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高一英语寒假作业(3)第一卷第一部分阅读《共两节,满分40分)第1节向谟理解《共1S小题.华小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B,C和D项中,选出A4佳选项,并在杵超卡上将该项涂端.AHello.I'mSevernSusukispeakingforE.C.O.-theEnvironmentalChildren'sOi^amzalion.Wearcugroupofewehrandihirtccn-j'car-oldsfromCanadatryingtomakeadifTcrciKC.Weraisedallthemoneytoconichereourselves,cocomefivethousandmilestotellyouadultsthatyoumustmakeachange.I'mheretosspeaktorallthegenerationstocome.I'mheretospeakonbehalfofthestarvingchildrenaround(beworldwhosecriesgounheard.Tmhere(ospeakfordwcountlessanimalsdyingacrossthisplanetbecauseliuryhavenowherelefttogo.Pma(raidtogooutinthesunnowbcc^uwoflbeboMintheo/one.I,mafniid(obreathetheairbecauseIdon'tknowwhatchemicalsarcinit.1used(ogofishingwithmydadinVancouver,myliometown.untiljustafewyearsagowhenwefoundthefishfullofcanocrs.Andnowwehearatxnilanimal*;indplanUgoingcxlincleveryd;iy-disappearing(orcver.Inmylife.Ihavedreamedofseeingihcgreatnumberofwildanimals,junglesandluinforesisfullofbirdsaikibutterIlies,butnow1wonckriftheywillevenexiMforinychildren(osee.Didypuhavetoworryaboutthesethingswhenyou5rreatmyage?Allthisishappeningbeforeourey七■andyet大好3clasifwehaveallthe(iineandallthesolutions.Herr,youmaybegovernmentofficials,anizcn»»reportersorpoliticians-butfirstofall.youarcmothersandfathers,sistersandbrothers,auntsanduiwks・・andeachofyoui\somebody%child.I'monlyachild,yetIknowwearcallpartofafamily.Weshouldnetasonesingleworldtowardsoiksinglegod.Whydi»esSusukicoinehemiospeak?ToencouragemorechildrentojoinE.C.O,.TotheachievementsE.C.O.hasnude.Tocalltormoreefforts(oprcxeclIhccnvimnmenl.ToraisemoneyforthewildlifeinCanada.Whydoesthewnietnolongergofishinginhishonietown?A.Fishingdocsharm(o(beenvironment.B.Thenumberoffishisdeerrasing.C.FishingisnownoiallowedinVancouver.D.Fisharcfoundsufleeingfrompollution.What&心iheunderlinedsentencesug^esl?Theenvironmenthasbecomewodk:thanbefore.Childreninthepostlivedahappierlife.Growingolder,humanxdamageibeenvironn)emnxxe.DIbdaychildrenarcdoingwlwtadultsshoulddo.14.Whoisthespeechdeliveredto?A.Twelveandlhirteen*year*oldx.H.Powerfulorinlluenhuladults.C.Parentsof(bekidsofE.C.O..D.PeoplehelpedbyEC.O..BThelastdayofmytripinIndiawasanightmare.Ididn'trealizehowbadthe(rafllcwasuntilthe(axiItookwasMuckinthestreetcrowdedwithallkindsofvehicles,movingafewincheseverytenminutes.SoImissedmyflightback(oChina.Itralliedinatleast12hoursthatIhadtospendwailingintheairportforanyfurtherinfonnmion.FortumHcly.theintemaliimalaiqxxlwaslikeumini-artgallery.Sculptures(用[双)anilpaintingswere\cienlif>callyplaced(nhdp、讪wentHghlagainstfeelingbored.Besides,bigsofasandsoftseats,senjariungedforprivacyandcomfort,wlte®i(wasagoodpasiinKtogooverthebooksIhudaboutIndianhistory.Eventuallyilearned(hattherewasadirectHightioBeijing,buttogetthelickci1hadtopayasmuchas85.000Rupees(卢比•货币的位)・Aprkcformyterriblearrangcincntoftime.Ithought.1couldhardystand.Ithudbeenalongtimewithoutanysleep.IwenttothecounterofAirChinaiignin,withlittlehopeloranyhelp.Surprisinglyk(beybo<hcrcd(bcmsclvcstobargainwithsomeoneIdidn'tknowntallontheotherendofibcphone,nndtmallymanagedtogetmeaIkrkctat(hepriceofonly42XXX)Rupees.Wordscouldn*texpresshowgnilefulIfelt.The杷lost,coofused.slMxrked3ndgratefulfeelingsateunfotgeiuble然IlookbackalthistriptoIndia.Tlwpictures(ha(1tookatbothfanioiHWotidHeritagesiicsandunknownstreetcorncnikeepremindingmeoftheamazingdaysinthecountry,and1knowwheretoheadnexttime.ManyplacesibenearcMillonmy"BuckdLisi(OS单清的).tobecrossedoutbymyfuture(ravels.Whatmightthewriterhavedoneintheaitpontokilltime?A.Visitinganartgallerynearby.B.Readingsomethinghehad.C.Sleepinginacomfonabksofa.D.Searchingforflightinformation.Whatdidthewriterthinkwasthereasonwhyhehadtopaymuch?A.HeseiotY(wla(efortheairport.B.The(ratlkw第badin(hecity.C.ThereweretoofewflightstoBeijing.D.Hieairportstaffwerenothelpful.Howdid【bewriterGnallygelaHighthackhome?HeboughtuticketforamxhcrHight.TheairportfoundhimascatinanotherHightAirChinaMaflftookhimwith(hem.HegavesomemoneytoanIndianofficer.Whatcanweinferfromthelastpartofthetext?A.Heis(irtdof(ruvehngtoIndia.B.Indhisworthvisitingmanylimes.C.MostWorldHeritagesitesarcinIndia.D.EveryoneshouldhaveaBucketLiM.CHannotxinni(《箭风年isabookofpoctr),byAmericanpoetWallaceStevens(1879-1955).Itwashisfirstbook,publishedin1923.Thebookisacollectionof85poemsdifferentinlengthfromjumafewlinestoseveralhundred.EducatedatIkirvardUnhvrxily«mdNewYorkLawSchool.WallaceStevenslivedinHartlmd,C<»nnecl»cult<?rmostufhixlife,workingalaninsunincecompany.Hewrvilepoemsintheevenings.4nd0clhiswaytoandfromwnrti.Hamioniitmisanunusualhmkofhis-ashisfirstbee*.i(didiftcomeoutuntilliewas44yearsold.ivpresentingthecuinuhiive《累积的〉poclicworksofhislifeupuntilthatpointNowconsideredoneofthegreatestcontributionstomodempoetry.HamumiumwasikmfullyrecognizeduntiltheIasiycaniofStevens'life.Hannofutmtisalsounusualinbeingentirelysong-likeandmusical.Itisamixofno<onlypureandphilosophical(哲学的)(boughis.butalsoimaginaryanddisorderedlinesofwordslbmoMreaders.Hamoniumisc^^KciallygoodinthevariouswaysSlcvcnsputhisthoughtsinpoetryTherearcpofxihrshofipoem、fullofimaginativedetailsandatlcnliunluxxind.undthereamlongerarxlmorephilosnphiodp»wrnswiththeweigh!undiinpodanceofep»cpcielry(史诗).Althoughmanyof(liepoeinshewrotechtv>uglK>u(hislifeiimean*aboutdienaiutulbeautyofConiKCikut.hispoenucameouipeihapsinon?trulyfromiiuidcanimaginativepoeticbeauty,asbewrote:Iwas(Ikworldinwhich1walked,andwhatIsawOrheardorfchcamenotbutfrommyself;AndthereIRxindmyselfinorrtrulyandmorestrange.WhyixHanwmitmianunimmlbe**ofthewriler?嘉•英德A.hwashi%Arsiandonlybook.B.Ilcameoutinhislastyeantoflife.C.Ilwasaresultofhispart•limejob.I).Ilshowshisyear、workonp<»tflryAxagrvalworkofmcKlernpxlry.whatisspecialofHarmonium?hisacolkclionofcxily85poems,Itfin»tputsphilosophicalthoughtsinpoetry.Variousinform,thepoemsallwindbciiutifiil.Connecticutbecomesbetterbecauseofthepoems.Whichof(Ikfollowingcanbeibebesttitleofihctext?WallaceStevens:aspecialpoet.Ahobbymaksabrilliantpoet.C.Hanmmiiun,.I)eau(it'ulmodern|X>eir>'.D.Ti>knowConiiectkrut.reailHanwmiwn.DAseverestormconbeadisasteriftherearcnoenoughplantstoabsorbthelargequantitiesofwater.Notlongago.asuddenraininLosAngeleskilledtwentypeople.ButdespiteitssuddeniKrss.arainstorm-oranyruinfall-istheresultofacomplexchainofevents.Iused(othink(hatlainwgstartedwheniIkcloudsomehowforcedouiiuwater,aswewouldpessaspongeButifsnotibewayitIwppens.Tlielinydivipleu(水滴)(lu(createacloudarefar邛entfromeachcxlwr.Theyareactually4、tarapart,ifwethinkaboutIhcirsi/c,第[becarlhand[henrr.Yettherearem>manyoftheminucloudthattheyseemloformMimcthinghuge,justlikehowtheMilkyWayistbrmcd.EachoftheclouddropletsmaybekssthiinI/I0.0D0ofaninchucross,ycltheyarcfloatingbythemselves,inmillions.Eachdropletchangesastheairconditionchanges.Whenitssizeincreases,itbecomesheavier,untiltheaircannolongerholditup.Thenitbeginstofall.Araindropcanbeaboutamilliontimesthesizeofaclouddroplet.When(IkdropsreachauidihofaboutI,1200ofaninch,the)'an:likelyiofallasagentleinkt(雾).At1/50ofaninch.ai)difthereislittlewind,theywillfailatabout(hesamespeed,andtheeaithivceive*nonw»<v(luinalightniin.Buiwlkrnwnxlmixes(hednipsofdifferentsizesfallingaldifferenispeeds,ihcbiggerdropswillovertake(hesmaller,sloweroneTheywillcombineintobiggerandbiggerdrojK.1(isjustinIhiswaythatIhcheavydrop、ofa(hundcnilormarcformed.UnderwhatconditionisitlikelyforuxIoseeaniin,?C页供H页)Theck)udpresses(hiii(xw^ter.ThcrvarvmientHighphmRon(liegrcxind.Thereisasuddenwind.Clouddropletsarctoohciivytoflout.Whatdocsthewriterwanttoexplainbymentioningtheearthandthenxxminthethirdparagraph?A.Whatcloudreallyis.B.ThedisUiiKcbciwccndroplets,C.Howbigudropletis.D.TheformiWisof(heMilkyWay.WTiafs(hemajordifferencebetweenamisland口lightrain?A.TheMrvngihofwiiuKB.Thespeedoftheirfalling.C.Thesizeoftl>edroplets.D.Thedamagetheycause.Wh为isthekeyreasonchatturnsalightrainintoaheavyone?A.Thecloud.B.Thespeed.C.Thethunder.D.Thewind.第二节《共5小题.每小题2分,满分10分)根榭短文内容,从短文后的选中选出能地入空白处的破佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.在答题卡上将相应选项涂(ft.ThingsPositivePeopleDon'tDoPositivepeopledon'thaveamagicalpower(kityoudon'tpossess.Instcudofkitingstresscontrollhcm»posilNepe<»pkbikeconlrvloftheirlitebymanagingstressandtning(oinipnivee\xryday.26They&xi'ikwgeiliulethings.Isiteasyioforgetlittlethings?Certainly.ButpOMtivepeopledon'tmakeahabitoftLInstead,theyexprcssgratitudeforeveryblessing,nonuucrhowbigorsnullitis.27Theydon'tseeprobkimasproblems.28Theybelievethateverytroublecomesasanopponunilythatisyettobediscovered.Theylakethechancetochallengethemselvesandimprovethemselves..29Positivepeopledon'tfullfor"loseweightliixf,or"gelrichquick**lies.Theyknowihaianythingworthhavingrvquirvshardwork.Theyan:comfcwlablewithIhefuel(hatachievingsuccessmightukeabi(longertiun(Iteyexpect.Theydoo'choldontohate.Poikivepeopleuikicrsuiklchathateonlycau^spaininlifeoverandoveragain,sotheyleigoofit.30Andtheywillmoveonwithwhattheyhavelearnedfromthepains.A.Theydon'tthinklifeisperfect.B・Theychoosetoacceptandforgive.Theydon'texpectsomethingfornothing.Pniblenisarv状enasclullengesforpcKitivepeople.Ciwckoutthefollowingthingstheydon'tdo.andrefkcionyourself.Infact.it*stlwlittlethingsthatusuallydecidewhethersuccessfinallycomes.GPositivepeopleexploretheworidwithenthusiasmandcuriosity,askingasmanyquestionsastheycan.第二部分语言知识及应用(共两节.满分45分)第一节完形埴空(共20小⑥:每小8H.5分,满分30分)例谀下面短文.笊假其大意,然后从31-50各期所给的A・B、C和D项中.选出取佳选项,并在答3!卡上将该JR涂覆,Lifeha\awayofladinguson【beshoulderandwhispering,'Tayatlentiontoihis."hhappenswhenweleast_3I_it.Onesuchlesson_32_itselftomewhenIwasinjuniorhighOneday.asimial.wewerechangingclasseswiththeloud_33_madebyvoicesandtcclaxwemoveddownthehall.Suddenly.Inoticedanewsound_34_thosetiimiliaronessunonndingme.Whai_35myaitentM)nwasseinekindofineialhitting【befloor,mixedwith_36_footslqw.1lookedoverandsearched(hearea.Thereonthestairswasagirl,who_37_fullkghntces(支架》andspecialsImkk.makingherwaydown.IlwasRiichclle.anewcomertotheschool.Wherevershewent,shecarriedtheremindersofpolio(小儿麻呻淀,Aithocighinorcdunfiftyycarehavepassed.1_38_clearlyrememberwhathappenedthen.Shewddcnlytelldown,andlikeaMiowbuJIgoingdownhill,she_39_heavilyatthebcxioinof(liefairway._40__peoplearoundruslted(owaalher,witharms_41__out(ohelp.ButonewordfromRochellestopped(hem.“No!”shesaid,asshe_42_facedownonthefloor.Iremaintx!nwiicx!whereI34_43_.holdingmybrculh.Rochelleliftedherbead.Wefouikihereyesfilledwithtears.Then,this_44_girtpushedhcnclfupandwithancflbrt,rosetoherown_45_.TliiswasnotilieonlytimeUie46—Sheheldherheadhigh,acceptedthe_47_bookswhichaboycarefullyheldouttoher.andmadeherwaythroughustohernext_48_,ThewholeaccxknilooknomorvihanaccKipteof_49_.butihuiday1learnedatxiulthe__50_ofspirit.Rochelletaughtalife'spositivelessontoagreatmanyothers,inherownquiduay.A.expeaB.considerC.ignoreD.refuseA.donatedB.presentedC.pulledD.km33.A.musicB.bellC.noiseD.speech34.A.createdtoB.ledtoC.added(oD.stuckto35.A.paidB.escapedC.caughtD.blocked36.A.familiarB.heavyC.pleasantD.regular37.A.movedB.kix)ckedC.woreD.held38.A.evenB.stillC.neverD.almost39.A.landedB.stoodC.arrivedD.stopped40.A.BeforelongB.ForalimeC.In【beshoitrunD.Innotime41.A.cakingB.pushingC.reachingD.getting42.A.layB.皿C.lookedD.jumped43.A.frozenB.forbiddenC.hiddenD.fo<^ottcn44.A.frightenedB.disappointedC.excitingD.amiizing45.A.legsB.haixisC.kneesD.feel46.A.movedonB.felloverC.cameupD.stoodmil47.A.dnippedB.colortulC.newD.thick48.A.floorB.doorC.frkndD.class49.A.secondsB.niinulevC.hoursIXperiods50.A.lackB.changeC.limitsD.strength第二节语解地空(共10小题;旬小题I,分.满分15分)Whaldc>>xxingpeople(hinkabout(befulun:ofurbanlife?Aleecheral_51_universitya^kcdhisstudentstothinkalxMit_52_theywouldrunacityintheyear2025.Herearcsomeoftheirideas.Inibefuturecity,allshoppingwill_S3_(do)online,soshoppingnullswillnolongerexist.Allcarswillbepoweredby_54_(eketrkhsolarenergyorwind.Seniorcitizensandptxjpkwith_55_(div^bilily)willbeableUigoanywherein(heworldusinghigh«(echcameras__

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