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云南省昆明市第七中学2021年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Inordertomakeupthemissingnotes,he______hisbesttospendasmuchsparetimeaspossibledoingthisjobthesedays.A.willtry
B.tried
C.hasbeentrying
Dhastried参考答案:C21.Herecame
word
hegotthefirstinthecompetition.
A.a;that
B./;that
C.a;which
D./;which参考答案:B略3.
Hemissed___________goldinthehighjump,butwillget____________secondchanceinthelongjump.
A.the;the
B.the;a
C./;a
D.a;/参考答案:B4.Theoldladyissaidtohavethreechildren,twoof____studyingabroad.A.whom
B.them
C.all
D.who参考答案:B略5.EverymorningXiaoMinggoestoschoolearliertoreadEnglishaloudbecausehelikesit
.A.better
B.best
C.thebetter
D.verywell参考答案:B6.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe
itwithoutyou.A.canmanage
B.couldhavemanaged
C.couldmanage
D.canhavemanaged参考答案:B略7.Hardly______whenthebussuddenlypulledaway.A.theyhadgottothebusstop
B.theygottothebusstopC.didtheygettothebusstop
D.hadtheygottothebusstop参考答案:D译文:他们一到站点公共汽车就突然开走了。否定副词hardly放于句首构成倒装句。Hardly+had+主语+donewhen...did...是固定的句式。8.NancyaskedSmithtotaketeawithher.He________,
fearingtocauseherinconvenience.
A.ignored
B.declined
C.resisted
D.cancelled
参考答案:B9.---Ireallyenjoyedtalkingwithyou---butI’mafraidImustbeoffnow!---_____.A.Mypleasure
B.Nicetoseeyou
C.sorrytotroubleyou
D.Solong参考答案:D10.Hadtheyknownwhatwascomingnext,they________secondthoughts.A,mayhave
B,couldhave
C,musthavehad
D,mighthavehad参考答案:D略11.Growinghumanpopulationsaredestroyingthetropicalforests,pushingtigersintoareaswherethereisnotenoughprey_____forthemtosurvive.
A.delicious
B.alive
C.available
D.dangerous参考答案:C12.ShopshaveshownlittleenthusiasmaboutFather’sDay,
theactivepromotioncampaignsonMother’sDay.
A.comparewith
B.comparedwith
C.tocomparewith
D.havingcomparedwith参考答案:B13.Itcan’tbedeniedthattheDiaoyuIslandsare_______partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactuallyadefenceagainst_______Chinesepeople.
A.a;/
B.a;the
C.the;/
D./;the参考答案:D14.--DidJanecometohelpyouyesterday?--Yes,butIwouldrather_________.Shecausedmealotoftrouble.
A.nothave
B.not
C.shedidn’t
D.shehadn’t参考答案:D15.Ijustwonder_____thatmakeshimsoexcited?
A.whyitdoes
B.whathedoes
C.howitis
D.whatitis参考答案:D16.Ithinkeveryoneshoulddonateblood_____heishealthybecausethat’sacitizen’sresponsibility.A.asif
B.aslongas
C.nowthat
D.inorderthat参考答案:B17.—WhatdoyouthinkofyournewPad?—Good.Idon’tthinkIcanfinda______one.A.worst
B.best
C.worse
D.better参考答案:D18.______atthewayhehadbeentreatedinthehotel,Johncomplainedtothemanager. A.Havingdisappointed
B.Disappointing C.Disappointed
D.Todisappoint参考答案:C二、单词拼写71.Theschoolseesitsjobaspreparingstudentsto
make
__________(contribute)
tosociety.72.Pleasegivehimmy__________(congratulate)whenyouseehim.73.Millionsofelderlypeoplelivein__________(poor)inthatdevelopingcountry.74.___________(fortunate),there
is
no
drug
thatis
going
to
help
you
to
manage
your
anger.75.When
you
havethe
__________(occasion)
problem,
you
haveto
adjust
your
approach.76.ConsulGeneral
Gaodelivered
a
welcome
speech
to
all
theAmerican
__________(adopt)
familiesand
the
Chinese
children.77.__________(tour)
is
alarge
industry
in
manycountries.78.Butinrealityitcancauseserious__________(injure),whenbrokenglassiswasheduponthebeach.79.Indiabecame___________(depend)fromtheUnitedKingdomin1947.80.Hewas__________(suppose)togohomeonthelastbus,butofcoursetheaccidentpreventedhim.参考答案:71.contributions
72.congratulations
73.poverty
74.Unfortunately
75.occasional
76.adoptive
77.Tourism
78.injury
79.independent
80.supposed【71题详解】句意:学校把它的职责视为让学生准备为社会做贡献。本句为短语makecontributionstosth为…做贡献,故用contributions。【72题详解】句意:当你见到他的时候,请代我向他表示祝贺。本句为短语giveone’scongratulationstosb向某人表示祝贺,故用congratulations。【73题详解】句意:在那个发展中国家,数百万的老人生活在贫穷之中。本句为短语inpoverty,故用poverty。【74题详解】句意:不幸的是,没有一种药可以帮你控制愤怒。修饰整个句子,用副词,结合语境可知,不幸的是,故用unfortunately。【75题详解】句意:当你经常遇到问题时,你必须改变方法。修饰名词用形容词,故用occasional。【76题详解】句意:总领事高先生向所有的美国领养家庭和中国孩子致欢迎词。分析句子可知,修饰family用形容词,结合语境,领养孩子的家庭,故用adoptive。【77题详解】句意:旅游业在很多国家都是一个大产业。分析句子可知,本句缺乏主语,故用名词,结合语境industry,故用tourism。【78题详解】句意:当碎玻璃被冲到沙滩上的时候,事实上会造成严重的伤害。形容词serious修饰名词,故用injury。【79题详解】句意:印度于1947年从英国独立出来。本句为短语beindependentfrom从…独立,故用independent。【80题详解】句意:他应该乘坐最后一班公交车回家的,但是事故阻止了他。本句为短语besupposedtodo应当做,故用supposed。三、阅读理解20.“Itwasallhisownidea,”saysPatPeters,the38-year-oldwifeofPaloAlto,CaliforniahighschoolfootballcoachBobPeters,39.Bobhadjustdrawnupa“motherhoodcontract”--adocumentstatingthatfor70daysthissummerhewouldtakeoverthecareandfeedingofthecouple’sfourchildren,plusallhouseholdchores.Althoughhedidn’tevenknowhowtomakecoffeewhenhesigned,hewasquiteconfident.(Hethoughttheexperiencewouldmakeanicebook.)
After40ofthe70days,hewasreadytogiveup.“Iwasbeatendown,completelyhumbled(挫败的),”
admitsPeters.Threeweekslaterhespoketothelocalpress,stating,“Notonlyismotherhoodadifficulttask,notonlyisitnever-ending,itisanimpossiblejobforanynormalhumanbeing.”
BobandPatwerehighschoolsweethearts.Aftertheyweremarriedin1960,sheworkedasasecretarytohelpputhimthroughuniversity.SincethenBobhasbeenthefootballandwrestlingcoachatPaloAlto’sCubberleyHighwhilePatraisedthekids.ThentwoyearsagoPatwentbacktoworkasasecretaryatCubberley.“Ihadbeenaroundchildrensomuch,”shesighs,“Icouldn’ttalktoagrown-up.”Shecontinuedtorunthehousehold,however----untilBobsignedthecontract,therefore,shedecidedtorelaxandenjoyit.AlthoughPetershadconsulted(咨询)withhisschool’shomeeconomicsteachersandtheheadofthecafeteria,hismealsweresometimesadisaster.“ItriedtoslipthebutterI’dforgottenundertheeggsaftertheywerefrying,”hesays.Forthelastthreeweeks,thefamilyateoutalot—sometimeshavingMacdonald’shamburgersforlunchanddinner.Asforhousekeeping,ahomeeconomicsteacherhadtoldBobthataroomalwayslookscleanifthebedismade.“Ifoundaneasierway-Ishutthedoors,”hesays.Soonthekidswerewearingthesameclothesforaweek.“Imadethemweartheirshirtsinsideout,andwhenwewenttopickupPatatworktheyturnedthemrightsideoutsotheywouldlookclean.”NowthatBobhaspubliclyadmittedhewaswrong,heisroutinelysharingthechild-raisingandhouseholdtaskswithPat.Thetentative(暂时的)titleofhisbookaboutthesummeristakenfromsomethingheshoutedatthekidsoneday.
56.Thecouplesignedthecontractbecause_______.
A.Patcomplainedalotaboutherdoingthehouseworkallbyherself
B.Boblovedtakingcareofchildrenandwantedhiswifeto
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