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吉林省长春市市第八十九中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyou_______hisadvice,you________allrightnow.
A.hadfollowed;wouldbe
B.followed;havebeen
C.havefollowed;wouldbe
D.followed;wouldhavebeen
参考答案:A略2.----Willyoube________thisSundaymorning,Alice?----Itdepends.MaybeI’llaccompanymydaughtertotheEdayTowninWuhan.A.available
B.suitable
C.convenient
D.enjoyable参考答案:A3.________theclassroom,theteacherfoundalltheparentsalready______there.
A.Entered;seated
B.Entering;seating
C.Entered;seating
D.Entering;seated参考答案:D略2.Asweallknow,itisimpolitetoreadothers’
letterswithouttheirpermission.A.selfish
B.published
C.private
D.public参考答案:C略5.Theboywentoutquietly,tryingnottomakehimself
.A.hearing
B.hear
C.heard
D.tobeheard参考答案:C略6.Shemusthavesetoffforhomelastnight,_________she?
A.mustn’t
B.hasn’t
C.didn’t
D.hadn’t参考答案:C略7.Althoughthescientistisclaimingamajorbreakthroughinthefightagainstcancer,Iam
abouthischancesofcuringthepatients.A.curious
B.anxiousC.sceptical
D.optimistic参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词。A.curious好奇的;
B.anxious焦虑的;
C.sceptical怀疑的;
D.optimistic乐观的。句意:尽管这位科学家声称在与癌症的斗争中取得了重大突破,但我对他治愈病人的可能性表示怀疑。结合句意可知答案为C。8.TomlookedatJenny,tears_____hiseyesandshoutedoutthewords_____inhisheartforyears.A.filling;havingbeenhiddenB.filled;hidden
C.filling;hidden
D.filled;hiding参考答案:C9.
Whenhereachedthefinalline,everyone_____laughing.A.burstinto
B.burstout
C.burstup
D.brokeout参考答案:B10.Babiesmust________,particularlywhiletheyareill.A.takegoodcare
B.takegoodcareofC.betakengoodcare
D.betakengoodcareof参考答案:D句子主语babies是动词短语takecareof的逻辑宾语,故句子需用被动语态,介词of不能省略。11.IhavetoseethedoctorthisafternoonbecauseI____alotlately.
A.havebeencoughing
B.hadcoughed
C.coughed
D.cough参考答案:A12.______Iseetheoldpicture,Ithinkofthosegoodfriendsduringmycollegelife.
A.Everytime
B.Allthetime
C.Thetimewhen
D.Duringthetime参考答案:A13.WiththereleaseofthelatestversionofiPad,userscanhaveeasy
toever-growingincredibleon-linegames.
A.desire
B.privilege
C.certificate
D.access参考答案:D14.____________providingentertainment,thewebsitealsoturnsouttobeahelpfultool.A.Farfrom
B.Insteadof
C.Regardlessof
D.Apartfrom参考答案:D考查介词短语。句意:除了提供娱乐,这个网站也是一个有用的工具。Farfrom
远非;Insteadof而不是;Regardlessof不管,不顾;Apartfrom除了。故选D。15.Theproducts,______havebeenrecentlyintroduced,seemtobewellaccepted.
A.severalofthose
B.severalofthem
C.severalofwhom
D.severalofwhich参考答案:D16.____ofbeinginvolvedintheattemptedmurder,shewasquestionedbythepolice.A.Convinced
B.Suspected
C.Charged
D.Confirmed参考答案:B17._________thatthegovernmentcanleadthemoutofthefinancialcrisis,peopleareoptimistic
aboutthefutureofthecountry.A.Convincing
B.Convinced
C.Toconvince
D.Havingconvinced参考答案:B略18.______withthehighcostoflivinginBeijing,the2,000yuanyoumakeeachmonthisnotenough.A.Tocompare
B.ComparingC.Compared
D.Compare参考答案:2.【答案】C考查非谓语动词。句意:与北京高生活成本相比,你每个月所赚的2000元是远远不够的。comparedwith“与……相比”,固定结构。
【解析】19.
iswidelyacknowledgedthat
thereislife,thereishope.A.It;whether B.As;whether
C.
As;where D.It;where参考答案:D二、完型填空20.完型填空(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B.C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。WhenAlicestartedtocyclehomefromJenny’shouse,shewasn’tnervous.Shewascertainlynotafraidofthedark.16,itwasonlya15-minuteridehome.Buthalfwaythere,shebegantowishthatshehadn’tbeenso17.Assheroundedasharpbend,itsuddenly18cold—verycold.Alice’sbreathbecamepuffsofwhitecloudandherlegsweresocoldthatitbecamehardtoride.Withherheartbeatingfast,shestruggledsohardtomove19thatshedidn’thearthecarwhichsuddenlyappearedbesideher.Shestoppedbytheroad.Thebigblackcaralso20.Slowly,thepassenger-windowbegantoslidedown.Aliceheldherbreath.Inthesoftlightinsidethecar,something21.Then,thelightbrightenedandAlicewasstaringatasweet,grey-hairedoldlady.“Hello,dear,”saidtheoldlady.“Ineed22.I’mafraidI’mlost.Ineedtofindthenearestairport.Imustbethereinthenextfiveminutes.”
“Airport?You23arelost,”Alicesaid.“Youneedtogobackfivekilometers24youreachtheT-junction.Turnleftand25foraboutanother10kilometerstothemainhighway.Fromthere,justfollowthe26totheairport.ButI’mafraidthere’sno27you’llgetthereinfiveminutes!”“Thankyouverymuch,dear,”repliedtheoldlady.“Don’tworry—I’ll28intime.”The29movedupandthecarstartedoff.Alittlewayahead,it30andwithheadlightsflashing,itdrovepastAlice.Butthen,something31happened.Thecarbeganchanging.First,itscolor132fromblacktosilvery-grey.Then,thewheelsbegandisappearing,butthecarcontinuedtomoveforward,33justabovetheground.Asthecar34intothedarksky,thebigredtail-lightsgrewlargerandlargerandglowedmoreandmorebrightly.Withafaintwhistling35,thecarwasgoneinseconds,leavingAliceshakingherheadindisbelief…16AHowever BBesides CTherefore DOtherwise17Abrave Bexcited Ccurious Dstubborn18Afell
Bseemed Cproved Dgrew19Aaside Baround Cforward Dbackward20Aarrived Bstopped Cstayed Dstarted21Agathered Bexisted Cdropped Dmoved22Ahelp Bgas Crest Dwater23Anecessarily Bnormally Cbasically Dcertainly24Aif Buntil Cunless Das25Adrive Bwalk Cfollow Dmarch26Aaddress Bsigns Cnotices Dguidance27Adoubt Broom Ctime Dway28Ahaveit Bgetit
Cmakeit Dfinishit29Adoor Bwindow Cheadlight Dwheel30Apassed Brushed Cturned Dcontinued31Astrange Bsensitive
Cimaginable Dhorrible32Adeveloped Bappeared Cspread Dfaded
33Arolling Bfloating
Cdrawing Dflashing34Apointed Breturned Cbroke Drose35Atune Bvoice Csound Dton参考答案:21.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Itwasmyfirstyearteachinginaspecialneedsclass,andIwasn’tsurewhattoexpectatouryearlySpecialOlympicssportsmeeting.My
36
hadsomechallenges,fromlearningdisabilitiestocerebralpalsy(大脑性麻痹).Markwasonewiththelatter.Sittingina
37
,hehadtofighthisspasms(抽筋)justtocontrolhismovements.
38
,healwayshadapositiveattitudeandgreetedeveryonewithahugesmile.Hisclassmates
39
himandalwaystookthetimetomakesurehewasincludedingroupactivities,especiallyMike,AndyandLucas,threeboyswhoweregoodat
40
.Obviously,Markwantedtobelikethem,freefromthelimitationofhis
41
andwatchingthemmovingontheplayingfieldseemedtofillhimwith
42
.Whenthedaycame,Mike,AndyandLucas
43
wellintheirsportsevents,andgavethenormallycalmaudiencesomethingtocheerabout.Marksatinhiswheelchaironthesidelines,
44
themon.Thefinaleventofthedaywasthe400-meterrace.
45
wasinvitedtoeitherwalkorrun,accordingtotheirability,aroundthe
46
lengthofthetrack.WhenMike,AndyandLucasreachedthefinishline,they
47
andturnedtolookbehindthem.Atthe
48
ofthecrowd,determinednottobeleftbehind,wasMark.Allhisclassmateshad
49
him.Hewasaloneonthetrackwithoverhalfthedistanceleftto
50
.Mike,AndyandLucaslookedateachother,anda(an)
51
wasreachedbetweenthem.Slowly,theyjogged
52
towardstheirfriend,cheeringhimon
53
hehaddoneforthemmomentsbefore.Theprogresswas
54
,butintheendthethreestarrunnersandMarkcrossedthefinishlinetogethertotheenthusiasticcriesoftheirteachersandclassmates.SeeingthelookonMark’sfaceashecrossedthefinishline,handsupraisedandlaughing,Icametounderstandwhat
55
theSpecialOlympicsandthedeterminedathletessoextraordinary.Yearslater,I’mstillcheeringthemon.36.A.partners
B.friends
C.students
D.classmates37.A.bed
B.machine
C.wheelchair
D.desk38.A.So
B.However
C.Otherwise
D.Therefore39.A.protected
B.satisfied
C.disliked
D.loved40.A.sports
B.practice
C.studies
D.expression41.A.interests
B.body
C.habits
D.mind42.A.admiration
B.trust
C.stress
D.depression43.A.trained
B.performed
C.operated
D.prepared44.A.bringing
B.holding
C.cheering
D.moving45.A.Someone
B.Nobody
C.Anybody
D.Everyone46.A.entire
B.different
C.average
D.equal47.A.fell
B.paused
C.rushed
D.rested48.A.center
B.front
C.end
D.top49.A.left
B.ig nored
C.passed
D.helped50.A.continue
B.jog
C.walk
D.cover51.A.demand
B.agreement
C.action
D.relief52.A.back
B.along
C.again
D.on53.A.while
B.although
C.since
D.as54.A.boring
B.great
C.slow
D.relaxing55.A.leaves
B.finds
C.keeps
D.makes参考答案:36-40CCBDA
41-45BABCD
46-50ABCCD
51-55BADCD三、阅读理解22.BritishEnglishmayhavecomefirst,butaroundtheworld,theAmericanwayofspellingisnowfarmorepopular.ArecentexaminationoftheEnglishlanguageshowsthatpublicationsnowlargelyusetheAmericanversionswappingwordslike“centre”for“center”afterthe1880s.Togetdata,researchersusedGoogle’sNgramViewertoanalyzethewordsfoundinallEnglish-languagepublicationsfrom1800to2000.Enteringawordintotheviewerwillshowhowfrequentlyitoccurswithinthemassivecorpus(语料库)ofbooksaroundtheworld.Accordingtothedata,thisshiftwasfurtherstrengthenedaroundWorldWarI.Sincethen,English-languagepublicationshavepreferred“gray”and“flavor”insteadof“grey”and“flavour”.TheAmericanspellinghascontinuedtogrowovertheyears,with“liter”passing“liter”around1900,and“center”becomingthemorecommonchoiceover“centre”in1913.“1913markedaturningpointinBritishspelling,astheAmericanalternativebecamemorefrequentlyusedinliterature,”thepostexplains,inregardto“center”.ThiswasjustayearbeforethebeginningofWorldWarI,whichmanyviewsasakeyperiodinAmerica’srisetosuperpowerstatus.Thoughthisswitchedagainbetween1920sandthelate1930s,theAmerican,spellingtookoverforgoodaround1940,duringwhichtimethespelling“airplane”shifteddramaticallyover“aeroplane”.Eversincethemiddleofthe19thcentury,eventheBritishIsleshaveslowlyrejectedtheoldspelling.ThefutureisgrayforBritishEnglish.12.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.AmericanspellingtakesoverallthetimeB.BritishpeoplerefusetouseAmericanspellingC.AllthemediapreferAmericanspellingD.ThechangeinspellingismoreobviousaroundWorldWarI13.What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.ThepopularityofAmericanspellingB.TheexamplesofthechangeinspellingC.ThehistoryofEnglishspellingD.ThereasonforthechangeinEnglishspelling14.Thepassageisdeveloped_______.A.byspace
B.bytimeC.byprocess
D.bylogic15.Thepassageiswrittento_____.A.introducethechangeofEnglishspellingB.encouragethechangeinEnglishspellingC.comparethedifferencebetweenAmericanspellingandBritishspellingD.introducedifferentviewsonEnglishspelling参考答案:12.D
13.A
14.B
15.A本文介绍英语拼写的变化。12.D细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Accordingtothedata,thisshiftwasfurtherstrengthenedaroundWorldWarI.可知在第一次世界大战时拼写变化更明显。D为正确答案。13.A段落大意题。根据第二段第一句ArecentexaminationoftheEnglishlanguageshowsthatpublicationsnowlargelyusetheAmericanversionswappingwordslike“centre”for“center”afterthe1880s.可知本段讲的是美国拼法的普及。答案为A。14.B推理判断题。纵观全文,文章的发展是按着时间进行的,B项正确。15.A目的意图题。根据文章第一段BritishEnglishmayhavecomefirst,butaroundtheworld,theAmericanwayofspellingisnowfarmorepopular.和最后一段Eversincethemiddleofthe19thcentury,eventheBritishIsleshaveslowlyrejectedtheoldspelling.ThefutureisgrayforBritishEnglish.可知本文介绍英语拼写的变化。答案为A。23.Iwastheoldestoffivechildrenbackinthe60’s.Welivedinanicelittlethree-bedroombungalow(平房)inMichigan.MomandDadworkedsohard,yetalwaysfoundthetimetospendwithus.Theonlyplacetheycouldtakefiveactivechildrentowasthedrive-in(汽车影院)movies!Wealwayslookedforwardtogoingtothedrive-in!Momwouldfillabigbagwithhome-madepopcorn.Onthewaythere,Dadwouldmakeaspecialstopatthepennycandystore,wherewewereallallowedtofillalittlebrownbagwithallkindsofpennycandy.Weweresoexitedaswecarriedourtreasuresbacktothecar,knowingwecouldn’teatituntilthecartoonbegan.Wewouldgetthereearly,sothatwecouldplayontheplayground,rightunderthebigscreen.Assoonasitstartedtogetdark,thescreenlitup,andwewouldracebacktothecartogetourcandy.Therewerealwaystwocartoonsplayingbeforethemovie,likeFelixtheCat,TheCoyote,andTomandJerry.Butwhatwasjustasexcitingwasthetickingclockadvertisementfortherefreshmentstand,withdancinghotdogs,candyandicecream.Thatcameonrightbeforethemovie.Itwasallthatfivekidscouldhopefor,andbythen,stayawakefor.
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