2021年高考英语语法填空考前预测60篇（第49-54篇）

2021年高考英语语法填空考前预测60篇(第49・54篇)第49篇(2021♦安庆二模)Haveyoueverwishedyourvacationcouldmeetallyour_1—(expect)?Well,thisispossiblewhenyouchoose_2—(go)onacruise(游轮).Recently,cruiseshavebee_3—(popular)placesthantraditionalformsoftraveling._4_isnotnecessarytomakereservationsaldifferenthotels,findplaces(odine,orarrangedifferenttransportsinadvance.Everythingyoucanimagineisavailablewheneveryouwantitonsuch_5_cruisetrip.Cruiseshipsarelikeminiature(小型的)citiesonwater.Theyare_6_(full)loadedwithrestaurantsservingallkindsofdishes.Thestaterooms(特等客舱)canbeparedtorooms_7_(find)infivestarhotels.Thebigdifferenceis8yougettohaveamovingoceanview.What'smore,thereareactivitiesdesignedforpeopleofallagesandinterests,and_9—(vary)sportsfacilitieslikegymsandrockclimbingwallsaswellasclubsandshopsarealsoaccessible.QualityentertainmentslikeBroadwayshowsandlivemusic_10—(provide),too.第50篇(2021•柳州二模)MyhometownisHangzhou,whichattractsagreatmanytouristseveryyear.Hangzhouplayedavery_1_(importance)roleinChinesehistory,soithasanumberofgreatheritagesiteswellreserved.LyingonthewestdistrictofHangzhoucity,theWestLake_2_(be)thesymbolofHangzhouaswellasoneofthemostbeautiful_3_(sight)inChina.ThcWestLakehasallalongbeenpraisedasasparklingpearl.Ifyouwanttoenjoy_4—wholeWestLake,therearethreekindsofsceneriesyouneedtosee.Thesunnyone,therainyoneandthenightviewofit.ThereisasayingthatthesunnyWestLakeisnotequal_5—therainyWestLake,andtherainyWestLakeislessbeautifulthantheWestLakeatnight.Atlastthereisalovetale,whichhappenedatWestLake.Itissaid_6_awhitesnakechangedintoabeautifullady,who_7_(call)BaiSuzhen.ShewaswillingtorepayXuXianfor_8_(save)herlife500yearsago.Thenshemarriedhim,livingtogether_9_(happy).ButtheMonkFaHaikeptdoingwrongstoher.Hefinallymadethempart.BaiSuzhenwasshutin(heLeifengTowerandthecouplehadnochance_10_(meet)again.第51篇(2021•张家□二模)TheHanpeoplehaveitsownspokenandwrittenlanguage—Chincse.ChinesebelongstotheHanTibetanlanguagefamily.ltisthe_1—(mon)usedlanguageinChinaandamongthelargestlanguagesintheworld.WrittenChinesecameoutin_2—(it)earliestformapproximately1,000yearsago.TheChinesecharacters_3_(use)today,alsocalledHanzi,arcdevelopedfromthoseusedinbonesandtortoiseshellsmorethan34,000yearsago.Thereareabout5,000characters,ofwhichonlyabout3.000areinmonuse.Mandarinisacategory(种类)ofChinese_4—(dialect)spokenacrossmostofnorthernand_5—(southwest)China.ThetermMandarincanalsorefertoStandardMandarin,which_6—(base)ontheMandarindialectspokeninBeijing.ltisofficiallyconsideredtobethestandardforthePeople'sRepublicofChina.WhydomostnonChinesespeakerschoosetolearnStandardMandarin?MandarinisunderstoodbymostChinesepeople.Asmentionedabove,itisChina'snationallanguage._7_youareinterestedinbasicmunication,scholarlyresearch,or_8_(pursue)acareerinChina,StandardMandarin,is_9_necessarytoolformunication.Anditoftenserves_10—abridgeformunication.Theweatherreferstotheconditionoftheatmosphereatacertaintimeandplace,liketemperature,wind,rain,sun,etc.Theweather_1—(relate)toourIife.ltisallaroundusallthetime,一2—(play)animportantpartinourlile.Wecan'tcontroltheweather,buttheweatheroftencontrolshowandwherewelive,whatwedo,whatwewearandwhatweeat.Theweatherchanges_3_(constant).Butdoyouknowwhati(is_4_makestheweatherchange?Ingeneral,themoresunlightaplacegets,the_5_(wann)itwillbe.Sonieplacesgetlotsofsunlight.Sorneplacesgetlittle_6_nosunlightinwinter.Andtheirtemperaturesdifferfromplacetoplacc.These_7_(different)intemperaturemaketheairandwatermovearoundtheearth,whichinturncausestheweather_8_(change).Peopleoftenconfuse“weather"with“climate”.Actually,theyarcnot_9_samething.Cliniatcistheweatherofaplaceoveralongtime.Theweatherchangesfromdaytodayandevenfromhourtohour.ltcanbe_10_(sun)inthemoming,coldandwetintheafternoon,buttheclimatechangesveryslowlyoveryears.(2021•娄底高三模拟)Whatisart?Itisverydifficulttoe_1_withathoroughanswer.Tonsofpeoplehavetheirownopinionsandthinktheyknowwhatart_2_(true)is.Mostpeople'sanswersaretoogeneraltodistinguishwhatartis.Artisacreativeformofwork,_3_(design)tohaveapurposeandshowemotion.Thereisapurposetoeverypieceofartwork.Therefore_4_artisthadtostartwithauniqueidea,orreasonfbr_5_they'recrcating.Historically,arthasmanydifferentpurposesfbrbeingmade.Artistshavemadeartforlogical_6_(purpose)likeentertainment,nnmication,andsometimesjusttoexpress_7_(they).ThefirsttimeImadeart,itwasinkindergarten.Irememberaminihousegluedonpaperformyfamily.Ar(hastohaveaconnectionbetweentheartistandtheactualartprojectitsclf.AsistheeasewiththeStatueofLiberty,andfreedom.Art'sfinalgoalis8(stir)upsometypeofemotion.Plentyofartistsexpresstheirfeelingsinapieceofart.Thentheartist'sfeelings9(absorb)bytheaudience,causingthemtohave10—(emotion)reactionstothevisual.第54篇(2021•永州高三模拟)Nowadays,nineintenchildrenarenowatschool.However,(hefigureisnotas_1_(impress)asitsounds.Evenifmostoftheworld'schildrengotoschool,_2_awfullotofthemlearnprettymuchnothingthere.According_3—therecentWorldBankstudyofsevenAfricancountries,halfofnineyearoldcannotreadasimplewordandthrccquartcrscannotreadasimplesentcnce.Thcreasonisterrible_4_(teach).Severalrecentstudiessuggesteducationaltechnologycanhelp.Itseems_5—(bring)aboutbiggerimprovementinpoorcountriesthaninrichones.Someoftherare_6—(resource)beingspentonteacherscouldthereforebebetterspentoneducationaltechnology.Thatdoesn'tmeandumpingpuiersonschools,hopingthatchildren_7_(understand)howtousethem.Instead,itmeansprovidingschoolswithsoftware(hatchildrencanusewithminimalhelpfromanadult,thatgetsthingsright_8_(much)often(hantheteachersdo,thatadjustsitselftothechild'sabilitythatsendsteacherscluesabout_9_theyaresupposedtobeteachingandthatallowstheauthoritiestocheckonwhethertheteacherisintheclassroom.Ofcourse,good_10—(tradition)teachersarenotreplaced,andareneverlikelytobe.参考答案第49篇语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了乘游轮旅行这一旅行方式比传统的旅游方式更受欢迎，并说明了乘游轮旅行的优势。expectations考查名词。根据your为形容词性物主代词可知，应填名词expeclation,且expectation为可数名词，由all修饰应用复数形式，故填expeclalions。logo考查非谓语动词。choosetodosth.“选择做某事"，故填togo。morepopular考查形容词比较级。根据thantraditionalformsoftraveling可知，用形容词比较级，_ELpopular为多音节词，故填morepopular。It考查代词。此处应用it做形式主语，真正主语为后面的不定式短语。itisnotnecessarytodosth.“做某事是不必要的“，故填ka考查冠词。trip为可数名词，此处泛指“一次游轮之旅”应用不定冠词，且cruise为辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。fully考查副词。此处修饰动词loaded应用副词形式，故填fully。found考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，find在句中做非谓语动词，与逻辑主语room构成被动关系，故用过去分词，故填foundothat考查名词性从句。空处引导表语从句，从句中不缺少成分，故填Ihat。various/varied考查形容词。此处修饰名词短语sportsfacilities应用形容词，表示各种体育设施，故填various/variedoareprovided考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。本句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，且结合上文可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为entertainments,谓语动词用复数形式，故填areprovided。*50，语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。作者介绍了自己的家乡杭州的西湖和西湖的传说。important考查形容词。playaveryimportantrolein表示“在中起着非常重要的作用故填importantois考查时态和主谓一致。此处陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，且句子主语是专有名词WestLake,谓语用单数。故填is。sights考查名词复数。sight为可数名词,oneof后跟复数名词表示"其中之一“。故填sights。the考查冠词。此处wholeWestLake表示特指，应用定冠词【he。to考查介词。beequalto意思是“与相等“。故填to。that考查连接词。此处为it作形式主语,构成句型itissaidthat...表示“据说……6故填that。wascalled考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。此处句子主语是who,指的是lady,与call是被动关系，且描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数名词，谓语也应用单数。故填wascalled。saving考查非谓语动词。for为介词，后跟动词ing形式做宾语。故填saving。happily考杳副词。此处修饰动词living,应用副词happily作状语，表示“快乐地”。tomeel考杳非谓语动词。haveachancelodosth.的意思是“有机会做某事"，chance后跟不定式。故填语篇解读：本文是说明文。文章介绍了中国的汉字和普通话的起源以及特点等等。mostmonly考查最高级。此处指最常用的语言，副词最高级修饰形容词used,故填mostmonly。its考查代词。表示它的最早的形式，应用形容词性物主代词its作定语，修饰form,故填its。(being)used考查非谓语动词。characters与use之间是动宾关系，使用过去分词做后置定语，表示正在被使用或者使用的汉字，故填(being)usedodialects考查名词复数。中国方言的类型不止一种，使用名词复数，故填dialects。southwestern考查形容词。修饰名词应用形容词，故填southwestern。isbased考查时态和语态。bebasedon”以为基础”,which指代先行词StandardMandarin,在定语从句中作主语，故填isbased。Whether考查连词。whether...or”是否还是“，故填whether。pursuing考杳非谓语动词。放在介词in后面使用动名词，故填pursuing。a考查冠词。表示泛指，一个必要的交流工具，故填a。as考查固定搭配。serveas”充当,作为“，故填as。第52篇语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了天气的相关知识，其对人们生活的影响以及它与气候的不同。isrelated考查时态。berelatedto意思是“与有关”，这里说的是一般性情况，用一般现在时。playing考查非谓语动词。playinganimportantpartinourlife是现在分词短语作状语，分词动作与逻辑主语之间是主动关系。constantly考查副词。修饰谓语动词，需用constant的副词形式。that考查连接词。what引导的宾语从句中使用了强调句型。warmer考查比较级。"the+比较级the+比较级...”表示“越,就越or考查连词。该句意思是“有些地方在冬天很少或者没有阳光”。differences考查名词。空格中所填单词在句中作主语，需用different的名词形式；又因为these修饰可数名词复数形式，故填differences。tochan