四川省南充市义和乡中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

四川省南充市义和乡中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Themeetingbetweenthepresidentsofthosetwocountries___________inParislastweek.A.tookpart

B.tookaction

C.tookeffect

D.tookplace参考答案：D2.Thehotelisalmostfinished,butit_____needsoneortwoweekstogetreadyforguests.A.only

B.also

C.even

D.still参考答案：D略3.—HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?—Yes,sinceshe________theChineseSociety.

A.hasjoined

B.joins

C.hadjoined

D.joined参考答案：D解析：该句完整的句式是：IhaveknownDr.JacksonsinceshejoinedtheChineseSociety.since后跟的时间状语从句要用一般过去时，表示自从过去某个时间发生的动作到现在以来有多长时间了。4..---Thefreegiftdoesn’tlookgood.

---_____,madam,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopayforit.

A.Nodoubt

B.Nooffence

C.Noproblem

D.Noway参考答案：A略5.Ijustwonder_______thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoes

B.whathedoes

C.howitis

D.whatitis参考答案：D6.Itcan’tbedeniedthattheDiaoyuIslandsare_______partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactuallyanoffenceagainst_______Chinesepeople.

A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D./;the参考答案：D略7.I______inHangzhouformanyyears,butnowIliveinBeijing.A.havelived

B.live

C.hadlived

D.lived参考答案：D略8.TrainswiththefirstletterDorZcanrun__________aspeedofmorethan200kilometersanhourwhenittravels__________thedesert.

A.with;cross

B.in;through

C.at;across

D.for;in参考答案：C9.Theboysaidhehad_______wonderfultimeattheparty_______otherday.A.a;the

B.a;不填

C.a；a

D.不填；the参考答案：A10.It’snotas_______asyesterday,sothereare_______childrenplayingwiththeirparentsinthePeople’sSquare.

A.warm;fewer

B.warm;less

C.warmer;fewer

D.warmer;less参考答案：C略11.Ican'tbelievethatthehousingpricesshouldbetentimes

heightofthosein

1990s．A．a；the

B．the；a

C．the；不填

D．the；the参考答案：D略12.Theyareverygladthatmostofthepeople

gaveveryusefulanswers.A.questioned B.questioning C.toquestion D.tobequestioned参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意：他们非常高兴的是——大多数被询问的人给出了非常有用的答案。根据句意可知，question与people之间为逻辑动宾关系，此处表被动，应使用过去分词作后置定语。故选A。13.

,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.

A．Surprisingandhappy

B．Surprisedandhappy

C．Beingsurprisedandhappy

D．Surprisedandhappily参考答案：D14.—Howdidshelosesomuchweightasexpected?—

eatingless．shejoggedforseveralmileseveryday．A．Inspiteof

B．Inadditionto

C．Insteadof

D．Thanksto参考答案：B15.Depressionisverycommoninmodernsociety._____1inevery33childrenmayhavedepression;inteens,thatnumbermaybe_____1in8.A.Aslittleas,aslowas

B.Asmanyas,asmuchasC.Asmanyas,ashighas

D.Asfewas,aslowas参考答案：C16.Making

therightdecisions_______thefutureisprobablythemostimportantthingswewilleverdoinourlivesAconcerning

B

toconcern

Cconcerned

D

being

concerned

参考答案：A17.-Wasitbecauseofhislaziness_______hedidn'tdotheexperimentsuccessfully?-No,itwasbecauseofhiscarelessness.A.that

B.while

C.for

D.as参考答案：A18.

Wasitintheroom____Mr.Johnsonlived_____theexhibitionwasheld?

A.that;that

B.where;thatC.where;where

D.that;where参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.Itisunfairthathegetsverylittlein

（报答）forhishardwork．参考答案：reward．他的努力工作的回报太少，这是不公平的．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词的适当形式．rewardn．报酬；酬金；vt．酬谢，惩罚；

inrewardfor作为…的回报；故答案是reward．三、阅读理解20.Ifyousawanotherkidrideherbiketoofastaroundacornerandfalldown，youmightrideyourbikemoreslowlyonthatturn．Yes，wehumansareverysensitivetoothers’mistakes．Andthesameistrueforotheranimals．Animalsmessupallthetime．Theymighteatpoisonousleaves，falloffatreeorlettheirprey(猎物)slipaway．Bywatchingothersfail，ananimalcanavoidmakingthesamemistakes，thusimprovingitschanceofsurvival．Scientistssuspectedthatonepartofthebrainhelpsanimalsprocessinformationaboutothers’errors．Ceilsinthatpartappeartobecomemoreactivewhenapersonseessomeoneelsemakingamistake．Butresearchersdidn’tknowwhetherindividualcellsinthispartofthebrainplaydifferentrolesindetectingerrors．Toinvestigatethebrain’sresponsetoerrorsinmoredetail，theresearcherstaughtagametotwomacaques，atypeofmonkey．Onemonkeycouldpressayelloworgreenbuttonwhiletheotherwatched．Ifthefirstmonkeypressedtherightbutton，theteamgavebothanimalsatreat．Everycoupleofrounds，thetwomonkeysswitchedroles．Meanwhile,thescientistsmonitoredindividualcellsintheanimal’sbrains．

Whenthefirstmonkeymessedupthegamebypressingthewrongbutton，agroupofcellsinthesecondmonkey’sbrainfired．Butifthesecondmonkeyalsomadethewrongchoiceduringitsturn，someofthecellsinthatgroupdidn’trespond．Thoseunresponsivecellsreactedspecificallytomistakesmadebyothers，nottothemonkey’sownmistakes．Scientistsbelieveotherpartsofthebrainalsomighthelppeopleprocessinformationaboutanother’serrors．“Youstarttothinkaboutthisotherpersonandseethingsfromhisangle．”EllendeBruijn，toldScienceNews．ShestudiesthebrainattheUniversityofLeidenintheNetherlands．51．AccordingtoParagraphl，animals’abilitytolearnfromothers’mistakes

A．usedtobeignoredbyhumans

B．ensuresthattheywillneverfail

C．isbeinglostbecauseofhumans

D．helpsthemtosurvivebetter52．Theunderlinedword“detecting”inParagraph2probablymeans“

”.

A．correcting

B．making

C．sensing