云南省昆明市矣六中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

云南省昆明市矣六中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.TheperformancetookplaceintheGreatHallofthePeople,andwasplayedbyfamoussingers,________somecamefromHongKong.

A.ofthem

B.whichof

C.ofwhom

D.who参考答案：C略2.

—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?

—ActuallyIdidn’tlike______.A.bothofthem

B.eitherofthem

C.noneofthem

D.neitherofthem参考答案：B解析：题意是“这两个网络游戏你喜欢哪一个？说实话我两个都不喜欢。”not和both表示部分否定。none指三个以上的否定。neither两个都不，前面有don’t，就不能再和neither搭配使用了。要注意区别both,all,neither,either,none的基本用法，同时要注意部分否定和全否定的表达。如：Bothofhissonsareinthearmy.其全否定形式为：Neitherofhissonsisinthearmy.Allofuswenttothecinemayesterday.其完全否定形式是：Noneofuswenttothecinema.3.Though________atsuchatime,hisworksattractedmuchattention.A.beingpublished B.publishingC.published D.tobepublished参考答案：C4.Themainroad____forrepairs,sowehadtochangetheroutetothedowntown.

A.isbeingclosed

B.hasbeenclosed

C.wastobeclosed

D.hadbeenclosed参考答案：D略5.Rightnowyoucanpay______youhadtoseveralyearsagoforthissetoffurniture.A.onethirdasmuchas

B.asonethirdmuchasC.asmuchasonethird

D.asmuchonethirdas参考答案：A6.—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.—_______?AsfarasIknow,heseldomcomestoclassontime.A.Howcome

B.WhynotC.Whatfor

D.Sowhat参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。句意：--今天上午上史密斯先生的化学课，迈克尔迟到了--那又怎么样？据我所知，他上课从来没有准时过。howcome怎么会……（那样）；whynot为什么不呢；whatfor为什么，为了什么；sowhat那又怎么样。结合句意，他很少准时到班，所以迟到了又怎么样（sowhat），故选D。7.TheUS’economicsituationisstill______,withitseconomicgrowthonaweakfooting,itsjoblessratehighandstillgrowing.A.pessimistic

B.realistic

C.enthusiastic

D.critic参考答案：A略8.Theoldcouplewho____inthedesertedhousefortenyearshavebeensettledinanursinghomenow．

A．lived

B．havelived

C．hadlived

D．havebeenliving参考答案：A9.—TheApplestoreishavingasalethisweek.Shallwegoandhavealook?—_______.AndIwanttopickupacellphoneformymother.A.Youareright

B.Ihopeso

C.Letmesee

D.I’dloveto参考答案：D10.Theteacherwillgivetheawardto________finishestheworkfirst.A.whomever

B.who

C.what

D.whoever参考答案：D略11.________ofdangerinthestreet,shehadtogohomewithafriend________her.A.Warned;accompanied

B.Havingwarned;accompanyingC.Warning;accompanying

D.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying参考答案：D12.—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerat4:00thisafternoon?

—Sorry,sir．He____toameetingsoon．

A．wouldgo

B．hasgone

C．willhavegone

D．isgoing参考答案：D略13.It’shardtotellrealJingdezhenvases,andit’salittlemoredifficultfortheuntrainedshopperto______.A.dismiss B.distinguish C.seek D.shelter参考答案：B略14.________I’mwillingtohelpyououtoftrouble,youknow,Idon’thavemuchtimeavailable.

A.Since

B.Unless

C.If

D.While参考答案：D略15._______atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn’twanttoeatthereagain.

A.Havingeaten

B.Toeat

C.Eat

D.Eating参考答案：A16.Becarefulwhenyoudealwiththischemical,asitwillexplodewhen____tosunlight.A.beingexposed

B.toexpose

C.exposing

D.exposed参考答案：D二、新的题型61.Parentsneedtowatchthetimetheirkidsspendoncomputerorvideogames.62.Theeffectofplayingcomputerorvideogamesonachildisdifferentbutitisthere.63.Computerorvideogamesdoaffectchildren’ssocialdevelopmentbecausetheyarenotplayinginreality.64.Ifyouhaveheardofonlinegaming,thenyouknowvideogamescanaffectsocialdevelopmentinagoodway.65.I’mlivingproofthatcomputerorvideogameswon’tdoharmtokids.A.Foralotofchildren,computersandvideogamesarejustanescapefromreality,takingthemawayfromreallifeforawhile,replacingastressfulorboringenvironmentwithsightsandsoundskidscouldonlyimaginebefore.Theyhavetheabilityofentertainingpeople’smindswhiledrawinginthewholeattentionawayfromreallife.Sotheresultwillbelikethis:wheneverachildcan’thandleproblemsinreallife,hemightjustturntocomputergames.B.ReadingTomSawyerorHarryPorterisaspersonalanactasplayinganonlinegameorevenmorepersonalthanplayinganonlineortwo-playergame.I’verarelyseentwopeoplehappilyreadingONEbooktogether.Butwhenkidsplayonlinegamestheyneedtoworktogetheranditencouragesthedevelopmentofsocialskills.C.Manyresultscanoccurfromplayingvideogames,fromfeelingabandonedandbecomingaddictedtogettingbetterintouchwithwhatotherstudentsaredoing.Thequestionhereiswhetherornotvideogamesaffectachild’sdevelopment,notifitisgoodorbad.Anythingthatyouinteractwithisgoingtohaveaneffectonyourdevelopment.

D.Peopleblamethecomputerandvideos,becauseitisaneasytargettohit.Ifyoureallywannalookatpeoplebeinglonely,lookattheschoolsystem,whereteacherscouldeasilyfixtheproblembydoingmoregroupworkwithhim/herchoosingthestudentsforthegroup.Imean,Icouldplayoutsidebymyselfandstillbelonely.Thereisn’tadifference.E.Idobelieveourchildren’sdevelopmentisaffectedbycomputersandvideogameplayiftoomuchtimeisspentbecausethat’stimethatachildusedtobeplayingoutsidewithotherchildren.Ithinkthatsomecomputerworkisgoodbecauseittrainsthebraininnewpatterns,buttimeonthecomputerneedtobelimitedandplayingoutsideshouldbeencouraged.F.Iam6feet2inches,185lbs,allmuscle.I’moneofthemostpopularstudentsandI’vehadaconstant30+hoursofvideogamessinceIwasinthirdgrade.Iplayedbaseballallmylifeuntilhighschool,andstillmanagedupto40+hoursofvideogames.Iamaroundthe80thpositioninmygradeandhavereceivedmanyhonors.Soit’snotnecessarythatcomputergamesaffectakid’sdevelopmentinabadway.Itsimplydependsonhowmuchexactlyoneplays,andhowonemanagestheirtime.参考答案：61.E62.C63.A65.F64.B61.E。 这段陈述主要是认为父母应该限制孩子玩电子游戏的时间，应该鼓励他们多进行户外活动。62.C。这段陈述主要是认为电子游戏对孩子的个性发展一定是存在的，有好也有坏的。63.A。这段陈述主要是认为孩子们玩电子游戏是对现实生活的一种逃避。64.B。这段陈述主要是认为在线游戏有助于孩子们互相合作、互相沟通。65.F。这段陈述主要是认为电子游戏不一定会对孩子产生坏的影响，他本人就是一个活生生的例子。三、阅读理解18.WhenIwasinuniversity,IspentasemesterstudyingabroadattheUniversityofStrathclydeinGlasgow,Scotland.Inmybrieftimethere,IcametoloveScotlandforitslocalculture,foodandscenery.Youmightthink,“Scotlandisn’tsodifferentfromtheUS;theystillspeakEnglishthere!”ButwhenIsteppedofftheplane,Iwasgreetedbyagruff-voiced(声音粗哑的)ladyatcustoms.“You’llbecomingfromAmerica,then?”sheaskedme,andInodded.“Butallofourlads(小伙子)areleavingGlasgowfortheStates!”HerthickScottishEnglishandsenseofhumorwereobviousrightaway.IwasnotintheUSanymore,wherecustomsagentsneverjokearound.AsIsettledinattheuniversity,IcouldfeelmyselfgettingusedtohearingandevenspeakingtheScottishEnglishofmycustomsagent.Inclassroomdiscussions,peoplewouldsay“em”whentheycouldn’tthinkofwhattosayinsteadof“um”.Afterthefirstfewweeks,Istoppedchucklingaboutthis.Strathclydestudentsstayeduplateintothenight,runningaroundcampusandshouting,“Hereweh,hereweh,hereweh(curseword)go!Lat’sgo,lat’sgo,lat’sgo(curseword)Glasgow!”Prettysoon,Iwasnolongersaying“thanks”atthesupermarket—instead,Isaid“cheers”.MyScottishfriendsdrankwhiskeyandatehaggis(羊杂碎布丁),aheartydishmadefromsheep’sheart,liverandlungs.IdrankplentyofwhiskeybutI’mashamedtoadmitthatIwasn’tbraveenoughtotryhaggis.Scottishbakeriesusuallysellbridies(肉馅饼),piesfilledwithsaltandpepper,slicedonions,steak,butterandfat.Addacupoftea—thoughIusuallyAmericanizeditbychoosingcoffeeinstead–andabridiemakesforadeliciousbreakfast.EverytimeItookatrainanywhereinScotland,I’dgazeoutattherollinghillsandwonderifgrasswasgreeneranywhereelseintheworld.ThenI’dreflectthatthere’sareasonthiscountrywasthebirthplaceofgolf.24.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhewasgreetedbytheladyatcustoms?A.Amused.

B.Embarrassed.

C.Excited.

D.Relaxed.25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.MostScottishpeopleprefercoffeetotea.B.TheauthorfellinlovewithScottishwhiskeyandbridies.C.CoffeeandhaggisaretraditionallycombinedintheScottishbreakfast.D.TheauthorfoundithardtounderstandtheScottishaccent.26.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedwordinparagraph3?A.Talkingloudly. B.Whisperingangrily. C.Hearingcarefully. D.Laughingquietly.27.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.ThetraditionalfoodanddrinksinScotland.B.Theauthor’sexperienceinScotlandasanexchangestudent.C.AcomparisonbetweenScottishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.D.SuggestionsabouthowtoenjoyScottishculture,foodandscenery.参考答案：24-27ABDB

19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两处为多余选项。Whatisyourfavoritecolor1?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?

71

.Doyouprefergraysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolor1preference,aswellastheeffectthatcolor1shaveonhumanbeings.

72

.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.

73

.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbrings