四川省德阳市永安镇中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

四川省德阳市永安镇中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.TheCentrebecameaplace_____manycametotalkabouttheirhopesandfears．（）A．which B．that C．where D．when参考答案：C分析句子结构可知，"_____manycametotalkabouttheirhopesandfears．"在句中作定语，用来修饰前面的名词aplace，因此本句是定语从句；由于从句中缺少地点状语，所以应选表示地点的关系副词where；A．B．是关系代词；D．是表示时间的关系副词；故选：C2.Hisplanwassuchagoodone

weallagreedtoacceptit.A．so B．and C．that D．as参考答案：C3.Whenaskedhowhecameupwiththeexcellentidea,hesaidoneofhischildhoodexperienceswastheoriginal_______tobeginhisstory.

A.application

B.inspiration

C.creation

D.evaluation参考答案：B4.25．Ladiesandgentleman,welcometomyprogram.

methiseveningisMr.Gray.A．Tojoin

B．Join

C．Joined

D．Joining参考答案：D略5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow________hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when

B.if

C.and

D.till参考答案：A6.－I’vebeenworkingonthisproblemforalongtime．ButIstillcan’t

workitout．－

Youmightaswelldosomethingelsenow．

A．Cheerup

B．Takeiteasy

C．Comeon

D．Nevermind参考答案：B7.LifeisharderforSeniorThreestudentsthroughoutChina．Hardly_____endlessexercisesortests．

A．doeseverydaygobywith

B．doesanydaygobywithout

C．everydaygoesbywithout

D．anydaygoesbywith参考答案：B8.Iplantohavemydaughters_______atthebestschoolinourcity.

A.educate

B.toeducate

C.beingeducated

D.educated参考答案：D略9.Anemergencyfundislikelytobeextremelyhelpfultopeoplewhofindthemselves______aheadofschedule.A.retiring B.retired C.retire

D.haveretired参考答案：A10.WithoutthehappinessJingbroughttothefamily,mymother________foranothersixyears.A.shouldn’thavelived B.wouldn’thavelivedC.wouldn’tlive

D.mightnotlive参考答案：B略11.WhenwemetMr.Smithlastyear,he___________inthatschoolfortenyears.A.taught

B.wasteaching

C.hadtaught

D.wouldteach参考答案：C12..----WhatdidyoudolastSaturday,Alex?

(原创)

----Well,I______toseeafilm,butintheendIstayedathomedoingmyhomework.

A.wasgoing

B.hasgone

C.went

D.hadgone

参考答案：A略13.Janeandherboyfriend__________foralmostayearandbothfeltitwasrighttimetojointheirlivestogether.A．havedated

B．hadbeendating C．tohavedated

D．wasdating参考答案：B14.Bytheendofthismonth，thepowerstation

forawholeyear．A．willrun

B．runs

C．hasrun

D．willhaverun参考答案：D15.Veryoften,yoursuccessdependson______youhandlefailurealongtheway．A．when

B．that

C．how

D．what参考答案：C16.Ifyouwantmoreinformationaboutthedesign,please___usonlineatanytime.

A.connect

B.contract

C.contain

D.Contact参考答案：D17.—Mymotherispreparingmyfavoritedishes.Gowithmeandhaveataste，okay？—.AndI'llbegladtomeetyourparents.A.IthinksoB.I'dloveto

C.I'msureD.Ihopeso参考答案：B18..Goodnews!Wedidn’tspend______wehadexpected.A.ashalfmuchmoneyas

B.muchmoneyashalfasC.asmuchmoneyashalf

D.halfasmuchmoneyas参考答案：D略二、单词拼写19.阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。Istillrememberthewintervacationlastyear,whenIpaidav

toamountainvillageinasuburbofHandan.

76._________NosoonerhadIgotoffthebus______Iwasgreatlysurprised

77._________toseeallthe______(变化).ItwasbetterthanIhadbeenexpected.

78._________Noweveryfamilycandrinkcleanr______water.Thevillagers

79._________needn’tcarrywater______(自己)anymore.Firewoodis

80._________nolonger______(使用)forcooking.Marshgas,anewcheap

81._________cleanenergy,m

itveryconvenienttocookandlight.

82._________Allthefamilieshavecolor1TVsets,and______aresultthey

83._________cane

playsathome.Whatimpressedmemost

84._________was______thebestbuildinginavillagewastheschool.Ihope

85._________themountainvillagewillbecomebetterandbetter.参考答案：76.visit

77.than

78.changes

79.running

80.themselves81.used

82.makes

83.as

84.enjoy

85.that三、阅读理解20.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Aprofessorofenvironmentalhealthandhisstudentsbeganstudyingtheideaofrooftopgardeningforcities.“Ithinkverticalfarmingisanideathatcanworkinabigway,”saidDespommier.Whywouldwewanttobuildskyscrapersfilledwithvegetableswhenwe’vebeenfarmingonthegroundfor10,000years?Becauseastheworld’spopulationgrows—from6.8billionnowtoasmuchas9billionby2050—wecouldrunoutofproductivesoilandwater.Mostofthepopulationgrowthwilloccurincitiesthatcan’teasilyfeedthemselves.Andthefactthatmodernagricultureandeverythingassociatedwithit—chemicalfertilizersandtransportationfullofcarbon—isasignificantcontributortoclimatechange,andsuddenlyverticalfarmingdoesn’tseemsomagiconeinthesky.“Verticalfarmingcouldallowfoodtobegrownlocallyandsustainably,”saysGlenKertz,CEOofValcent.Theresultsavesspace—vitalinurbanareas---andallowsfarmerstoirrigateandfertilizewithfarlesswaste.AtValcent’sElPasolab,cropsgrowinrowsonconveyorbelts.Movingthemgivestheplantsthepreciseamountoflightandnutrientsneeded,lettingthemgrow15timesasmuchvegetab