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高三英语培优·名著阅读之心灵鸡汤精选TheRepairShop班级:____________学号:____________姓名:____________心灵鸡汤精选TheRepairShop话题归类阅读难度词数圣诞习俗与意义五星902【文章梗概】本文紧紧围绕圣诞节的各种礼物而展开:来自圣诞老人的礼物和爸爸妈妈的礼物。爸爸在准备圣诞礼物时倡导的勤俭和自强的优良家风,传至我这一代,被高度认同和深深珍爱。Itisnotthemagnitudeofouractionsbuttheamountoflovethatisputintothemthatmatters.~MotherTeresaNothingcomparestoChristmas.Itisthebestholidayever.Asayoungchild,Ilovedthestoriesaboutflyingreindeer,JackFrostnippingatyournose,andthebabyJesuswrappedinswaddlingclothes.Ididn’tunderstandhowalltheseholidayimagesfittogether.Still,onethingseemedclear—aspecialfeelingorspiritprevailedduringChristmas.Myparentswouldsitclosertogetheronthesofa,whisperingsecretsandlaughing.NitaandIwouldputasideoursiblingrivalryforafewweeks.Evenourdog,normallyquietandreserved,wouldprancearoundtheyard,barkingandofferingaplayfulgrowlortwo.GivingandreceivingChristmasgiftswerethemainevents.Iguessit’sthatwaywithmostfamilies.Bothpracticeshadtheiradvantagesandintrigue.Forme,thereceivingaspectheldahigherpriority.Santadroppedoffonepresentperchildatourhome,occasionallytwo.Allothergiftshadtocomefromourparents,family,orfriends.IthinkSantaalsofilledthestockingswehungfromthefireplacemantel.Inthemorning,oursockscontainedchocolatebars,oranges,assortednuts,andotherhandyitemsweneededforschool.OnChristmasEve,weputoutaplateofhomemadecookiesforSantaonthefireplacemantel,usuallychocolate-chiporgingerbreadonesthatMomhelpedusbake,andaglassofskimmilk.Heneveratethewholecookie,justtookabiteofeachoneandasiportwoofmilk.Withatonofdeliveriestofinishbeforemorning,hemusthavebeeninahurry.Oneyear,Iputoutafewcarrotslicesandsomepeanutbutteroncelery,butthosewereleftuntouched.Igotthepoint;nextyear,wewentbacktocookies.Santa’sgiftswerealwaysnice,butnotreallyasurprise.MysisterandIhadalreadytalkedtohimoroneofhishelpersattheMontroseMallorwrittenhimaletterafewweeksearlier.Sometimes,wedidboth,soSantaknewaboutourwishlist.Andhewasprettygoodatrememberingwhatwetalkedaboutbecauseweusuallyreceivedatleastoneofthethingswementioned.Evenso,Ilikedthegiftsmyparentsgavebetter.Theyseemedmorepersonal.Parentalpresentswerejointgifts,addressedfrombothofthem,butIknewthedifference.Momsusuallygavesocks,underwear,andknittedslippers.Dads,ontheotherhand,understoodwhatlittleboyswantedmost.Therefore,ifIreceivedabaseballglove,ten-speedbicycle,orRadioFlyerwagon,itprobablycamefromDad.TheonlythingIdislikedabouttheholidaywasmyfather’sdisappearanceonChristmasEve.Healwaysleftrightafterdinnerandstayedoutmostoftheevening.Ofcourse,beingachild,Iwenttobedearly,sothatmayhaveaffectedmyperceptionoftime.Nevertheless,IwouldnotseehimagainuntilChristmasDay.Inthemorning,hehaddifficultywakingup.Hekeptyawning,too.Hiseyeslookedtiredandbloodshot.IfIglancedintomyparents’bedroom,IcouldseethatDadhadnotsleptonhissideofthebed.Hemusthavebeenoutallnightdoingsomething.Butwhat?ThenoneChristmasEve,outofconcern,IaskedMomthedreadedquestion,“WhydoesDadleaveeveryChristmasEve,andwheredoeshegothat’ssoimportant?”Irealizedmyfather,aLosAngelesCountyfirefighter,mightleaveunexpectedlyifthefirehousecaptainaskedhimtocoverashiftorhelpwithanemergency.However,ifthatwerethecase,Dadwouldbewearinghisuniform,nothisregularclothing.Momonlyshruggedhershouldersandsmiledatmyconcerns.Sheneverseemedtoworryabouthisuntimelydepartures;shejustkissedhimgoodbyeasifeverythingwerefine.Yearslater,aftercancertookDad’slifeprematurely,Momexplainedthereasonforhismysteriousabsences.“YourfatherwoulddrivedowntowntoMontroseforsomelast-minuteChristmasshopping.Hewouldwalkthroughthestoreslookingforbrokenitems—thingshecouldrepaint,repair,orrefurbish.Beforethedaysoffullrefundsandinstantin-storecredits,mostshopownerswantedtooffsettheirlossesbysellingworn-outdemos,dismemberedtoys,andotherdefectiveproducts.Yourdad,alwaysagoodnegotiator,whittledthepricesdowntoalmostnothing.Moneywastightinthosedays,sobuyingexpensivenewgiftswasnotanoptionforus.“Whenhegotbackhome,he’dsneakpastyourbedroomandheadforhisworkshopinthegaragewithanarmloadofbargains.Ifnecessary,yourfatherwouldstayupallnighttorepairthedamageandrestorethem.TheChristmaspresentsfromus—yournewbicycle,wagon,train,baseballglove,andmosteverythingelse—werebrokenitemsyourdadhadfixed.”EveryChristmasEve,Ifollowmyfather’sexampleandshopthestoresfordamagedproductstorefurbishasgifts.ItmakesChristmasmoremeaningful.Infact,itremindsmeofthebabyborninBethlehemonthatveryfirstChristmas.Hegrewuptobearepairertoo,justlikemydad.Theonlydifference—Hefixesbrokenlivesandrepairswoundedsouls.Nodoubt,thosegiftsarethebestonesofall.【词汇过关】请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。1.magnitude [ˈmæɡnɪtjuːd] n.____________________2.JackFrost [ˌdʒækˈfrɒst] n.____________________3.swaddle [ˈswɒdl] vt.____________________4.siblingrivalry [ˈsɪblɪŋˈraɪvlri] n.____________________5.prance [prɑːns] vi.____________________6.intrigue [ɪnˈtriːɡ] n.____________________7.mantel [ˈmænt(ə)l] n.____________________8.gingerbread [ˈdʒɪndʒəbred] n.____________________9.celery [ˈseləri] n.____________________10.knit [nɪt] vt.____________________11.nevertheless [ˌnevəðəˈles] adv.____________________12.dreaded [ˈdredɪd] adj.____________________13.refurbish [ˌriːˈfɜːbɪʃ] vt.____________________14.offset [ˈɒfset] vt.____________________15.dismember [dɪsˈmembə(r)] vt.____________________16.whittle [ˈwɪtl] vt.____________________17.armload [ˈɑːmləʊd] n.____________________18.reindeer [ˈreɪndɪə] n.____________________19.nip [nɪp] vt.____________________20.prevail [prɪˈveɪl] vt.____________________21.reserved [rɪˈzɜːvd] adj.____________________22.growl [ɡraʊl] vi.____________________23.priority [praɪˈɒrəti] n.____________________24.assorted [əˈsɔːtɪd] adj.____________________25.skim [skɪm] adj.____________________26.joint [dʒɔɪnt] adj.____________________27.perception [pəˈsepʃn] n.____________________28.yawn [jɔːn] vi.____________________29.prematurely [ˌpreməˈtʃʊəli] adv.____________________30.refund [ˈriːfʌnd] n.____________________31.demo [ˈdemɒ] n.____________________32.defective [dɪˈfektɪv] adj.____________________33.sneak [sniːk] vi.____________________34.wagon [ˈwæɡən] n.____________________【句子学习】请根据中文句子填空。(一)动作描写:Myparents________________________________________togetheronthesofa,whisperingsecretsand____________________.我的爸爸妈妈会更加亲密地一起坐在沙发上,低声地说着悄悄话,(开心地)笑着。Andhewasprettygoodat____________________whatwetalkedaboutbecauseweusually____________________atleastoneofthethingswe____________________.并且他非常善于记住我们谈论的内容,因为我们总是会收到至少一件我们曾经谈到过的东西。Inthemorning,he________________________________________.He____________________,too.Hiseyes____________________and____________________.早晨的时候,他挣扎半天才能起床。他不停地打着哈欠。他的眼睛看上去非常疲倦,布满了血丝。(二)心理描写:____________________,I____________________thegiftsmyparentsgave____________________.Theyseemedmorepersonal.即使是这样,我仍然更喜欢来自爸爸妈妈的礼物。他们送的礼物更加的个性化/私人化。TheonlythingI____________________theholidaywasmyfather’sdisappearance____________________.关于这个假期,我唯一不喜欢的事情是爸爸在圣诞前夜会消失得不见踪影。ThenoneChristmasEve,____________________,IaskedMomthe____________________,“WhydoesDadleaveeveryChristmasEve,andwheredoeshegothat’ssoimportant?”然后有一次圣诞前夜,出于担忧,我问了妈妈那个令人忧虑的问题:“为什么爸爸在每一个圣诞前夜都会离开呢,他去了什么如此重要的地方?”(三)主题升华:____________________themagnitudeofouractions____________________theamountoflovethatisputintothem____________________.真正重要的,不是我们的行动有多么声势浩大,而是我们为之投入的心意有多深沉/有多浓厚。________________________________________—yournewbicycle,wagon,train,baseballglove,andmosteverythingelse—________________________________________yourdadhadfixed.”来自我们的圣诞节礼物—你们的新自行车,四轮马车,火车,棒球手套,以及其他绝大多数礼物—都是你爸爸亲手维修好的破损物件。拓展练习读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jaredwasaboywhowasraisedbyhissinglefather,Steve,andhisgrandfatherMichael.Althoughhedidn’thavemuchinlife,Jaredwasgratefulforwhathehad.Heenjoyedlivingasimplelifewithhisdadandgrandfather.Afterschool,Jaredwouldoftengointohisgrandfather’sgarageandtheywouldrepairhiscartogether.Jaredwasaskilledmechanicanditwasallthankstohisgrandfather’spatientteaching.AndJaredwishedonedayhewouldopenacarrepairshopusinghisgrandfather’sgarage.Michaelsupportedit.Unfortunately,MichaeldiedwhenJaredwas14.Jaredcontinuedtolookafterhisgrandfather’scar.Oneday,hisdadenteredhisroomandhandedhimthekeytohisgrandfather’scar.“Yourgrandpawantedmetogivethistoyouonyoureighteenthbirthday.Hesaidyoucoulddecidewhattodowiththecar—eithersellitorkeepit,”hisdadsaid.Jaredsmiled.Hewasthankfulthathenowhadacar.Andhewashappyitwasaspecialcarthatheandhisgrandfathermaintainedtogether.“I’llkeepit!Idon’thavetotakethebustoschoolanymore.Icanjustdrive!”Jaredrepliedexcitedly.ThenStevereturnedtohisownroom.HehopedJaredwouldnotsellthecar.AndhehopedsomedayJaredwouldfindtheenvelopeMichaelhadsecretlyleftforhim.Theenvelopewasputunderthedriver’sseatofthecar.Intheenvelope,MichaelleftJared$15,000.Andhehadleftanote.Itread,“Iknewyouwouldn’tsellmycar.Thankyou,Jared!Ihopethemoneycanhelpyou.Beagoodman!”Thefollowingday,whenJaredarrivedatschool,manystudentssawhiscar.Theydidn’tthinkhighlyofitbecauseitwasoldandnoisy.ButJaredvaluedit.Laterthatday,afterschool,hecouldn’tstartthecar.Thereappearedtobeaproblemwithit.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Jareddecidedtorepairthecarhimself.Paragraph2:Confused,Jaredquicklyopenedtheenvelope.心灵鸡汤精选答案【词汇过关】请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。1.magnitude [ˈmæɡnɪtjuːd] n.规模;数量2.JackFrost [ˌdʒækˈfrɒst] n.严寒3.swaddle [ˈswɒdl] vt.紧裹;束缚4.siblingrivalry [ˈsɪblɪŋˈraɪvlri] n.兄弟姐妹之争5.prance [prɑːns] vi.昂首阔步6.intrigue [ɪnˈtriːɡ] n.密谋策划7.mantel [ˈmænt(ə)l] n.壁炉架8.gingerbread [ˈdʒɪndʒəbred] n.姜饼9.celery [ˈseləri] n.芹菜10.knit [nɪt] vt.编织;针织11.nevertheless [ˌnevəðəˈles] adv.尽管如此12.dreaded [ˈdredɪd] adj.令人忧虑的13.refurbish [ˌriːˈfɜːbɪʃ] vt.翻新重装14.offset [ˈɒfset] vt.补偿15.dismember [dɪsˈmembə(r)] vt.分割;肢解16.whittle [ˈwɪtl] vt.削减17.armload [ˈɑːmləʊd] n.一抱之量18.reindeer [ˈreɪndɪə] n.驯鹿19.nip [nɪp] vt.啃咬20.prevail [prɪˈveɪl] vt.盛行;占上风21.reserved [rɪˈzɜːvd] adj.寡言少语的22.growl [ɡraʊl] vi.(动物)低吼;咆哮23.priority [praɪˈɒrəti] n.优先事项24.assorted [əˈsɔːtɪd] adj.什锦的25.skim [skɪm] adj.脱脂的26.joint [dʒɔɪnt] adj.联合的27.perception [pəˈsepʃn] n.感知;看法;认知28.yawn [jɔːn] vi.打哈欠29.prematurely [ˌpreməˈtʃʊəli] adv.过早地;30.refund [ˈriːfʌnd] n.退款31.demo [ˈdemɒ] n.录音样带32.defective [dɪˈfektɪv] adj.有缺陷的33.sneak [sniːk] vi.偷偷地走;潜行34.wagon [ˈwæɡən] n.四轮马车【句子学习】请根据中文句子填空。(一)动作描写:Myparentswouldsitclosertogetheronthesofa,whisperingsecretsandlaughing.我的爸爸妈妈会更加亲密地一起坐在沙发上,低声地说着悄悄话,(开心地)笑着。Andhewasprettygoodatrememberingwhatwetalkedaboutbecauseweusuallyreceivedatleastoneofthethingswementioned.并且他非常善于记住我们谈论的内容,因为我们总是会收到至少一件我们曾经谈到过的东西。Inthemorning,hehaddifficultywakingup.Hekeptyawning,too.Hiseyeslookedtiredandbloodshot.早晨的时候,他挣扎半天才能起床。他不停地打着哈欠。他的眼睛看上去非常疲倦,布满了血丝。(二)心理描写:Evenso,Ilikedthegiftsmyparentsgavebetter.Theyseemedmorepersonal.即使是这样,我仍然更喜欢来自爸爸妈妈的礼物。他们送的礼物更加的个性化/私人化。TheonlythingIdislikedabouttheholidaywasmyfather’sdisappearanceonChristmasEve.关于这个假期,我唯一不喜欢的事情是爸爸在圣诞前夜会消失得不见踪影。ThenoneChristmasEve,outofconcern,IaskedMomthedreadedquestion,“WhydoesDadleaveeveryChristmasEve,andwheredoeshegothat’ssoim
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