四川省巴中市平昌县第一中学2023年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

四川省巴中市平昌县第一中学2023年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.．Allthestudentsaresupposed____fortoday'stests．

A．tohaveprepared

B．tobepreparing

C．toprepare

D．tohavebeenprepared参考答案：A略2.Atthistimetomorrow

overtheAtlantic．

A．we’regoingtofly

B．we’llbeflying

．

C．we’llfly

D．we’retofly参考答案：【知识点】A11动词的时态与语态【答案解析】B。解析：Atthistimetomorrow明天的这个时候，要用将来进行时，willbedoing。

3.—Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup?—I’msorrytosay________.Iforgot．A．anything

B．it

C.nothing

D.none参考答案：D4.Whileourcitytriesimpatientlytochangeitsappearancebytearingdownoldbuildings,moreandmorecitizensaresuggestingwaysto___________thehistoricallyimportantarchitecture． A.decorate

B.develop

C.preserve

D.reserve参考答案：C略5.

Idon’tthink_______agoodideatogoswimmingonsuchacoldday.

A.this

B.it

C.one

D.that

参考答案：B6.Usuallytheremightbealotofaccidentsintheheavyfog．Ihappenedtowitness

thismorning．A．it

B．those

C．each

D．one参考答案：D7.Kate_____bytheteacherforshehadmadeanexcellentcontributiontogroupdiscussion.A.praised B.waspraised C.haspraised D.hasbeenpraised参考答案：B考查时态语态。句意：Kate被老师表扬，因为她为团队讨论做出很大的贡献。根据hadmade可知，Kate被表扬是发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动。故选B。8.—TheT-shirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.—________？ButIpromiseyouwe’lllookintoitrightaway.A.Whosays B.HowcomeC.Whatfor D.Whyworry参考答案：B试题分析：句意：我收到的T恤衫与网上展示的不一样。怎么会呢？但是我答应你我们将立刻调查此事。Whosays？谁说的？；“Howcome”怎么会呢？；“Whatfor”为了什么？；“Whyworry”为何忧伤；因何烦恼，故选B。考点：考查情景对话9.Yourcousinissaid______anewcomputerprogramrecently,butdoyouknowwhenhewillfinishit?A.tohavebeendesigning

B.tobedesigning

C.todesign

D.tohavedesigned参考答案：A10.—DoyouknowHenrydidn’twinthatspeechcontest?

—

?Ithoughtforsurehewould.Heworkedsohardonit.

A.DoI

B.Don’tI

C.Didhe

D.Didn’the参考答案：D11.Theworldhaslostoneofitsmostrespectedstatesmen(政治家)—NelsonMandela,______oncesaid,“Ilearnedthatcouragewasnotthe_______offear,butthetriumphoverit.”A.who;absence B.whom;presence C.that;absence D.whom;present参考答案：A考查定语从句和名词辨析。第一空处考查的是非限制性定语从句，先行词是NelsonMandela，因在这个非限制性定语从句中缺少主语，故此处的关系词应用who，that不能引导非限制性定语从句；NelsonMandela所说的那句话意思为：我认识到，勇敢不是没有恐惧，而是战胜恐惧。absence意为“不存在，缺席”；presence意为“在场，出席”。根据句意可知，第二空处应用absence。故本题应选A。12.Aswehavemuchtimeleft,let'sdiscussthematter____coffeeandcake.A.over

B.with

C.by

D.at参考答案：C13.—It'sveryimportantforustoclarifytheownershipofthehouse.—________.Therewon'tbeanyproblemwiththeownership.It'sthepricethatbothersus.A.Ican'tagreemore

B.YoucansaythatagainC.Ibegtodiffer

D.Iappreciatethat参考答案：C14.Somehasbeenelected

managerofthecompanytotake

placeofwhite.A./;/

B.the;/

C.the;the

D,/;the参考答案：D15.______athomereadingallday,theboyfeltverylonelyandwishedtogoouttoplaywithhisfriends.A.Leave

B.Leaving

C.Left

D.Toleave参考答案：C16.Thenprofessorwalkedontotheplatformandseatedhimselfinachair,______foransweringquestions.A.hadprepared

B.beingprepared

C.preparing

D.prepared参考答案：D【答案】【解析】17.Youneedsomefacts_____tobaseyourtheory.A.where

B.onwhich

C.inplacewhere

D.intheplace参考答案：B略18.Currently,manyAmericanwomenarestillfacedwiththe________ofchoosingbetweenworkandfamilycommitments.

A.desperation

B.dilemma

C.confusion

D.concern参考答案：B19..-Soyoumissedthelecturegivenbythefamousprofessor.

-

.Igotthere10minutesbeforeitfinished.

A.Notatall

B.Notexactly

C.Notlikely

D.Notreally参考答案：B略二、新的题型20.

Developingtablemanners61(be)oneoftheearlieststepsparentscantakeinteachingandshowinggoodbehaviortotheirchildren.Comparedwithfamiliesthatseldomeattogether,familiesthateattogethermostdaysoftheweektendtobe62(healthy).

Expertsholdthebelief63teachingtablemannerscanstartwhenthechildiseatingindependentlyoutofthehighchairoroldenoughtositatthetable.Tablemanners64(teach)intheearlystagesincludeteachingkidstoavoidreachingacrossthetable,eatfromtheirownplate,andsaypleaseandthankyou.Familymealsprovidegoodchances65(show)andteachgoodmanners.Kidscanbetaughttopolitelysayitwhentheydon'tlikesomething.Also，youngkidsoftencan'tsitthewholemeal，butcanlearntoproperlydismiss66(they)，ratherthaninterruptthemeal.Besides,nevercorrectmannersin67inappropriatewayandexplaintokidswhyyoupracticemanners,suchaswhywechew68ourmouthclosed.In69(add)，everyoneatthetableshouldbeallowedtobepartofapositiveconversation.Keepitlightheartedand70 (interest)andtalkaboutpositivethingsatthetable.参考答案：

三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Winningthelottery(彩票)isnotthepotofgoldattheendoftherainbowformanypastwinners.Sadstoriesdoexistinlargenumbersforthepastlotterywinnersandthat'swhysomefinancialexpertssay"70percentoflotterywinnerswillsquanderaway(乱花)winningwithinafewyears."Someenduplosingallwithintwoyears,familyrelationshipsdestroyedorevenworse.WayneSchenkwasanoldsoldierdiagnosedwithlungcancer.Whenhewonamilliondollarsinalotteryhethoughthistroubleswereoverandhewouldgettheadvancedmedicaltreatmentthatmightsavehislife.ButLotteryofficialsrefusedtopayhimthetotalsuminasinglepaymentandtheysaidtheycouldnotmakeanexceptiontotheregulations.WhenSchenkdiedin2007,he'donlyreceivedonepaymentof$34,000.Anotherlotterywinner,BillyBobHarrell,Jr.killedhimselftwoyearsafterwinning31milliondollarsintheTexaslotteryin1997.He'dspentlargeamountsofmoneyandgivenlargeamountsaway,buthedidn'tendmeexpectedpeacethatshouldhavecomewiththefreedomofmoney.Otherlotterywinnershaveendedupinprisonforcrimes.Manysufferbankruptcy(破产)afterthebigjackpot(头奖)isspentandgivenaway,includingsomeoftheeightpeoplewhowonthe365millionPowerballin2006.Theexamplesgivenpaintasadpictureofwhatcanhappenifyouwinabiglotteryjackpot,butfortunately,theseexamplesdon'ttellthestoriesofalljackpotwinners.56.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Mostlotterywinnersuseupmoneyquickly.B.Mostlotterywinnersdon'treally