2023年上海市普陀区中考英语二模试卷

2023年普陀区初三模拟考英语试卷2023.4Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar〔第二局部语音、词汇和语法〕26.Myfriendsarenotinterestedinpolitics.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedletterintheword?A.B.C.D.27.Doyouthinkcomputerswilltake_______placeofteachersintheclassroominthefuture?A.anB.inC.atD./28.StudentshaveendedtheirstudytripinAmericaandwillgohome_______Fridayevening.A.onB.inC.atD./29.Itwasreallydangerousfor________tolookatthephonewhileshewasdriving.A.sheB.hersC.herD.herself30.Thisprettyandhardworkingactressisagoodexamplefor________.A.othersB.theothersC.theotherD.other31.Mark’sfriendstriedtogetrid_________hisideaofsellinghiscompany,butfailed.A.withB.ofC.fromD.for32.Joan________openedtheboxandwassurprisedtofindnothinginsideatall.A.careB.carefulC.caresD.carefully33.Themachinesinthisnewfactoryseemtobe_________onesinthisarea.A.modernB.moremodernC.mostmodernD.themostmodern34.Ihavekeptthisletterfrommyclassteacher_________Igraduated10yearsago.A.sinceB.untilC.afterD.when35.Kenlookedaroundtheroomandwasn’tsurewhere_________hisnewpainting.A.hangB.hangingC.hungD.tohang36.IthoughtI_________inmyprojectreport,butthemanagersaidhedidn’tseeitatall.A.handB.amhandingC.havehandedD.hadhanded37.Martinpromisedhisdaughter_________herfromschoolearlieronherbirthday.A.collectB.collectingC.tocollectD.collected38.Ifitiscleartomorrow,I________abiketotheundergroundstation.A.rideB.willrideC.rodeD.haveridden39.Jacktoldthelibrarianthatthebook_______assoonashefinishedreadingit.A.wasreturnedB.wouldbereturnedC.hasbeenreturnedD.willbereturned40.Charles_______onhisnewmodelcarfromseventoeightyesterdayevening.A.wasworkingB.workedC.hasworkedD.hadworked41.---_________ofyouattendedtheartlectureyesterday?----Quiteafew.A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howmany42._________awfuljourneyRosehad!Shehadneverexpectedherholidaytoendinthatway.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How43.–ShouldIwearasuitfortheconcerttonight?--No,you________.Itisnotasseriousastheonewewenttolastweek.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.wouldn’t44.–I’mafraidI’llfailinthePEtestagain.---__________Everythingwillbefine.A.Don’tworryB.AllrightC.I’mafraidso.D.I’msorry45.----Didyouenjoytheplaylastnight?-----_________Someonekepttalkingbehindus.A.NevermindB.NeitherdidIC.NotatallD.That’srightⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce〔将以下单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次〕：〔共8分〕A.controlB.rulesC.AsaresultD.InreturnE.strictDearEmma,IhaveaproblemandIneedyourhelp.Myparentsarereally_____46___andneverletmedoanything!Forexample,whenIgooutwithmyfriends,mymomalwaysasks,〞Whereareyougoing?Whoareyougoingwith?“Twomonthsago,Igotanearringandmyfatherwasreallyangry.Hemademetakeitout.Myparentswantto____47____everythingIdo.ButI’m18yearsold!Itrytotalktomymomanddad,buttheydon’tlisten.Theysay,“Thisisourhouseandtheseareour__48_____.〞EverytimeIhearthis,I’mveryunhappy.___49________,wehaveafight.Whyisitsohardforthemtounderstandme?A.expressB.surfaceC.attitudeD.realizeE.calmlyDearJosh,Youasked,“Whyisitsohardforthemtounderstandme?〞That’sagoodquestion.You’regrowingup,butoften,it’shardforyourparentsto___50_____this.Tothem,youarestillachildandtheywanttoprotectyou.Sometimes,youfindithardto____51_____yourthoughtstoparents.Here’smytip:Writeyoumotherandfatheraletter.Explainyourfeelings_____52_____.Intheletter,describeyourfriendsandyourself.Atthesametime,tellyourparentsaboutyour__53_______towardslife,too.Thenmaybetheywillunderstandyoubetter.Afteryourparentsreadtheletter,trytotalktothem.Ihopethishelps!EmmaIV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms〔用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成以下句子。每空格限填一词〕〔共8分〕54.Peterhasspentmostofhissummerholidaysatvarious__________aroundtheworld.(beach)55.Beforegivingananswer,thestudentswereaskedtodiscussamong__________first.(they)56.Georgestartedflyinginhis__________andquicklybecameanexcellentpilot.(twenty)57.Thoughtheconcertwasgivenbyanew__________,itwasagreatsuccess.(sing)58.Allthepeoplemovedaround__________soasnottowakeupthesleepingbaby.(quiet)59.Noneofhisfriendsthoughthewasdoingtherightthingtoget__________.(lucky)60.Ifyou__________togorockclimbingthisweekend,pleaseletmeknow.(decision)61.Weneedmore__________casesintheclassroomtoputtheschoolbagsin.(wood)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired〔根据所给要求完成句子。62-67题每空格限填一词〕〔共14分〕62.Karenspentalongtimelookingatthedisplays.〔改为否认句〕Karen____________________alongtimelookingatthedisplays.63.Jeffneedstowalkabout2kilometrestogettohistoystore.〔对划线局部提问〕____________________doesJeffneedtowalktogettohistoystore?64.Thetwinshadagoodtimeatthenewamusementpark.〔改为反义疑问句〕Thetwinshadagoodtimeatthenewamusementpark,____________________?65.Actually,Stephencan’tplaytablegamesaswellashesays.〔保持句意不变〕____________________,Stephencan’tplaytablegamesaswellashesays.66.Theywillplacethemagazinesontheshelvesalongthewindows.〔改为被动语态〕Themagazineswill____________________ontheshelvesalongthewindows.67.“Areyoureadyforthecominginterview?〞mycousinaskedme.〔改为宾语从句〕Mycousinaskedme__________I__________readyforthecominginterview.68.going,Lisa,the,to,insteadof,party,wentsightseeing〔连词成句〕__________________________________________________________________Part3ReadingandWriting〔第三局部读写〕VI.ReadingComprehension〔阅读理解〕〔共50分〕A.Choosethebestanswer〔根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案〕〔12分〕AmansatatanundergroundstationinWashington,D.C.,andstartedtoplaytheviolin.ItwasacolddayinJanuary.HeplayedsixBach〔巴赫〕piecesforabout45minutes.Itwasrushhourandthousandsofpeoplewentthroughthestation,mostofthemontheirwaytowork.Threeminuteswentbyandthefirstperson,amiddle-agedman,noticedtherewasamusicianplaying.Hesloweddownandstoppedforafewsecondsandthenhurrieduptomeethisschedule.Afteraminute,theviolinistreceivedhisfirstdollartip:ayoungwomanthrewthemoneyintheboxandcontinuedtowalk.Thenanotherfewminuteswentbyandsomeonestoodagainstthewalltolistentohim,buttheyoungmanlookedathiswatchandstartedtowalkagain.Clearlyhewaslateforwork.Duringthemusician’sperformance,onlysixpeoplestoppedandstayedforawhile,twentygavehimmoneybutcontinuedtowalk.Whenhefinishedplaying,nooneapplauded〔鼓掌〕.NooneknewtheviolinistwasJoshuaBell,oneofthebestmusiciansintheworld.Thisisarealstory.JoshuaBellplayingintheundergroundstationwasorganizedbyTheWashingtonPost〔?华盛顿邮报?〕aspartofasocialexperiment.Oneoftheconclusionsfromthisexperimentcouldbe:Ifwedonothaveamomenttostopandlistentooneofthebestmusiciansintheworldplayingthebestmusic,howmanyotherthingsarewemissing?69.Thestorytookplaceon__________.A.acoldmorningB.awintereveningC.afreezingweekendD.aJanuaryafternoon70.Thefirstdollartipforthemusicianwasfrom__________.A.amiddle-agedmanB.ayoungmanC.ayoungwomanD.asmallgirl71.Theperformanceintheundergroundstationlastedforabout__________.A.anhourB.45minutesC.20minutesD.6minutes72.Whenthemusicianwasplayingtheviolin,26people__________.A.gavehimcheersB.introducedthemselvestohimC.recognizedhimD.gaveresponsetohisperformance73.ThepeoplegoingpastJoshuaBell__________.A.showedinterestinhisviolinB.seemedintheirhurryC.wereontheirwayhomeD.actedrudelytohim74.Thepurposeofthisexperimentwasto__________.A.observewhatpeopleusuallydidintheundergroundB.letusknowmoreabouttheimportanceofsavingtimeC.doasurveyonhowmanypeoplewerefondofmusicD.makeuspaymoreattentiontonicethingsaroundB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage〔选择最恰当的选项完成短文〕〔12分〕Myparentswereinahugeargument,andIwasreallyupsetaboutit.Ididn’tknowwhoIshouldtalkwithabouthowIwasfeeling.SoIaskedMomtoallowmetostaythenightatmybestfriend’shouse.ThoughIknewIwouldn’ttellheraboutmyparents’situation,Iwaslookingforwardto___75___.Iwasinthemiddleofpackingupmythingswhensuddenlythepowerwentoutintheneighborhood.MomcametotellmethatIshouldstaywithmygrandpauntilthepowercamebackon.Iwasreally___76___becauseIfeltthatwedidnothavemuchtotalkabout.ButIknewhewouldbefrightenedaloneinthedark.IwenttohisroomandtoldhimthatI’dstaywithhimuntilthepowerwasrestored.Hewasquitehappyandsaid,“___77___.〞“Forwhat?〞Iasked.“Toholdaprivatemeeting,justyouandI,〞hesaid,“Toholdaprivatemeetingaboutwhatwe’regoingtodowithyourmomanddad,andwhatwe’regoingtodowithourselves___78___we’reinthesituationwearein.〞“Butwecan’tdoanythingaboutit,Grandpa,〞Isaid,surprisedthatherewassomeonewithwhomIcouldsharemyfeelingsandsomeonewhowasinthesame“boat〞asIwas.Andthat’showthemostunbelievable___79___inthisfamilystarted.Sittingthereinthedark,wetalkedaboutourfeelingsandfearsoflife.Thatnight,becausethepowerwentout,Ifoundanewfriend,withwhomIcould___80___talkaboutallmyfearsandpains,whatevertheymaybe.Suddenly,thelightsallcamebackon.“Well,〞hesaid,“Iguessthatmeansyou’llwanttogonow.Ireallylikeourtalk.Ihopethepowerwillgoouteveryfewnights!〞75.A.describingtheargumenttoherB.gettingoutofthehouseC.havingatalkwithmyparentsD.takingashortholiday76.A.disappointedB.frightenedC.lonelyD.sorry77.A.SweetgirlB.WarmhomeC.UsefulinformationD.Greatchance78.A.thoughB.ifC.sinceD.unless79.A.educationB.competitionC.friendshipD.business80.A.safelyB.correctlyC.politelyD.gentlyC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords〔在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给〕〔14分〕Atraveljournal〔日记〕isoneofthebestwaystokeepalongjourneyinmemory.Whileyouarewritingyourtraveljournal,manythingsdon’tseems__81__,buttheyoftenturnouttobewhatmakethetripsomemorable.Itisimportanttohavetheh__82__ofwritingyourtraveljournaleveryday.Whenyouareonabusyjourney,youprobablywon’tremembertowrite.Youmaypromisethatyouwillwritel__83__,butthatalmostneverhappens.Takeafewminuteseverydayandputdownyourmemories.Itdoesn’thavetobelong.Useyour“downtime〞p__84__.Thereisasurprisingamountofsittingaroundwhiletraveling.Youcanalwaysputdownafewlinesinyourtraveljournalwhenyouareontrains,waitingforplanes,orwaitinginline.Inyourheading,writedowntheday,whereyouare,whoyouarewith,maybeeventheweatherandwhatyoueat.Thesearethedetailsthatpeoplearemostlikelytof__85__.Aftermanyyearswhenyoureadyourjournal,youwillknowexactlywhatyouweredoingonthatday.Focusonwritingabouthowyoufeel.Listingfactsandfiguresisfine,butthatisn’twhyyoutraveled.Alongjourneyisatimeforself-reflection〔自我反思〕.Memoriesofthesefeelingsfade〔褪去〕quicklywithtime,soitisimportanttowriteaboutthoseexperienceswhenthememoriesarestillf__86__.Keepticketstubs〔票根〕.Wheneveryouuseaticketforatrainoramuseumoraride,stickthestubstoyourjournal.Theyarealsoagoodr__87__ofyourtravelexperiences.Onedayyoucanlookattheticketstubsandseeexactlywhatyouweredoingonacertaindayandhowmuchitcost.D.Answerthequestions〔根据短文内容答复以下问题〕〔12分〕Fromthetimeeachofmychildrenstartedschool,Ipackedtheirlunches.AndineachlunchIpacked,Iincludedanote.Oftenwrittenonapieceofsmallpaper,itmightbeathank-youforanunusualmoment,areminderofsomethingwewerehappilyexpecting,orabitofencouragementforthecomingtestorsportingevent.Inearlygradeschooltheylovedtheirnotes.Butaschildrengrowoldertheybecomeself-conscious〔有自我意识的〕,andbythetimehereachedhighschool,myolderson,Marc,informedmehenolongerenjoyedmydailynotes.TellinghimthathenolongerneededtoreadthembutIstillneededtowritethem,Icontinueduntilthedayhegraduated.Sixyearsafterhighschoolgraduation,Marccalledandaskedifhecouldmovehomeforacoupleofmonths.Hehadspentthoseyearswel