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云南省昆明市禄劝彝族苗族自治县汤郎中学2021年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Notuntilthemotorbikelookedalmostnew______repairingandcleaningit.A.hestopped
B.didhestop
C.stoppedhe
D.hedidstop参考答案:B2.Scienceandtechnologyhave__________inimportantwaystotheimprovementofagricuturalproduction.
A.attached B.assisted C.contributed D.witnessed参考答案:C略3.Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyouget____forme?A.one
B.such
C.this
D.that参考答案:A4.______thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A.Havingsearched
B.Tosearch
C.Searching
D.Search参考答案:D5.Hesuggestedthepersonreferred________putintoprison.A.is
B.be
C.shouldbe
D.tobe参考答案:D6.Wasitinthevillage______weusedtolivein_________theaccidenthappened?A.that;where
B.which;that
C.where;that
D.which;where参考答案:B7.Untilmuchlaterwasshe_______thenecessityofkeepinganEnglishjournal.A.favorof
B.boundto
C.awareof
D.anxiousabout参考答案:C8.—We__thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.—I’msorry.I__to,butI’vebeentoobusy.A.hadexpected;hadintended
B.areexpecting;hadintendedC.expect;intend
D.expected;intend参考答案:A9.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea_____.
A.needrepairing
B.needstorepair
C.needsrepairing
D.needtorepair参考答案:A10._________theflighttoNewYorkwillbedelayedis_________I’mespeciallyworriedabout.A.If;what
B.Whether;that
C.When;that
D.Whether;what
参考答案:D略11.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout
B.letoutC.leaveout
D.makeout参考答案:C试题分析:句意:老师一再强调当复述故事的时候学生们不应该漏掉重要的细节。A出版,生产;B发出;C遗漏;D辨认出。根据句意选C。12.--What’swrongwithyourpen?
--Theink___________comeout.A.can’t
B.won’t C.hasn’t
D.doesn’t参考答案:B13.Althoughweproducecarbonwhenwebreathe,thecarbonweproduceismuchlessthan_________producedbyacar.A.it
B.theone
C.what
D.that参考答案:D14.Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave______schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren. A.heavy
B.temporary
C.flexible
D.complex参考答案:C15.Scientificexperiments__________bystudentswithouttheteachers’instructionscanbedangerous.A.carryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.carrying参考答案:C16.—VolunteeringisbecomingincreasinglypopularinChina.
—Yeah,peoplearenow____thathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.A.held
B.known
C.ashamed
D.aware参考答案:D17.Harry'sbeendrivingallday.He_____betired.A.need
B.must
C.should
D.could参考答案:B18.Thereareagreat_________flowersshownintheparkand_________peoplegotohavealookA.plentyof;many
B.diversityof;many
C.diverse;manya
D.diversity;afew
参考答案:B19.__________timeyesterday,Iwouldhavecometoseeyou.A.HadIhad
B.ShouldIhave
C.WouldIhave
D.WereIhaving参考答案:A二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Iranintoastrangerashepassedby.“I’msorry!”wasmyreply.Thenhesaid,“Excusemetoo…Iwasn’t__36__watchingforyou.”Wewereverypolite,thisstrangerandI.Thenwewent__37__ourwayaftersayinggoodbye.
Butat__38___,adifferentstoryistold.Howwetreatourlovedones,youngandold.Laterinthekitchen,asI__39__ourmeal,mydaughterwalkeduptome,veryquietly.WhenIturned,I__40__knockedherdown.“Getoutoftheway!”Ishoutedwithafrown.Shesteppedawaysilently,withherlittleheart__41__.Ididn’trealizehowrudelyIhadspoken.
Thatnight,whenIlay__42__inbed,God’squietvoicespoketomeandsaid,“While__43__withastranger,youarecalmandpolite,butwiththoseyoulove,youarequicktoexcite….Golookaroundonthekitchenfloor,you’llfindsomeflowerstherebythe__44__.Thosearetheflowersshebroughtforyou.She__45__themherself---pink,yellow,andyourfavoriteblue.Shestoodtherequietly,andyouneversawthe__46__inhereyes.”
Bythistime,Ifeltsadandsmallandnowmyowntearshadbeguntofall.Iquietlywentandknelt(跪)byher__47__:“Wakeup,mydear,”Isaid,“Arethesetheflowersyougotforme?”Shesmiled.“Ifoundthemputbythetree.I__48__theminanapkin(餐巾纸),justforyou.Iknewyou’dlikethem,especiallythe__49__.”Isaid,“I’msorrythatImissedthemtoday…AndI__50__havetreatedyouthatway.”
Andshesaidsoftly,“Mommy,that’sOK….Istillloveyou__51__.”Ihuggedherandsaid,“IloveyoutooandIloveyourflowers.”
Doyouknowthat:ifyoudietomorrow,the__52__youareworkingforcouldeasilyreplaceyouinamatterofdays?Butthefamilyyouleave__53__willfeelthelossfortherestoftheirlives.Andcometothinkofit,wepourourselvesmoreintoour__54__thanintoourfamilies---anunwiseinvestment(投资)indeed.”
Rememberthat__55__=(F)ATHER---(A)ND---(M)OTHER—(I)—(L)OVE–(Y)OU.36.A.ever
B.even
C.also
D.right37.A.to
B.in
C.on
D.for38.A.school
B.work
C.home
D.office39.A.cooked
B.had
C.ate
D.took40.A.already
B.hardly
C.rudely
D.nearly41.A.lost
B.missed
C.beaten
D.broken42.A.asleep
B.awake
C.afraid
D.alive43.A.dealing
B.meeting
C.going
D.saying44.A.floor
B.kitchen
C.window
D.door45.A.grew
B.bought
C.picked
D.took46.A.tears
B.expressions
C.smiles
D.joy47.A.desk
B.bed
C.body
D.knees48.A.wrapped
B.covered
C.put
D.helped49.A.pink
B.yellow
C.blue
D.black50.A.needn’t
B.shouldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.can’t51.A.indeed
B.besides
C.anything
D.anyway52.A.company
B.country
C.place
D.state53.A.for
B.with
C.behind
D.to54.A.stranger
B.loss
C.meal
D.work55.A.RESPECT
B.WARMTH
C.FAMILY
D.FRIEND参考答案:36-40BCCAD
41-45DBADC
46-50ABACB
51-55DACDC21.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Ibelievehonestyisoneofthegreatestgifts.Iknowtheycallitalotoffancynamesthesedays,likeuprightand
41
.Andit'sstillwhat
42amanagoodcitizen.Thisismysecret,andItrytoliveby.
I'vebeeninthetaxibusinessforthirty-fiveyears,
43
thereisalotaboutitthatisnotsogood.Taxidrivershavetoberoughandtumble(乱作一团)fellowstobeabletotakeitinNewYork.You'vegottobetoughto
44
theNewYorktrafficeighthoursaday.Becausetaxidriversaretough,peoplegetthe
45
impressionthattheyarebad.Taxidriversarejustlikeotherpeople.Mostofthemwillactas
46
fellows.Youreadinthepapersalmosteveryweek
47
ataxidriverturnsinmoneyorjewelsorlikethatpeople
48
intheircars.Iftheyweren'thonest,youwouldn'tbereadingthosestoriesinthepapers.Onetime,Ifoundanemerald(翡翠的)ringinmycar.Irememberedhelpingaladywithalotofsuitcasesthatday,soIwentbacktowhereIhad
49.Ittookmealmosttwodaystowaitforherinordertoreturnher
50
toher.Ididn'tgetasmuchas“thankyou.”51,IfeltgoodbecauseIhaddonewhatwasright.IthinkIfeltbetterthanshe
52.IwasbornandraisedinIrelanduntilIwasnineteenyearsold.Icametothiscountryin1913whereI
53
severaljobstoearnafewdollarsbeforejoiningthearmyinWorldWarI.Afterbeingdischarged(退伍),Iboughtmyowncarandhaveownedoneeversince.Ithasn'tbeentooeasy
54
,butmywifetakescareofourmoneyandwehaveagoodbit
55
forarainyday(一时之需).Inallmyyearsofdrivingataxi,Ihaveneverhad
56
withthepublic,notevenwithdrunks.Eveniftheygetalittleheadstrong(顽固的)onceinawhile,Ijustagreewiththemandthentheybehavethemselves.Peopleaskmeabouttips.AsfarasIknow,57
everyonewillgiveyousomething,becausemostAmericansare58
generous.Ialwaystrytobenicetoeveryone,whethertheytipornot.I
59
Godandtrytobeagoodmemberofmyparish(教区).ItrytoacttowardotherslikeIthinkGodwantsmetoact.Ihavebeentryingthisforalongtime,andthe
60Itry,theeasieritgets.41.A.generous B.kind
C.faithful
D.straightforward42.A.takes
B.becomes
C.makes
D.has43.A.know
B.known
C.knew
D.knowing44.A.through
B.struggle
C.fight
D.squeeze45.A.bad
B.wrong
C.right
D.proper46.A.rude
B.honest
C.good
D.tough47.A.when
B.what
C.which
D.where48.A.forget
B.leave
C.drop
D.put49.A.pickedherup B.droppedheroff C.droppedherdown D.pullherdown50.A.ring
B.suitcase
C.car
D.emerald51.A.But
B.Still
C.So
D.Though52.A.was
B.did
C.has
D.is53.A.made
B.put
C.held
D.took54.A.atonetime
B.sometime
C.innotime
D.attimes55.A.putoff
B.putup
C.putaway
D.puton56.A.trouble
B.difficult
C.word
D.anything57.A.practically
B.specially
C.particularly
D.especially58.A.never
B.seldom
C.rather
D.fairly59.A.believe
B.depend
C.believein
D.servefor60.A.longer
B.harder
C.better
D.shorter
参考答案:三、阅读理解22.One’sstyleofthedressrevealsthehumanobsessionwithbothnoveltyandtradition.Peopleuseclothingtodeclaretheirmembershipinaparticularsocialgroup;however,therulesforwhatisacceptabledressforthatgroupmaychange.Inaffluentsocieties,thischangingoftherulesisthedrivingforcebehindfashions.Bykeepingupwithfashions,thatis,bychangingtheirclothingstylefrequentlybutmeanwhile,membersofagroupbothsatisfytheirdesirefornoveltyandobeytherules,thusdemonstratingtheirmembershipinthegroup.Therearesomeinterestingvariations(变种)regardingindividualstatus.Somepeople,particularlyintheWest,considerthemselvesofsuchhighstatusthattheydonotneedtodisplayitwiththeirclothing.Forexample,manywealthypeopleintheentertainmentindustryappearinverycasualclothes,suchasthewornjeansandworkbootsofamanuallaborer.However,itislikelythatasubtlebutimportantsignal,suchasanexpensivewristwatch,willprevailoverthemessageofthecasualdress.Suchaninverted(颠倒的)statusdisplayismostlikelytooccurwheretheperson’shighstatusisconveyedinwaysotherthanwithclothing,suchashavingafamousface.43.Accordingtotheauthor,fashionsserveallthefollowingpurposesEXCEPTA.satisfyinganinterestinnovelty
B.signalingachangeinpersonalbeliefsC.displayingmembershipinasocialgroup
D.followingtraditionalrules44.Whydoestheauthordiscussindividualstatusinparagraph2?A.Tostatethatindividual’sstatusisnotimportantintheWestB.ToarguethatindividualsneednotobeyeveryfashionruleC.TocontrastthestatusofentertainerswiththatofmanuallaborersD.Toexplainhowhighstatusmayinvolveaninvertedstatusdisplay45.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?
A.newness
B.convention
C.nobleness
D.benzene参考答案:BDA23.EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharpEveryoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit—andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.
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