内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市育才中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市育才中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itissadthat_____waterpollutionallovertheworldisveryserious,buton_____whole,peopleherehavebeenabletogetcleandrinkingwater.

A.the;the

B.the;a

C.不填;the

D.不填;a参考答案：C2.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstationyoucanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.

A.which B.whereC.when D.as参考答案：A提示:考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,which在此处引导定语从句,修饰taxis,which在定语从句中作hire的宾语。where和when只能作状语,故排除;as引导定语从句时,常用于一些特殊结构中。

3.Theprincipalwalkedontotheplatformandseatedhimselfinachair,_______foransweringquestions.A.prepared

B.beingprepared C.prepared

D.preparing参考答案：C4.Itisalmostfiveyears_______wesaweachotherlasttime.

A.before B.sinceC.for

D.when参考答案：B5.Itscitizens’healthcare________tothegreaterattentionofourgovernmentsincethiscentury.A.hasbeenbrought

B.hasbrought

C.hasbeenpaid

D.haspaid参考答案：A6.—AreyouOK?Themeetingwillbegininfiveminutes.—I’msosleepy.HowIwishwe__________itlater.A.canstart

B.couldstart

C.start

D.hadstarted参考答案：B7.IamsureDavidwillbeabletofindthelibrary－hehasaprettygood________ofdirection.A．idea

B．feeling

C．experience

D．sense参考答案：D8.Sheisa_________mother;nowomancouldtakebettercareofherchildren.A.model

B.modal C.medal

D.Modest参考答案：A【考点】考察词义辨析model模范，典型；adj.典型的，模范的；modal情态动词；adj.形式的；情态的；模式的；语气的；medaln.奖章，奖牌；勋章；纪念章；证章；modest最谦虚的；句义：她是一个模范母亲，没有那个女性比她照顾她的孩子更好的了！根据句义说明A正确。9.________withsomuchtrouble，wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A．Faced

B．FaceC．Facing

D．Toface参考答案：A略10.Mr．White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays．

A．an;/;the

B．a;a;a

C．an;the;/

D．a;the;/参考答案：D略11.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather

thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.A.turnedout

B.addedto

C.gothrough

D.givein参考答案：B12.Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?You_____doanythingexcepttobewiththemandbeyourself.A.don’thaveto

B.oughtn’tto

C.mustn’t

D.can’t参考答案：a略13.—Couldyoubemore________aboutwhatyou'relookingfor?—ThevaseIwantisaredandsmallone.A.awesome

B.vividC.superb

D.specific参考答案：D从答语来看，问句中应是“更具体的(说明)”。14._____

anyevidencethatTom______gamesrecently?

A.Isthere;isaddictedtoplay

B.Isit;addictstoplaying C.Hasit;addictstoplay

D.Hasthere;isaddictedtoplaying参考答案：D15.11．When________，thewholesalevegetablemarketwillbethelargestoneinChina.A．completing

B．completedC．beingcompleted

D．tobecompleted参考答案：B略16.Youngchildrenshouldbe________tobehonestandequal.A．broughtup

B．broughtout

C．broughtdown

D．broughtin参考答案：A17.—Iexpectedhimtobenervousbeforehisspeech,buthewasascoolasacucumber.—He_______itcarefully.A.couldhaveprepared

B.shouldn’thavepreparedC.musthaveprepared

D.can’thaveprepared参考答案：C18.Wheredidyougetthewonderfulbook?

Itwasinthebookstore_______youonceworkedformorethan2years.A.which

B.where

C.since

D.that参考答案：B略二、单词拼写19.Hemadea（捐赠）tothestrickenarea．参考答案：donation他向震区进行了捐赠．横线前面有冠词a"一个"，故横线处所填词为名词（且为单数形式）；根据所给中文提示可知，本题考查donation"捐赠"这一名词．三、阅读理解20.JessicaTandyprobablyisbestknownforwinninganAcademyAwardin1989forthemovieDrivingMissDaisy.Shewastheoldestpersontohavewontheaward.Butformanyyears,shehadreceivedpraiseforhergreatperformances.JessicaTandywasborninLondonin1909.Afterherfatherdied,hermothertaughtandtookotherjobsatnighttomakeextramoneytoraiseher,threechildren.Jessica’solderbrothersshowedaninterestinthetheaterandoftenputonshowsathome.Jessicasaidlaterthatshewasterribleinallofthem.Butshesaidtakingpartinthoseplaysasachildcreatedadesireinhertobesomeoneelse.Jessicalovedgoingtothetheater.Thisloveledhertoattendanactingschoolin1924.SheperformedinherfirstplaycalledTheMandersonGirlsat18.Butfewpeoplewatchedthisplay.In1932,shemarriedthefamousactorJackHawkins.TheirweddingpictureswereonthefrontpageofmanyBritishnewspapers.Inthesameyear,criticsinLondonrecognizedhergreatactingskillinherperformanceintheplayChildreninUniform.In1940,JessicaendedherfirstmarriageandmovedtotheUSA.InNewYork,shemetactorHumeCronyn.Twoyearslater,theymarriedandmovedtoHollywood.Herturningpointcamein1947whensheplayedtheleadpartinTennesseeWilliams’playAStreetcarNamedDesire.TandywonthefirstofherfourTonyawardsforbestactressinit.AfterthatHollywoodproducersbegantochoosehertobeinthemovie.JessicaTandysaidshehatedseeingherselfinthemovies.ShewassurprisedwhenshewontheAcademyAwardforDrivingMissDaisy.Shesaidthatthewonderfulpartshehadmadeupforherlackofexperienceinmovies.35.Jessica’searlyinterestinactingcamefrom__________.A.hernaturalgiftforacting

B.herbrothers’influenceC.herhopeofhelpingraiseherfamily

D.hermother’sencouragement36.WhatmadeJessicafirstwidelyknowntothepublic?A.Attendinganactingschool.B.HerfirstplayTheMandersonGirls.C.HermarriagewithJackHawkins.D.HerwonderfulperformanceinDrivingMissDaisy.37.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.JessicaperformedinTheMandersonGirls.b.JessicamarriedHumeCronync.JessicaplayedtheleadpartinAStreetcarNamedDesire.d.JessicamovedtotheUSA.A.a,d,b,c

B.a,b,c,dC.b,d,a,c

D.b,c,a,d38.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat__________.A.Jessicawasn’tinterestedinactinginmoviesB.JessicawouldperformbetterifgivenabetterpartC.JessicawasasconfidentascommonlyconsideredD.winningtheAcademyAwardwasasurprisetoJessica参考答案：35.B

36.C

37.A

38.D本文是一篇描写人物的记述文，文章讲述了荣获奥斯卡奖的著名电影人JessicaTandy的一生，主人公少时生活困难，只靠母亲一人支撑，主人公日后通过自己对电影不倦的追求终于在自己有生之年荣获奥斯卡奖这一殊荣。36.细节理解题，本题题目意为”什么使得主人公第一次被公众所熟知？”通过对文章的于都我们可以将答案定位到文章的第三段TheirweddingpictureswereonthefrontpageofmanyBritishnewspapers.，该句话意为“他们婚礼将他们放到了英国各大报纸的头条。”综合分析选项C选项HermarriagewithJackHawkins.他与霍金斯的婚礼，故选C项。37.细节理解题，该题要求考生将下列事情发生的顺序进行排序，通过对文章的理解主人公先是表演TheMandersonGirls.，接着又搬到美国去，然后又和HumeCronyn结婚，最后才在AStreetcarNamedDes