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云南省大理市双中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Heaskedme________thelikelyresultofthematterwillbe.A.thatwethink
B.whatthatwethink
C.whatwethink
D.thatwhatwethink参考答案:C2.---Mysongotafullscholarshiptohisdreamuniversity!----Wow,___________!What'shegoingtostudy?A.goodforhim B.goforitC.whatacoincidence D.allthebest参考答案:A本题考查情景对话。句意:--我的儿子得了他梦想大学的全额奖学金。--噢,对他有好处!他打算学习什么呢?goodforhim“对他有好处”;goforit“努力争取”;whatacoincidence“多么巧合”;allthebest“祝一切顺利(祝酒告别时说)”。故选A。3.——Doyoumindclosingthedoor?——
.A.Don’tmentionit
B.Idon'tlikeitC.Notatall
D.Nevermind参考答案:C【详解】考查情景交际。A.Don’tmentionit不用谢;
B.Idon'tlikeit我不喜欢它;
C.Notatall根本不,别客气;
D.Nevermind没关系。句意:—你介意关门吗?—不介意。故选C。4.Awomanwasdugout____afterbeingburieddeepintheruinsformorethan200hours.
A.living
B.lively
C.alive
D.live参考答案:C
5.Mr.Leehasbeenbusywithhisworkthesedaysandseldom_________tocomeovertohaveachatwithme.A.hashetime
B.doeshehavetimeC.hasn’thetime
D.doesn’thehavetime参考答案:B略6.Onehundredpercent_______toyourstudies,thoughitcanbelonelyandnofunatall,willleavepreciousmarksonyouryouth. A.commitment B.attention C.reference D.reaction参考答案:A7.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein________wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed. A.why
B.how
C.what
D.which参考答案:C8.Ayoungwomanispresented
anawardbecauseshesavedthebabyfallingoffahighbuilding.A.to
B.of
C.for
D.with参考答案:D略9.MostAustraliansactuallydon’tseemtodomuchsport._____,Australiaisgenerallyconsideredtobeagreatsportingnation.
A.Though
B.Still C.Otherwise D.Thus
参考答案:B10.Schoolsneedtotakenoteofstudentswhoare__________toinfectionsandtokeeptrackofthestudents’healthcondition.
A.absent B.sensitive C.fragile D.awkward参考答案:B略11.33.Sopopular
thatitattractsmorethan100,000kitefanstothiscity.
A.becamekiteflying
B.kiteflyingbecame
C.haskiteflyingbecome
D.kiteflyinghasbecome参考答案:C略12.Atlastthemeetingsuggestedallthesidespresent________todevelopthenewareatogether.A.allowed
B.shouldallow
C.wereallowed
D.beallowed参考答案:D13.Thewomansaidnothingbutto______aweaksmileonhearingthenewsthatherbelovedex-husbandwouldmarryayounglady.A.organize
B.manage
C.express
D.offer参考答案:B14.Thechurch,which____backtothe17thcentury,isundergoingacompleterestoration.A.dates
B.comes
C.leaves
D.appoints参考答案:A26.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,_________interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.were
B.was
C.is
D.are参考答案:B略16.Maryistakinggoodcareoftheoldpatientinthehospitalwhereshe______fortenyears.A.hadworkedB.worksC.isworkingD.hasbeenworking参考答案:D17.Franklyspeaking,IamnotsurewhetherI________thisintheolddayswiththatkindofequipment,whichlooksquiteoddandridiculous.A.shouldhavedone B.needhavedone C.wouldhavedone D.musthavedone参考答案:C【详解】考查情态动词+havedone。句意:坦率地说,我不确定在过去我是否会用这种设备做这件事,这看起来很奇怪和可笑。A.shouldhavedone表示本应该做某事,而实际上没有做某事;B.needhavedone表示本来需要做某事而没有做;C.wouldhavedone虚拟语气,表示对过去事情的假设,意思是“本来会做”;D.musthavedone表示对过去事情的肯定推测,译成“一定做过某事”,故选C。18.—We’vebeendestroyinglotsofforestseveryyear.—Whatashame!We’llbethe
ofourownfoolishbehavior.A.challengers B.judges C.witnesses D.victims参考答案:D二、单词拼写19.Her
(电子的)dictionaryisnotsousefulasbefore.参考答案:electronic.他的电子词典不如以前用处大了.分析句子的结构可知,本句需要一个形容词用来作定语修饰名词dictionary,根据汉语提示可知答案为electronic.三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。BEIJING,March9---Thecentralgovernmentwillrequireanadditionalthreeyearsofuseforofficialvehiclesforministersandgovernorstoreducethecostsofpurchasingnewcars,mediahavereported.
ThenewrulehasbeenappliedamongallPartyandgovernmentdepartmentsnationwide,theBeijingNewsreportedonTuesday.Thenewrulehasnotyetbeenmadepublic,saidLi,amemberoftheChinesePeople’sPoliticalConsultativeConferenceNationalCommittee.
Undertheoldrules,thecarsusedbyminister-levelofficialscouldbereplacedasoftenaseveryfiveyears,Lisaid.Theseofficialswillalsokeepthesamecarswhentheyassumenewposts,headded.
Thenewrulealsoreiterated(重申)thatofficialsrankingbelowminister-or-governor-levelsshouldnotbeallocatedcars.Thecarspossessedbytheirdepartmentsshouldbeusedondemand.
“Itviolatestherulesforlower-ranking---evencounty-level-officialstobeallocatedcars,”Lisaid.
Purchasesofvehiclesforofficialusehavebeenheavilyinvestigated,astheyaccountforalargeexpenditure(花费)ofpublicfundseveryyear.
AsurveyontheWebnewsfound64percentofrespondentsbelievedthenewrulewillbedifficulttocarryoutbecauseitisrelatedtoofficials’interests.
“Localgovernmentdepartmentshadhalted(中断)approvalsforrequestsforsuchvehiclesandhadstartedtoworkonnewquotas(指标)underthenewrules,”Lisaid.“Thefuturereformofofficialvehicleusewillintroducemarketmechanismsandmonetization.”
PremierWenJiabaosaidintheannualgovernmentworkreportonSaturdaythatexpendituresonsuchvehicleswillnotincreasein2011comparedwithayearago.
Beijing’sstandingdeputymayorJiLinlastweeksaidthemunicipal(市政的)governmentwillreleasethenumberofvehiclesforofficialuseinthecapitalasearlyasattheendofthismonth.
Earlierthismonth,theMinisterofFinancehadpublishedaruleregulatingthebudgetsforsuchvehicles.66.Whatisthepurposeofthenewruleallocatingvehiclesamongofficials?A.Topromotealow-carbonlifestyle.B.Tocutdownthepresenthugeexpendituresofpurchasingcars.C.Tomakegooduseofbudgetsforofficialcars.D.Tosolvetheproblemofseveretrafficjam.67.Howoftencouldthecarsusedbyminister-levelofficialsbereplacedaccordingtothenewrule?A.Every3years.
B.Every5years.
C.Every8y
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