Unit 3 Environmental Protection 单词学案-高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

Unit3Words词汇拓展：1．starvevi.&vt.(使)挨饿；饿死→starvationn．饿死；饥饿；挨饿2．sustainvt.维持；遭受；承受住→sustainableadj.可持续的；合理利用的3．frequentlyadv.频繁地；经常→frequentadj.频繁的；常见的v．常去→frequencyn．频率4．restrictvt.限制；限定；束缚→restrictionn．限制规定；限制法规；约束→restrictedadj.限制的；受限的5．harmoniousadj.和谐的→harmoniouslyadv.和谐地→harmonyn．和谐；协调inharmonywith...与……协调outofharmonywith... 与……不协调6．submitvt.&vi.提交；呈递；屈服→submissionn．屈从；屈服；意见；提交；提交的文件emitv.排放；散发→emissionn.排放物；散发物；排放admit/permit/transmitv.→admission/permission/transmissionn.7．annualadj.每年的；一年的n．年刊；年鉴→annuallyadv.每年地8．sensitiveadj.敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的→sensibleadj.明智的；通情达理的；意识到的→sensen．感觉；见识；意义；理智v．感觉到besensitiveto对……敏感9．originatevi.&vt.起源；发源；创立→originn．起源→originaladj.原来的；最初的→originallyadv.原来地；最初地10．conservationn．对(环境、文物等)保护；保持→conservationistn．环境保护主义者→conservativeadj.保守的；守旧的→conservevt.保护；保存11．regulationn．章程；规章制度→regulatev．调节；调整→regularadj.有规律的；规则的；定期的；经常的12．disposaln．去掉；清除；处理→disposev．排列；布置13．inspectionn．检查；查看；视察→inspectorn．检查员；巡视员→inspectvt.检查；视察14．toleratevt.忍受；包容；容许→tolerancen．容忍→tolerantadj.容忍的Keywords:1.starvevi.&vt.(使)挨饿；饿死starvationn.饥饿；挨饿starvetodeath 饥饿而死starvefor(＝longfor＝beeagerfor)sth.渴望某物dieofstarvation 死于饥饿①I'mcollectingmoneyinaidofstarvingchildren.为帮助饥饿的孩子们，我正在募捐。②Theygotlostinthedesertandstarved_________death.③(江苏卷)In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneofwhosepurposesistorelieveworldwide___________(starve)．④Asweknow,everyonestarves____________success.2.seizevt.抓住；夺取；控制seizesb.bythe... 抓住某人的……seizesth.fromsb. 从某人手中夺取某物①Beforehecouldrunaway,sheseizedhim_________thecollar.②我们应把握机遇努力实现我们的目标。Weshould_________________________________toachieveourgoal.③Iwasreadytopayformybananasatthegrocerywhenfearseizedme.Mywalletwasgone.3.submitvt.&vi.提交；呈递；屈服submissionn.屈从；屈服；意见；提交；提交的文件submitto 服从于；屈从于submitoneselfto 甘受……；服从……submit...to...向……提交……①(2019·天津卷)Submitatopicproposaltoyourhistoryteacher.Theteachermayrequireasecondproposalifthefirstisoff－topicorunclear.②SubmittedbyTom,thepaperwasthoughthighlyofbyhisprofessor.③YoumustsubmityourapplicationtotheStudents’Unionbeforethedeadline.④学生必须服从学校的纪律。Thestudentsmust____________________thedisciplinesatschool.⑤我会尽快把报告提交给你。Iwill________________________assoonaspossible.⑥Alongwithyourwonderfulinnovation,youneedtosubmitareporttotheStudentUnion,explaininghowtheideaoccurstoyouandwhatmaterialsyouuse.除了出色的创意之外，你还需要向学生会提交一份报告，解释你是如何想到这个点子的以及你使用了哪些材料。(辽宁卷)4.finev.对……处以罚款n.罚款①Thecompanywasfined＄2000forgettinginvolvedintheillegaltrade.②Iffoundguilty,hewillface6monthsinprisonandaheavyfine.5.Onbehalfofmywholefamily,I’dliketoexpressmysinceregratitudeforyourhelp.6.Thelittlebaby