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云南省昆明市石林彝族自治县石林中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifellinlovewiththeprettygirl________Isawher.A.firsttime
B.forthefirsttime
C.thefirsttime
D.bythefirsttime参考答案:C2.Conflictanddisagreementarea(n)partofacloserelationship,solearntoapologizetoyourpartnersandreceiveforgivenessfromothers.A. B.unavoidable C.necessary D.obvious参考答案:B句意:在亲密的关系中冲突和意见相左都是不可避免的一部分,因此要学着向同伴道歉并得到别人的谅解。意为"绝对的";unavoidable意为"不可避免的";necessary意为"必要的";obvious意为"明显的"。根据题干中的"solearntoapologizetoyourpartnersandreceiveforgivenessfromothers"可知,此处指在亲密的关系中冲突和意见相左都是不可避免的,故选B。3.Abetterplanwas________atyesterday'smeeting.A.putforward
B.putaway
C.putdown
D.puton参考答案:A略4.—Annisinhospital.—Oh,really?I__
know.I__
goandvisither.
A.didn’t;amgoingto
B.don’t;would
C.don’t;will
D.didn't;will参考答案:D5.What_____pitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceive________prize!A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.a;a参考答案:C考查冠词。Whatapity!固定用法;第二空后名词表示表特指,用定冠词the。6.Recentlyreportsabouttheabuseofchildrenhave_____asoftenasseveraltimesaweek,causingawideconcernanddiscountoftrustamongthepublic.A.turnedup
B.pulledup
C.takenup
D.broughtup参考答案:A略7.------Hepromisedtocometoseeyou.
--------Buthe_________.I’vebeenalone.
A.hasn’t
B.didn’t
C.wouldn’t
D.hasnotbeen参考答案:A8.—Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?—You______doanythingexcepttobewiththem.A.don’thaveto B.oughtn’tto C.mustn’t D.can’t参考答案:A【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意:——你认为我们能为年迈的父母做些什么?——除了和他们在一起,你不必做任何事情。A.don’thaveto不必;B.oughtn’tto不应该;C.mustn’t不可以;D.can’t不能。根据语境可知,此处表示客观性的必须,don’thaveto…exceptto“除了……不必做……”。故选A。【点睛】haveto表示客观需求时,使用haveto的情况要比must多。haveto受客观条件或环境迫使而“不得不”做某事,突出客观性。must一般则表示命令或说话人主观认为必须要做某事,含强调语气,侧重主观性。有时候也使用be+不定式表示需要做某事,但语气较弱一些。如:Iamtodoit,whetherIlikeitornot.must表示客观性的需要时,一般翻译为“总是要(会)”。如:Allmenmustdie.人故有一死。oughtto表示必须时,偏责任,推想等。如:Yououghttoworkhard.9.Mostofthemknowtheyshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchathingisn’tofmuchhelpwhenit____shoppingandeating.A.refersto
B.comesto
C.speaksof
D.focuseson参考答案:B略10.When
thetwins,youwillfindthedifferencesbetweenthem.A.compared
B.compare
C.comparing
D.compares参考答案:C11.Nervousandanxious,Jillfailed______agoodimpressionatthejobinterview.A.tohavemade B.making C.tomake D.havingmade参考答案:C12.You
parkhere!It’sanemergencyexit.A.wouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’t参考答案:D考查交际用语。由后面的“这是一个紧急出口”可知,这儿是禁止某人停车,所以用mustn’t表示禁止某人做某事。符合语境。13.—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,
youwant.A.whichever B.however
C.whatever D.whoever参考答案:C14.LegendhasitthattheoriginoftheDragonBoatFestivalisto
thesoulofQuYuan.A.remember B.remind C.recover D.recall参考答案:D本题考察动词词汇量。“传说端午节最初是为了给屈原招魂。”A.记住。B.提醒。C.康复,恢复。D.召回。15.Thenewsofthemayor’scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_______ontheradioyesterday.
A.turnedout
B.foundout
C.givenout
D.carriedout
参考答案:C略16.Tom,you
leaveallyourclothesonthefloorlikethis!
A.wouldn’t
B.mustn’t
C.needn’t D.maynot参考答案:B
解析:此题考查了情态动词的用法。根据句意可知mustn’t意为“千万不要”。
17.Weagreetoreduceourpriceby3%
____youguaranteetoopenthecreditcardontime.A.unless
B.sothat
C.evenif
D.onconditionthat
参考答案:D18.ThePrinceandtheFrogisafairymusicalthat
thedayswhenWaltDisneywasaperson,notabrand.A.wasdatedbackto
B.datesbacktoC.hasbeendatingfrom
D.haddatedfrom参考答案:B19.Employeesneedto____________thelatesttechnicaldevelopments.
A.catchupwith
B.keepupwith
C.getalongwith D.teamupwith参考答案:B二、新的题型20.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意每题词数要求)。
Inthespringof2013,CarlyZalenski'seyeswerefilledwithtearsasthedustybusrandownadirtroadinsouthernVietnam.The14-year-oldgirlandherfamilyhadtraveledbyplanefromCanton,Ohio,toHoChiMinhCityandthenbybusdeepintotheMekongDelta.Now,astheyapproachedthevillage,hundredsofcheeringschoolchildrenlinedtheentrancetotheHoaLacSchool,atwo-storyconcretebuildingthatCarlyhadraisedmoneyfor.
Carlystartedhelpingotherswhenshewaseight,handingoutThanksgivingbasketsatchurchtofamiliesinneed.Itwasasnowyday,andshesawthatonegirlwaswearingapairofbrokenshoesandothersdidn'thavewarmcoats.ThenextNovember,shewentdoor-to-dooraskingforusedcoats,hats,gloves,andscarves,andthenhandedthemoutwiththebaskets.
ButCarlywantedtodomore-shewantedto"changelives,"shesays.Sherememberedthathergrandmother'sRotaryclubhad,yearsearlier,raisedmoneytobuildaschoolinVietnam.Thatwasit,shedecided.She'dbuildaschool,too.
SheputtogetheraPowerPointpresentationonthepeopleandcultureofVietnam.At12,hardlyabletoseeovertheplatform,shegaveherfirstfund-raisingspeech.Shespokewithenthusiasm"ThekidsinruralVietnamdon'thavegoodschools,"shetoldaroomof200Rotarians."That'snotfair.Iwanttoraisemoneyandimprovetheschoolconditiontomaketheirlivesbetter."
Intwoyears,CarlysetoffwithherfamilyacrossOhio,visitingthreeorfourRotaryclubsaweek."Wetraveledlikecrazypeopletoallthesemeetings,"recalledhermother,Kris.
Finally,Carlyraised$50,000,whichwasmatchedbytheVietnamChildren'sFund.AtthedonationceremonyinHoaLac,theschoolprincipalwasimpressedwiththeninthgrader."Howwonderful,"hesaidthroughatranslator,"thatagirlwantedtodosomethingforkidsofheragesofaraway."【小题1】.InwhichyearwasCarlyborn?(Within2words)
________________________________________________【小题2】.WhydidCarlyoncecollectusedclothesfromdoortodoor?(Within12words)
________________________________________________【小题3】WhatmadeCarlydeterminetobuildaschoolinVietnam?(Within10words)
________________________________________________【小题4】.HowdidCarlyhelpthekidsinruralVietnamwhenshewas12?(Within5words)
________________________________________________【小题5】.WhatdoestheschoolprincipalinHoaLacthinkofCarly?(Within6words)
________________________________________________参考答案:【小题5】由最后一段"Howwonderful,"hesaidthroughatranslator,"thatagirlwantedtodosomethingforkidsofheragesofaraway."可知,校长认为Carly此举wonderful.考点:阅读表达。【答案】三、阅读理解21.阅读理解TheUNSecurityCouncilwascreatedin1945.Itismadeupof10rotating(轮值的)membersandfivepermanentmembers,whichhaveaveto,thepowertostoparesolution(决议).MostUNmembersnowconsidertheorganization'sstructureoutdated.Butanychangesneedtheagreementoftwo-thirdsofthe191members,andnovetofromanyofthefivepermanentcouncilmembers.Lastyear,Japan,Germany,BrazilandIndiaformedalobbying(游说)grouptogetpermanentcouncilseats.ButNorthandSouthKoreahavedoubtsaboutJapan,ItalyopposesGermanyforaseat,PakistanisagainstIndia'scandidacy(候选资格)andMexicoandArgentinafrownonBrazil.AwaveofemotionsweptthroughChinalastweekasmillionsvoicedtheiroppositiontoJapan'spermanentmembershipoftheUnitedNations(UN)SecurityCouncil.BylastFridayover22millionChinesehadsignedanonlinepetition(请愿)againstJapan'sbidforapermanentseatonthecouncil.AccordingtomajorChinesewebsites,suchas,morethan170,000overseasChinesealsosigned.Thisisthefirstonlineactivityofitskind.ThepetitionwasstartedbyUS-basedAllianceforPreservingtheTruthoftheSino-JapaneseWar(抗日战争史实维护会).TheywantJapantoapologizeforcrimesduringWorldWarII.ThegroupalsoplanstopresentthepetitiontotheUNthisautumn.ChineseForeignMinistryspokesmanLiuJianchaosaidhedidn'tthinkthepetitionshowsanti-Japanesefeeling.HebelievedinsteaditisarequestforJapantotakearesponsibleattitudetowardshistory.46.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
A.FunctionoftheUNinworldaffairs.
B.MembersoftheUN.
C.FactsabouttheUNSecurityCouncil.
D.ReformoftheUNSecurityCouncil.47.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Fourcountries,suchasJapan,Germany,
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