初中英语中考复习 八年级(下) Unit 5-Unit 6（学案）

八年级(下)Units5-62021年中考真题:1.(大连)Nowmoreandmorepeoplelikethe______inthecountryside.(silent）2.(临沂)Softmusiccanhelpusfall______fasterandwakeuplessduringthenight.(sleep)3.(常州)Mydaughter'ssweet____（嗓音）alwaysmakesmerelaxed.4.(常州)Whentheofficehadapowercut,___________（突然）,everyonescreamed.5.(无锡)Blueandgreenareusuallynotagood______(相配).6.(绥化)TheBlacksgotmarriedthirtyyearsago.（改为同义句）TheBlackshave____________forthirtyyears.7.(天津).—Shallwegoforawalk?—______.It'stoodark.We'dbetterstayathome.A.Niceidea B.That'strueC.Don'tbesillyD.Iagreewithyou8.(十堰)Whenmymothercameintomyroom,Iwasjustlyinginbedandwaitingforthealarmto_________.A.putoff B.takeoff C.turnoff D.gooff9.(贵港)—Wecan'tgetonoroffabus______itismoving.—You'reright.A.unless B.before C.while D.until10.(河北)Sorry,Ididn'tseeyou,becauseI_____apicture．A.draw B.drew C.wasdrawing D.havedrawn重点词汇复习remind的用法1.表示使某人想起某事或提醒某人某事,通常与介词of连用,有时可连用介词about.2.remindsb.todosth.表示提醒某人去做某事,其中的不定式所表示的动作尚未发生.3.remindsb.that+从句，表示提醒某人.1.－I’mafraidImightforgettobuythebreadafterwork.－Don’tworry.Iwill______youthen.A.notice B.allow C.remindD.promise2.Yourfathercoughsalot.You’dbetterremindhim_anymore.A.tosmoke B.tonotsmokeC.notsmokeD.nottosmoke3.mysweetmemories,me,thatbeautifulsong,reminds,inthepast,of________________________________________________4.Expertremindsusthatsleepingtoolateisharmfultoourhealth.(英译汉)________________________________________________marry的用法marryv.结婚;嫁;娶1、用作不及物动词S+～。Shemarriedveryearly.她很早就结婚了。当“结婚”讲时，marry为不及物动词，尤其是在非正式英语中，一般用getmarried或bemarried,来表示结婚这件事。Theygotmarriedyesterday.2、用作及物动词S+～+n./pron.marrysb表示\"嫁给某人；与结婚\"JohnmarriedMarylastweek.上星期约翰和玛丽结婚了。marrysbtosb表示\"父母把女儿嫁给某人\"或\"为儿子娶媳妇"。Shemarriedherdaughtertoabusinessman.她把女儿嫁给了一位商人。3.be/getmarriedtosb表示与某人结婚。Janegetmarriedtoadoctorlastmonth.上个月简和一位医生结婚了。getmarried是短暂性的，用过去式可以，但是不能跟一段时间，bemarried是延续性的，可以跟一段时间状语，比如：for一段时间。1.Theoldmanmarriedhisonlydaughter________adoctor.Hebelievedthismanwouldbringhisdaughterhappiness.A.with B.to C.for D.of2.Thecouplegot__________(marry)threeyearsago.Nowtheyhavealovelyson.3—Ourparentshave________for30years.Howabouthavingapartytocelebrateit?—Thatsoundsgood.A.bemarriedB.beenmarriedC.getmarriedD.gotmarried4.would,a,like,poor,man,you,to,marry(连词成句)________________________________________？辨析voice,noise与sound1.Myneighborsoftenmakesomuch_____atnightthatIcan'tfocusonmystudy.A.voiceB.noise C.song D.sound2.The_____ofthemusicwasdyingdownandfinallywecouldn'thearany.A.sound B.hearing C.speech D.noise3.MissLialwaysspoketousinafriendly_____.Wealllikeher.A.talkB.noise C.voice D.soundunless的基本用法连词unless意为“除非……如果不……”，“除了……”，多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句，有时也可引导非真实条件句。时态：主句是一般将来时态、祈使句或谓语中含有情态动词或主句是一般现在时，unless引导的真实条件句用一般现在时；如果强调从句动作发生在主句动作之前，从句可用现在完成时。1.You__________thebusunlessyouhurryup．2.Youwillnevergetanywhereunlessyou___________yourgoal．unless在意义上相当于if...not，因此在有些场合中unless与if...not可互换使用。UnlessIammistaken，I’veseenthatmanbefore．=lfIamnotmistaken，I’veseenthatmanbefore．在unles引导的肯定形式的条件句中。通常用肯定词(some,already,still,too,aswell等)；在if...not引导的条件句中．通常用非肯定词(any．yet．ever．either．atall等)1.如果你不努力让它发生，你永远不会看到什么是可能的.Youcan_______what’spossible_______youtrytomakeithappen.2.Ifhecan’thidehistail,theMonkeyKingcannotturnhimselfintoaman.(同义句)________he___________histail,theMonkeyKingcannotturnhimselfintoaman.3.Iwon'tarriveatschoolontime_____myfathergivesmearide.A.once B.if C.when D.unlessso...that的用法so...that引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于”，so为副词，修饰形容词或副词；that后跟从句，其句型结构主要有：such...that...意为“如此……以至于……”也引导结果状语从句，such修饰名词，其结构为：1.Thenewswasveryexcitingandeveryoneshoutedwithjoy.(合并成一句)Itwas______excitingnews______everyoneshoutedwithjoy.2.Thelittlegirlwastootiredtowalkfurther.(改为复合句)Thelittlegirlwas_______________shecouldn'twalkfurther.3.Theoldmanwas____angry___hecouldn'tspeakanything．A.as；as B.so；that C.such；that D.not；until4.Runningmanis____popularTVshowthatIwanttoseeit．A.so B.such C.sucha D.too5.she,so,well,that,danced,danceagain,to,asked,everyone,her(连词成句）____________________________________________________.重点语法复习when与while的使用1、when,while都有“当……时候”的意思.when既可表示某一点时间,也可以表示某一段时间。在when引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的,可与主句中的谓语动词同时发生,也可在其后发生。while只能表示某一段时间,不能表示某一点时间.在while引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词只能是延续性的,而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词同时发生或存在.while的其他用法①做名词，意思是“一会儿”“一段时间”。Shelikestoliedownforawhileafterlunch.她喜欢午饭后躺一会儿。②作并列连词，意思为“而，然而”，表对比。Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothershaven'tenough.有些人很费粮食，然而有些人却吃不饱。1._____(当)thestudentsarehavingfunexploringtheworldintheforests,theteachersarebusypreparingforthefood.2.Mymotherwascookingwhilemyfather_________（read)anewspaperathomeyesterday．3.我们停了一会儿，接着又继续向前走。Westoppedandthenpassedon.4.Thestudentswereallreadingintheclassroomquietly______aboysuddenlylaughedout.A.while B.after C.since D.when中考题型专练用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。1.Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthe________(light).Wecanstartwithlittlethingsaroundustosaveenergy.2.Mymotherhaskeptthefirstgiftfrommeformanyyears.Shealwayssaysit________(remind)herofmylove.3.Hereyes________(shine)withexcitementwhensheknewshehadpassedtheexam.4.Mymotherwassickandlayinbed________(weak),soIhadtocookdinnerforusandtakecareofher.5.TikTok,whichis__________(sudden)everywhereontheInternet,ismakingitswayintoourlives.从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有一项多余）。A:Sue,Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon.(1)B:Sorry,Iwenttoanoldpeopleˈshomewithmyfriends.A:Really?Itrainedyesterdayafternoon.(2)B:Wewerehavingapartyfortheoldpeoplewhentheraincame.A:(3)B:Well,Ithinktheywere.Andsomeofthemweresinginganddancingwithus.A:Thatsoundsinteresting.Bytheway,whatdidyoudoattheparty?B:(4)Andtheymadealltheoldpeoplelaugh.A:Howgreatyouare!(5)B:Sure.A.Iwashavingfunwiththem.B.MayIjoinyounexttime?C.Whatwereyoudoingwhentheraincame?D.Butyoudidnˈtpickupthephone.E.Itoldfunnystories.F.Weretheoldpeoplehappyattheparty?完形填空Doyoulikeplayingfootball?Itissopopularamongboysnowadays.Johnny,atwelve-year-oldboy,(1)likesitverymuch.Heusedto(2)itinhisroom.Hisparentswereveryangryandtoldhimseveral(3)nottoplayfootballathomebecausehecouldbreak(4),butheneverlistened.LastSunday,his(5)wentoutforawalkandJohnnycouldn'thelpplayingfootballagain.Hewasenjoyinghisgameinthelivingroom(6)hisparentscameinandsawhim."Oh,myGod,Johnny,youknowthatplayin