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云南省昆明市禄劝彝族苗族自治县第三中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.______Ihaveaquickwordwithyou?Somethingimportanthashappened.A.Must
B.Could
C.Would
D.Should参考答案:B2.26.Onarrivingatthegateofthecollege,myheartstartedtobeatfastasifit
outofmymouth.
A.wouldleap
B.hadleaped
C.shouldleap
D.wereleaping参考答案:A略3.Everycamerawesellinourshopcomeswithatwo-year_______.A.guarantee
B.safety
C.evaluation
D.instruction参考答案:A略4.Fully_
__tolookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoyvariousactivitiesintheclub.A.attached
B.occupied
C.contributed
D.devoted参考答案:D5.—Sorry,
amIinyourway?I'llmove.—
A.
Oh,
welldone!
B.
Well,that'smypleasureC.
Goahead.
D.
Thankyouforyourkindness.参考答案:D6.Whenintrouble,remembertostaycalm,andeverythingwill
well.
A.turnback
B.turnup
C.turndownD.turnout参考答案:D略7.MykidswereupsetthatthegiftstheyhadboughtmeforMother’sDaywerenotdeeply
.A.arranged B.applied Capproved D.appreciated参考答案:D8._____someone`shealth,youraiseyourglass.
ADrinkto
BTodrinkto
CIfyoudrink
DIfdrinkto参考答案:B9.The
ofsurfingtheInternetishowyoucantellwhethertheinformationistrueornot.A.ability
B.competition
C.challenge
D.knowledge
参考答案:C略10.NowadaysinIndia,womenwithindependentincomesarerefusingto______tothetraditionalpracticeofarrangedmarriage.
A.givein
B.pickup
C.handin
D.makeup参考答案:A考查动词短语辨析。语境表示拒绝屈服于传统的包办婚姻,用giveinto表示“屈服”。11.—Goodday,NanjingSeniorHighSchool.ThisisFangjiespeaking.HowmayIhelpyoutoday?—Oh…uh,I______ChangzhouNO.1SeniorHighSchool.Sorryaboutthat.A.lookedfor B.amlookingfor C.waslookingfor D.havebeenlookingfor参考答案:C12.Tom,________________youfromtakingahandinthataffair,you______________inprison.A.ifIdidn’tstop;wouldhavestayed
B.hadIstopped;wouldbestayingC.shouldn’tIhavestopped;wouldstay
D.ifIhadn’tstopped;wouldhavestayed参考答案:B考查条件句中虚拟语气的倒装。在条件句中如果与过去事实相反,条件句中使用过去完成时,后面的主句使用“情态动词+havedone”;如果去掉if,条件句要使用部分倒装形式。另外还要注意主句和从句的时间的差别,要注意错综条件句的用法。本题从句表示的是过去的时间,主句表示的是现在的事情。句意:Tom如果你没有阻止你参加那个事情,你现在就会在监狱里了。故B正确。13.—Doremembertochargethebatteryforatleast12hourswhenyoufirstuseit.-----______A.Youarewelcome
B.YouaretellingmeC.Don'tmentionit
D.That’sallright参考答案:B14.Inspiteofvariouscomplaintsabout________Christmasshow,Istillthinkitwas________feastforoureyes.
A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.the;the参考答案:B15.Theway_____wasthoughtofbyhim_____theexperimentwassimilartotheway_____youcarrieditout.A.that;doing;which
B.which;ofdoing;inwhichC.what;todo;不填
D.it;ofdoing;inthat参考答案:B16._____thedangeroftravelingonthelonelyisland,theywouldnotbetrappednow.A.Havetheybeeninformedof
B.WeretheyinformedofC.Shouldtheybeinformedof
D.Hadtheybeeninformedof参考答案:D试题分析:考查虚拟语气
句意上:如果他们被告知了在孤岛上旅行的危险的话他们现在就不会被困了。此题考查的是混合虚拟语气且考查了虚拟语气与倒装省略的结合。If条件句中表示的是与过去事实相反应该是“Iftheyhadbeeninformedofthedangeroftravelingonthelonelyisland”,主句是与现在事实相反可以通过时间状语“now”判断出。依照if遇到的虚拟语气与倒装省略的结合用法可以用成“Hadtheybeeninformedofthedangeroftravelingonthelonelyisland”故D项正确。17.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourfigureandhealth,themosteffectivethingtodoistoshowupatthegymeverytimeyou________bethere.A.can
B.willC.may
D.shall参考答案:A【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意:如果你想改善你的身材和健康,最有效的方法就是每次能去健身房的时候都去。A.can能;B.will将,愿意;C.may可以,能够;D.shall会,将。此处指能去的时候就去,表示能够,故选A.18.Therisinghousepriceandthehighincometaxratehavebecomethebiggest______oftheordinarypeopleinChinatoday.
A.concern
B.influence
C.fantasy
D.occupation参考答案:A19.—MorewaystolearnEnglishbetter?—Maybecombineyourlanguagelearningwith
readingChinaDaily,NewYorkTimesandsoon.
A.widely
B.formally
C.quietly
D.secretly参考答案:A略二、新的题型20.语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置Withthe1____________(develop)ofindustry,airpollutionisgettingmoreandmoreserious.InBeijing,manypeoplesufferdifferentkindsofillnessesbecause2___________airpollution.
Airpollutioniscausedbythefollowing3_________:abouthalfoftheproblemiscausedbyvehicles.Therearemoreandmorecars,busesontheroads,andtheygiveoff4__________(poison)gases.25%ofairpollutioniscausedbyfactories.Anotherfactoristhesmokers.Smokingnotonlydoesharmtotheirhealth5__________toothers.6_________these,about10%ofairpollutioniscausedbyotherreasons.
Weshouldtakesomemeasurestofight7____________pollution.Newfuelcanbeusedtotake8___________placeofgas.Wecanplantmoretrees.Ifeverybodyrealizesthe9___________(important)ofenvironmentanddoessomethingtostoppollution,theproblemwill10____________(solve).
参考答案:1.development
2.of
3.reasons
4.poisonous
5.but(also)6.Besides
7.against
8.the
9.importance
10.besolved
三、阅读理解21.Thealarmsounds.Studentsswingtheirbackpackovertheirshoulder,boardtheschoolbus,maketheirwaytotheirhomeroomandthebellrings—schoolisback.ButformorehomesinAmerica,schoollooksmorelikestudentswakingup,makingtheirwaytothediningroomorhomeoffice,settinguplaptopsandlearninginthecomfortofhome.Virtual(虚拟)schooling,describedas“apublicschoolthatoffersonlyinstructioninwhichstudentsandteachersareseparatedbytimeand/orplace,andinteractionoccursviacomputersand/ortelecommunications(电信)technologies”,hasincreasedoverthepastdecade.AccordingtotheNationalEducationPolicyCenter,enrollments(注册人数)invirtualschoolswas278,518betweenthe2015—2016schoolyearandthe2016—2017schoolyearincreasedby17,000.ForArizonaVirtualAcademy,afull-timeonlinepublicK-12school,theyuseK12Inc.curriculums.K12Inc.servesstudentsinall50statesandmorethan100countrieswithdigitallearningplatformsandtechnology,providingonlineeducation.“Wealwaysareimprovingourplatformsandthetechnologythatweusetomakesurethatwe’rekeepingupwiththechangingtrends,notonlywitheducationbutalsowithtechnology,”Dr.KellyVanSandesaid.Anotherpieceofnewtechnologythey’verolledoutisanewappwhereparentscanfindvirtualschoolsavailableintheirarea.CarrieFaulknerchosetoenrolltwoofherchildreninArizonaVirtualAcademy.Shesaysthey’vedoneschoolingonlineinChicago,inCalifornia,atrestaurantsandonhercousin’sfloorinKansas.“Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherhe(herson)isonthecouch,inhisbedoratthekitchentable,hecandoschoolingwhereverhewantsto,”Faulknersaid.“IwishtheyhaditformebackwhenIwasinschool.Thatwouldhavebeenawesome.”28.Whydoestheauthorcomparethetwokindsofschoolinginthefirstparagraph?A.Toattackrealschooling.B.Togiveanexampleofvirtualschooling.C.Tointroducethetopic“virtualschooling”.D.Todescribevividlystudents’goingtoschool.29.Howmanystudentsattendedvirtualschoolsduringthe2016—2017schoolyear?A.295,518 B.17,000. C.278,518. D.147,759.30.WhatcanweinferaboutArizonaVirtualAcademy?A.Theyprovidebothonlineandofflineeducation.B.They’reintendedforstudentsintheUnitedStates.C.Theirnewappletspeoplefindschoolsworldwide.D.Theirplatformsandtechnologyareveryadvanced.31.WhatisCarrieFaulkner’sattitudetovirtualschooling?A.Ambiguous. B.Cautious C.Supportive. D.Disapproving.参考答案:28.C
29.A
30.D
31.C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍一种新型的学校“virtualschooling”。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据据第一段Thealarmsounds.Studentsswingtheirbackpackovertheirshoulder,boardtheschoolbus,maketheirwaytotheirhomeroomandthebellrings—schoolisback.ButformorehomesinAmerica,schoollooksmorelikestudentswakingup,makingtheirwaytothediningroomorhomeoffice,settinguplaptopsandlearninginthecomfortofhome.“闹钟的声音。学生们把书包扛在肩上,上了校车,走向教室,铃声响了——学校回来了。但在美国,对于更多的家庭来说,学校看起来更像是学生起床后,走向餐厅或家庭办公室,打开笔记本电脑,在舒适的家中学习。”可知,作者在第一段中比较了两种学校教育是为了介绍“virtualschooling”的主题。故选C。【29题详解】计算题。根据第二段中enrollments(注册人数)invirtualschoolswas278,518betweenthe2015—2016schoolyearandthe2016—2017schoolyearincreasedby17,000.由此推知,2016-2017学年进入的学生是
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