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云南省曲靖市马龙县张安屯乡中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.______tothesunfortoolong,Ithink,canhurtyourskin.A.Beingexposed
B.Toexpose
C.Exposing
D.Exposed参考答案:A试题分析:句意:我想暴露于阳光下太久会伤害你的皮肤。Ithink是插入语,可以暂时忽略,可以看出canhurt是这句话的谓语,所以前面的内容是主语,因为beexposedto“暴露于”,所以用be动词的动名词形式,选A。考点:考查动名词做主语2.Suddenlyhe
hismotherinthecrowdandrantoher.A.lostsightof
B.keptupwith
C.caughtsightof
D.caughtupwith参考答案:C3.---WheredidMary’sparentsbuythebeautifulsouvenir?---Itwasinthesamevillage______theyspenttheirholidayslastyear.A.that
B.when
C.as
Dwhere参考答案:D4.Hecan't________herhappinesswithhisown.A.identity
B.identifyC.identification
D.identifies参考答案:B根据语境,由于此空是在can't情态动词之后,只能用动词原形,故只有B项符合题意。identifysth.withsth.意为“认为某事物与另一事物等同”。5.ThetroublewithBillwasthatheneverhada________aiminlife.A.special
B.specificC.general
D.exact参考答案:B句意:比尔的问题是他从未有过明确的人生目标。special“特别的”;specific“明确的”;general“一般的”;exact“精确的”。6.Heisamanofhigh
andweallrespecthimtosavesomemoney.
A.principle
B.moral
C.character
D.Nature参考答案:A略7.Thebestmethodto________thisgoalistouniteasmanysympatheticpeopleaspossiblewiththelabormovementitself.A.accompany
B.finishC.accomplish
D.complete参考答案:Caccomplishagoal是固定搭配,表示“实现目标”,而finish和complete只表示“完成(一件事情)”。8.Thoughtiredoutaftertheperformance,everyone_______withpride.
A.keptB.Swelled
C.acquiredD.involved参考答案:B9.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse__________.A.isbeingrebuilt
B.hasbeenrebuilt
C.isrebuilt
D.hasrebuilt参考答案:A10.Ifit
forthesnow,we
themountainyesterday.
A.werenot;wouldhaveclimbed
B.werenot;wouldclimb
C.hadnotbeen;wouldhaveclimbed
D.hadnotbeen;wouldclimb参考答案:C11.Theboypromised______lateforschoolagain.A.tonotbe
B.nottobe
C.notbeing
D.beingnot参考答案:B12.ItisreportedthatacityinItalyintendsto____womenfromwearingminiskirts.A.exhibit
B.promote
C.prohibit
D.convince参考答案:C13.Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones____yet.A.haven’tinvented
B.haven’tbeeninventedC.hadn’tinvented
D.hadn’tbeeninvented参考答案:D句意:20世纪50年代的美国,大多数家庭只有一部电话,无线电话直到那时还没有被发明出来。本题考查动词的时态、语态。首先无线电话与发明是被动关系,所以排除A和C,另外通过时间“直到那时”,相当于by+过去的时间,应当选择过去完成时,答案选D。14.—Doyoulikeyournewjob,George?—Yes,everythingisgreatandbeingabletowalktoworkisanadded________forme.A.bargain B.budgetC.bonus D.balance参考答案:C考查名词辨析。句意:——乔治,你喜欢你的新工作吗?——是的,一切都很好,能够步行去上班是这份新工作额外的好处。A.bargain便宜货;B.budget预算;C.bonus奖金;红利;额外津贴;D.balance平衡。根据常识可知,步行上班是好处,故选C。15.______surprisedmemostwasthesuggestionthathe______.A.What;shouldmake
B.What;hadmadeC.That;shouldmake
D.That;hadmade参考答案:B16.—YouknowIcanbereachedbytelephone.Whydidn’tyoucallme?—Ididseveraltimes,butcouldn’t_____.A.comeacross
B.ringoff
C.callback
D.getthrough参考答案:D17._____theheavystormsandfloods,millionsofpeoplehavebeenforcedtoleavetheirhomes.A.Apartfrom
B.Incaseof
C.Dueto
D.Inspiteof参考答案:C二、填空18.根据课文内容填空。JohnSnowbecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople56.___________(expose)tocholera.Thiswasthedeadlydiseaseof57._______day.Neitheritscausenoritscure58._______(understand).JohnSnowbecameinterestedintwotheoriesthat59.________(possible)explainedhowcholerakilledpeople.Thefirstsuggestedthatcholeramultipliedintheair.Thesecondsuggestedthatpeopleabsorbedthisdisease60._______theirbodieswiththeirmeals.
Atfirst,mynewsurroundingsweredifficult61._______(tolerate).Theairseemedthin,asthoughits62._________(combine)ofgaseshadlittleoxygenleft.WangPingadvisedmetoputonamask,andIfollowedhimtocollectahoveringcarriage63._______(drive)bycomputer.Therecarriagesfloatabovethegroundand64._______bendingorpressingdowninyourseat,youcanmoveswiftly.However,IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereached65._______lookedlikealargemarketbecauseoftoomanycarriagesflyingbyinalldirections.参考答案:56.exposed
57.its
58.wasunderstood
59.possibly
60.into
61.bination63.driven64.by65.what19.根据课文内容填写恰当的单词(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)Inmanywaysmy91hashelpedmegrowstronger92andbecomemore93.Ihavetoworkhardtolivea94lifebutithasbeen95it.IfIhadachancetosayonethingtohealthychildren,itwouldbethis:havingadisabilitydoesnotmeanyourlifeisnot96.Sodon’tfeelsorryforthedisabledormake
97ofthem,anddon’t98themeither.Just99themforwhotheyare,andgivethem100toliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.参考答案:91.disability
92.psychologically
93.independent94.normal
95.worth
96.satisfying97.fun
98.ignore
99.accept
100.encouragement三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Themorningforoursnowmobiling(雪上汽车)adventurefinallyarrived,andwesetoffonthehour-and-a-halfdrivetotheresort(度假地).Afreshpowderhadfallenthenightbefore,andeverythingwasfrostedwhite.Wecouldn’thaveaskedformoreperfectconditions.Thesunsparkledonthesnow,andthetrails(路线)werecompletelyempty–notanotherpersonorsnowmobileinsight.Wewerethrilledatbeingtheonlypeopleformilesaround…untilwegotgoing.
Aswedrovethroughthedesertedwilderness(荒野),myexcitementbecamestone-coldfear.IhadnoideawhatIwasafraidof,orwhyIwasafraid,butsuddenlyeveryturn,everyhill,everysteep(陡峭的)sideofthemountainfrightenedmetodeath.Ikeptpicturinguscrashingheadlongintoatreeorfallingoffthesideofadrop.?
Butafterlunchthingschanged.Weweretheonlyhumanswhohadbeentheresincethesnowfall.Thepeacefulplace,theincrediblebeautyofthelandscape,andthealmostsacredexperienceofsharingamountainwiththewildlifetouchedmyverycore(核心).
Mymindclearedandquietedandmymusclesrelaxed.
Aswedrovethelastlegoftherun,Ibegantoresentbeingafraidtodrive.Deepdown,Iwantedtobeinchargeofthethingthatscaredme.ItmademeangrythatfearwaskeepingmefromsomethingIreallywantedtodo.Thedaywascomingtoanend,andtheresortwasonlyafewmilesaway.IknewthatifIdidn’ttakemychancenow,Iwouldregretit.
Isignaledformyhusbandtopullover.Iwantedtodrive,althoughmyheartpounded(重击).Istartedoffslowlyandfeltthewindinmyface.Ismiledandspedupalittle.Witha“Yee-haw!”Iwentfullout,takingmyhusbandonthebestrideoftheday.
Weendedthedayonthatbreathless,carefree(轻松愉快的)note,andIfeltproudofmyself–proudofovercomingmyfear.63.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthearticle?
A.Theauthorwasconfidentasshewasdrivinginthedesertedwilderness.
B.Theauthordidn’tgetworrieduntiltheystartedtodrivethroughthedesertedwild.C.Realizingthatsheandherhusbandweretheonlypeoplearound,theauthorbecame
anxious.D.Theauthorwassonervousthatshealmostcrashedintoabigtree.
64.Accordingtothearticle,afterlunchtheauthor_______.
A.graduallycalmeddown
B.stoppedtoenjoythebeautifulscenery
C.sawsomewildlifeonthemountain
D.wasafraidtocontinueherjourney
65.Theunderlinedword“resent”inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto_______.
A.consider
B.appreciate
C.hate
D.recognize
66.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?
A.Whattheauthorlovesaboutsnowmobiling.
B.Whatdifficultiesthecouplefacedduringtheiradventure.
C.Whatinterestedtheauthorduringhertimesnowmobiling.
D.Howtheauthorovercameherfearduringheradventure.参考答案:BACD21.IwasstuckinO'hareairportonanextremelylongweatherdelay,pacingupanddownthewaitinghallforsomeexercise,whenIpassedawinebarforthetwentiethtimeorso.Butthistimetherewasayoungwomanbehindthepiano,playingwhatIcouldonlydescribeaslybeautifulclassicalmusic.ShehadnotbeentheretenminutesearlierwhenIpassed.Isatdownatanemptytableforfourverynearthepiano,andbegantobewarmedbyhermusicandabitbythewine!Sheplayedsoeffortlesslyandwithsuchbeautyineverynote.Hermusicimmediatelybroughtahugesmiletomyface!Soon,onabreak,Ithankedherandshetoldmethatafteralongday'straveling,andnowalsofacinglongweatherdelays,shejustneededtorelaxherself.Wow!Herversionofrelaxingherselfwasexactlyagifttome.AsIsatalonedrinkingmywine,absorbedinthisyoungwoman'scelebrationofhermusicalpassion,twowomenapproachedmytableandaskediftheycouldjoinme.Iinvitedthemtositandweimmediatelybegansharingourloveofmusicandcelebratingthehappinessthepianomusicwasbringingusatthatveryenjoyablemoment.ThetwowomenandIbegantotalkaboutourtravels,lifejourneys,andpassions.Hearingthatunbelievablepianomusic,andthenmeetingsuchinterestingwomen,whogenerouslysharedwithmetheirwisdom,perspectives,andfeelingsofloveforeachother,wastrulyjoyous.Facedwithan11-hourtravelday—togetwhatnormallytakes45minutes—couldhavebeenphysicallyandemotionallyexhausting.Rather,byaccidentofwalkingbyawinebarattherightmoment,andhavingacoupleofseatsopenatmytable,mylifewasfilledwithjoy.Iwillcherishthosemomentsforsometimetocome.Thisexperiencehighlights(突出)thecriticalneedinourlivestostopandlistentothemusic,toinviteotherstositatyourlifetable,toopenyourselfuptoastrangerortwo,sharingsomeofyourdeepestperspectivesandexperiences.Beopentonoticing,absorbing,andalsocontributingtothejoyaroundyou!24.Wheredidtheauthorheartheyoungwoman'sperformance?A.Inawinebar.
B.On
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