.thefirst34.A.So

B.And

C.But

D.As35.A.Surprised

B.excited

C.told

D.frightened36.A.Be

B.Were

C.was

D.is37.A.waiting

B.Running

C.Walking

D.working38.A.Going

B.About

C.able

D.Sure

39.A.could

B.oughtto

C.Must

D.should40.A.Which

B.who

C.whom

D.that41.A.for

B.like

C.in

D.of42.A.done

B.produced

C.Worked

D.made43.A.between

B.On

C.among

D.about44.A.Much

B.Great.

C.Never

D.little45.A.Theman

B.He

C.It

D.Thescientist46.A.as

B.with

C.by

D.to47.A.already

B.Still

C.also

D.yet48.A.used

B.Hoped

C.wereused

D.had49.A.took

B.loved

C.enjoyed

D.disliked50.A.in

B.By

C.From

D.Of参考答案：31-35ABDCB

36-40CDCAB

41-45ADCDC

46-50ACCDC21.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。Mr.WestintendedtobuyhiswifeaChristmaspresent,buthewasalwaysverybusy,sohewasnever

16

tofindtimetogototheshops.Atlast,whenitwastheweek

17

Christmas,andtheshopswereverycrowded,he

18

thathecouldnotwaitanylonger.Heworkedinanoffice,and

19

hadlunchinarestaurant,butonedayheboughtsomesandwiches,ate

20

quicklyandwentouttoabigshopnearhisofficeduringhislunch

21

.Theshopwasfullofwomen,whowerealsobuyingpresentsduringtheirlunchhour.Mr.Weststoodpolitelyatthe

22

ofacrowdofwomenwhowere

23

forwardtotrytogettothepeoplewhowere

24

necklacesandearrings.Hetriedtomoveforwardsslowly,takinghisturnwiththeothers,butmoreandmorewomenwere

25

intotheshopthewholetimeandpushingselfishly

26

him.Afterhalfanhour,hewas

27

asfarfromthepeoplewhoweresellingthenecklacesashehadbeen

28

hecamein,andhislunchhourwascomingtoanend,sohedecidedtochangehis

29

ofdoingthings:heputhisheaddown,

30

asuddenloudshoutandstartedtopushhiswaytowardsthe

31

ofthecrowdashardashecould.Thewomenaroundhimbecamevery

32

whentheysawwhathewasdoing,andbeganto

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him.“Whycan’tyoubehavelikeagentleman?”theyshouted.“Ladies,”he

34

them,“Ihavebeenbehavinglikeagentlemanforthepasthalfhour,andithasdonemeno

35

,sonowIamstartingtobehavelikealady!”16.A.sure B.certain C.able D.possible17.A.before

B.after

C.till

D.within18.A.promised

B.decided

C.agreed

D.insisted19.A.never

B.sometimes

C.seldom

D.usually20.A.it

B.them

C.that

D.those21.A.hour

B.moment

C.minute

D.second22.A.top

B.middle

C.edge

D.stage23.A.pulling

B.pushing

C.gathering

D.managing24.A.selling

B.buying

C.choosing

D.seizing25.A.going

B.entering

C.fetching

D.coming26.A.beyond

B.past

C.over

D.through27.A.just

B.even

C.ever

D.already28.A.where

B.until

C.when

D.evenif

29.A.habit

B.way

C.act

D.sign30.A.caught

B.attempted

C.blew

D.gave31.A.center

B.end

C.front

D.back32.A.patient

B.angry

C.curious

D.nervous33.A.pity

B.protect

C.refuse

D.scold34.A.hated

B.waved

C.explained

D.answered35.A.treasure

B.good

C.respect

D.present参考答案：16-20CABDB

21-25ACBAD

26-30BACBD

31-35CBDDB三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Whendoctorsurgeoverweightkidstopickupmoreactivities，readingprobablyisn’twhattheyhaveinmind.

YetanewstudybyfatnessresearchersatDukeUniversityfindsthatthesimpleactofreading—dependingonthechoiceofmaterial—cancauseweightlossinteenagegirls.

Thestudy’sexperimentalgroupincluded31fatgirlsaged9to13，whotookpartintheHealthyLifestylesProgramatDukeChildren’sHospital.ThegirlsreadanovelcalledLakeRescue，whoseprotagonist(主人公)isanoverweightteenagerwhostruggleswithlowself-esteem，feelingsoflonelinessandteasingbecauseofhersize.Agroupof33girlsreadadifferentbookcalledCharlotteinParis，whichdidnothaveanoverweightcharacter，andanothergroupof17girlsreadneitherbook.

Attheendofthesix-monthexperiment，allthegirlswhoreadbookshadlostweight，butthegirlswhoreadLakeRescuelostmore.Theyloweredtheirbodymassindex(BMI)by0.71，comparedwith0.33intheCharlottegroup，anaverage0.05increaseamongthenonreaders.

Theideabehindthestudy，saysDrSarahArmstrong，directorofHealthyLifestyles，wastofindawaytoencouragethegirlswithoutadoptingtherestrictiveandoftenauthoritativevoiceofsomanyothernutritionanddietprograms.LakeRescuewastheperfectinstrument，saysArmstrong；itpresentsalikablecharactertowhomthegirlscouldrelateandwhomtheycouldlearnfrom.Asthebookprogresses，itsprotagonistlearnstomakehealthierlifestylechoicesandfindsanadvisertohelpkeepherontrack.Armstrongsays，“Shelearnsthatshecanbecomehealthier，andthe‘Icandoit’feelingresonates(产生共鸣)withtheteenagegirls.”36．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Therearedifferentwaystohelpoverweightkidsloseweight.B．Lifestyleisimportantforkids.C．LakeRescueistheperfectweight-losinginstrument.D．Readingcanhelpkidsloseweight.37．Howmanygirlstookpartintheexperiment?A．31.

B．33.

C．64.

D．81.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“She”inthelastparagraphreferto?A．Armstrong.

B．TheprotagonistinLakeRescue.C．AcharacterinCharlotteinParis.

D．Agirlinthefirstgroup.39．Accordingtothepassagewecanknowthat________.A．overweightgirlsarelivingunhappilyB．readingisthebestwaytoloseweightC．differentreadingmaterialsplaydifferentrolesinlosingweightD．peoplewillbecomefatiftheydon’tread40．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadtheabovepassage?A.Education.

B.Entertainment.

C.Health.

D.Advertisement.参考答案：DDBCC23.TheylikeusingtheInternet．Theyhavelotsofpocketmoneytospend．Andtheyspendahigherproportionofitonlinethantherestofus．Teenagersarejustthesortofpeopleanonlinesellerisinterestedin,andthethingtheywanttobuy---games,CDsandclothing---areeasilysoldontheWeb．Butpayingonlineisatrickybusinessforconsumerswhoaretooyoungtoowncredit(信用)cards．Mosthavetouseaparent’scard．Theywantafacilitythatallowsthemtospendmoney．Thatmaycomesoonerthantheythink:newwaystotakepocketmoneyintocyber(网络的)spacearecomingoutrapidlyonbothsidesoftheAtlantic．Ifsuccessful,theseproductscanstimulate(刺激)onlinesales．Ingeneral,teenagersspendhugeamounts:$153bn(billion)intheUSlastyearand￡20bnannuallyintheUK．MostteenagershaveaccesstotheInternetathomeoratschool－88percentintheUS,69percentintheUK．AccordingtotheJupiterResearch,oneineightofthosewithInternetaccesshasboughtsome