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吉林省四平市第二十一中学校2023年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitle_____toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection. A.beinggiven B.isgiven C.given D.wasgiven参考答案:C2.Sinceeconomicisdeclining,alotofpeoplehaveto______theirexpensestowhattheycanafford.
A.add
B.limit
C.combine
D.press参考答案:B3.Thetestresultwasfarbeyond______wehadexpected,whichbroughtgreatjoytoeveryoneofus.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.how
参考答案:A4.Iftherewereonlyonecase,thatcouldbeanaccidentor,buttherearethreecaseswithinthelasttenmonths.A.coincidence B.opportunity C.mistake D.misfortune参考答案:A句意:如果只有一个案例,有可能是一次事故或者一个巧合,但是在过去的10个月内,就有三起案例。coincidence"巧合",符合题意。5.—HaveyouevervisitedtheWaterCube?
—Yes.WhenIservedasavolunteerinBeijing,I
ittwice.
A.havevisited
B.visited
C.hadvisited
D.hadbeenvisiting参考答案:B6.30.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere_____Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.A.who
B.that
C.where
D.before
参考答案:B略7.ThestoryisaboutanoldIndianvillagerandanAmericantouristinIndia,________understandingtheother’slanguage.A.noneofwhom
B.bothofthem
C.noneofthem
D.neitherofwhom参考答案:B8.
—Peter,youseeminhighspirits.
—____Ihavebeenofferedapart-timejobintheKFC.A.Guesswhat?
B.Sowhat?
C.Nowonder.
D.Nodouble参考答案:A9.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwith______oftheirparents.A.those
Bone
C.both
D.that参考答案:D10.﹣CanIspeaktoKen?﹣_____I’llgoandseeifIcanfindher.()A.Takeyourtime. B.Hangonaminute.C.Who’sthat? D.Ofcourse.参考答案:B.﹣﹣﹣我可以跟Ken通话吗?﹣﹣﹣等一会儿,我马上去看看是否能找到她.A项“不着急”;C项“你是谁?”;D项“当然”;B项“等一会儿”;根据“I’llgoandseeifIcanfindher”提示可知,我马上去看看是否能找到她,所以让对方稍等一会,故选B.本题考查情景交际.解答此类题目首先应该读懂句意,分析上下文语境和逻辑关系.其次对每个选项中的交际用语的适用情况要掌握,根据语境锁定正确答案.关键平时学习中要对交际用语多积累多总结反复记忆.11.IfIhadknownthatAlicewaswithyouduringthetime,I______havebeensoanxious.A.mustn’t
B.needn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.won’t参考答案:B12.Isitfairthatsomeonecandownloadforfreeinsecondssomething
tookateamofpeoplemonthsofhardworktocreate?
A.what
B.which
C./
D.that参考答案:D考查名词性从句以及定语从句。it为形式主语,第一个空that为主语从句,第二空位定语从句,先行词为不定代词,因而用that。13.When
questionsinclass,oneshouldanswerthemasclearlyaspossible.A.asking
B.asked
C.tobeasked
D.toask参考答案:B14.—Hewon’tgetwelluntiltomorrow.—_________.
A.Youcansaythatagain
B.That’ssomething
C.Ican’tagreemore
D.Ifearso参考答案:D15._______Iknowtheexamisn’tdifficult,Ishallnotworryaboutit. A.Aslongas B.Asfaras C.Incase D.Evenif参考答案:B16.Jefferysaidhe
totheget—togetherthenextday,buthedidn’t.A.hadcome
B.wouldcome
C.came
D.cancome参考答案:B17.Ifyoureallyhavetoleaveduringclass,you’dbetterleave____thebackdoor.
A.for
B.at
C.by
D.out
参考答案:C18.28._____IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.A.While
B.Once
C.If
D.Until参考答案:A略二、单词拼写19.51-55题为单词拼写,56-60为词性转换(每空一词)51.Mystudieswere______(中断)bythewar.52.Youlookrather______(寒酸)inthoseclothes.53.Photographyisstrictly______(禁止)inthecathedral.54.Whenfirstintroducedlothemarket,these______(产品)enjoyedgreatsuccess.55.Thecostofrepairingearthquakedamagecouldbemorethanseven______(千)milliondollars.56.Thegovernmentimmediatelysenthelptothe______(survive)oftheearthquake57.The______(adapt)oftheplaybythefamouswriterbecamepopularinthecountry.58.It’saninterestingideabuttherearemany______(practise)difficulties.59.What______(strike)mewastheirenthusiasmforthework.60.WehavesixEnglishclasses______(week).参考答案:51.interrupted
52.shabby
53.forbidden/prohibited/banned
54.products
55.thousand
56.survivors
57.adaptation
58.practical
59.struck
60.weekly本大题主要考查学生对所给单词在具体情境中的运用。在句子中不仅能拼写出,而且要结合所在的具体情境,来选择所用的正确的语态。51.interrupted
考查所用词的被动语态。根据bythewar可知本句是指我的学业由于战争而被迫中断,所以要用被动语态,故本空填写inerrupted。52.shabby
考查所用词作表语。根据句子可知,本句中look缺少表语,作表语要用形容词,因此要填写shabby。句意:穿这种衣服你显得相当寒酸。53.forbidden/prohibited/banned
考查被动语态。分析句子可知在大教堂中禁止摄影的。因此此句要用被动语态。被禁止可用forbidden/prohibited/ducts
考查名词。分析句子可知本句中缺少主语,作主语要用名词,因此产品的名词为products.55.thousand
考查名词。根据句子可知本句填写名词“千”。因此要用thousand。句意:地震造成的损失价值将超过七千万美元。56.survivors
考查名词。根据句子可知,本空被定冠词the修饰,所以被the修饰的应当是名词。分析句意可知“政府立即派人帮助地震中的幸存者”,因此,幸存者为survivors。57.adaptation
考查名词。根据句子可知,本空被定冠词the修饰,所以被the修饰的应当是名词。句意:由著名作家改编的剧本在全国走红。所以adapt的名词应是adaptation。58.practical
考查形容词作定语。根据句意:这是一个有趣的想法,但是又有许多实际的困难。分析句子可知,本句中所填的词在句子中作difficulties的定语,因此要用形容词practical。59.struck
考查动词的过去式。句意:给我印象最深的是他们对工作的热情。根据句子可知strike在句子中作谓语,根据句子时态可知要用一般过去时。60.weekly考查副词作状语。句意:我们每周有六节英语课。分析句意可知,week在句子中作状语,修饰整个句子,因此要用副词形式作状语,故用weekly。三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasyoung,Ithoughtthatboysandgrownmenshouldn’tcry.Thetearsweresignsofbeingweak.Amanisn’tsupposedtobelikethat.Thiswasevenstrengthenedinmyyoungmindwiththepopularsong,BoysDon’tCry,intheearly1980s.
ButjustlastJune,Idiscoveredthatcouragewasn’tallabouttryingtokeepallthepaininside.Couragewasn’tallabouttryingtohidethetears.Itwastheopposite—thetearsreinforced(加强)theheart’scourage.AndIsawthisinmyfather.
My18-year-oldsisterelopedandwithit,Isawhowvulnerable(脆弱的)myfather’sheartwas.Wewereusedtoseeinghimasastrongfigureandaniron-willedfather.Forthreedaysaftermysistereloped,hewouldn’ttalk.Hewouldjustsitquietlyoutsideourhouseinthedark.Onthefourthnight,Isatbesidehimandaskedhimtotellmewhathefeltabouteverything.
IthasbeenyearssinceIhavelaidmyhandonmyfather’sshoulderaswehavedriftedfartherwhileIamgrowingup.Thatnight,IsensedmyfathertryingtocontrolhispainandIwantedhimtobeabletoletitout.Weallcriedoverwhathadhappenedexcepthim.
Thesimpletouchandmywords“Dad,it’snotyourfault”brokemyfather’sdam.Inthedarkness,hebegantocry.Ifelthisshouldersshakingashewhispered,“WheredidIgowrong?AllIeverwantedwasformychildrentogrowupright.Whycouldn’tyoursisterwait?Howcanshegoawaywithsuchaboy?”
Iunderstoodthenwhyhepreferredtobeinthedark.Bybeingthere,hehopedtosparehisfamily’sfeelings.Histears,thoughwedidn’tseethembeforethatnight,werethereallthesame.Isawhiscouragethatnightwhenmyfathercriedwithmyhandonhisshoulder,andunderstoodhispain.64.Wecanknowfromthefirstparagraphthat_____
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