初中英语中考复习 八年级(上)Unit 1-Unit 2 学案

八年级(上)Units1-22021年中考真题:1.(枣庄)因为天气糟糕，山底下的东西我们什么也看不到。And____________thebadweather,wecouldn'tseeanythingbelow.2.(达州)Thewomanhardlyeatsmeatbecauseoflosingweight.（对划线部分提问）________doesthewomaneatmeatbecauseoflosingweight?3.(鄂尔多斯)中学生每天至少应该保证八小时的睡眠时间。Middleschoolstudentsshouldhave____________8hours'sleepeveryday.4.(广西)—Excuseme,mayIborrowyourpen?—______.Hereyouare.A.Ofcourse B.Oh,no C.Bye-bye D.Metoo重点词汇复习try(tried,tried)的用法1.try做动词，意思为“设法；尝试；努力”trytodosth.尽力做某事,强调付出一定的努力。trydoingsth.试着做某事，不一定付出大的努力。1.Nexttimewhenyoufeelstressed,try________(do)someexerciseyouenjoyandseewhetheritishelpful.2.Oneofthesecretstobeinghappyistryingtodevelopagoodrelationshipwiththepeoplearoundus.(英译汉)_____________________________________________3.have,this,you,coffee,tried,new(连词成句)_____________________________________________try构成的常用短语4.They're________anewpresenterfortheshow.Let'swaitforthempatiently.A.tryingout B.tryingonC.findingoutD.gettingon5.Weshouldtry________(we)besttomakefulluseofeverydayandneverloseheartnomatterwhathappens.6.Thereisagoodchanceaheadofyou.Whynothave________try？(盲填)decide的用法1.Afterthinkingforalongtime,Idecideon_____(make)astudyplansothatIwon'tfallbehindothersagain.2.Every__________(decide)youmadecanbeaturningpointofyourlife.Sothinktwicebeforeyoumakeit.3.MyfriendandIdecided________playtennisafterfinishingourhomeworkthisSunday.(盲填)5.Shehasn'tdecidedwhen________(take)hervacation.Maybenextmonth.(盲填)16.Mr.Smithdecidedtomovethetableoutofhisstudybecausetherewasnotenoughroom.(英译汉)________________________________________________wonder的用法1.ShewillholdapartyonSaturdaymorning.Andshewonders________youwillbefreethenornot.(盲填)2.Itwas________wonderthatallthepassengersonboardweresavedbeforetheplanewentintotheriver.(盲填)3.Whenyouwonder①__________something,youwanttolearnmoreaboutit.Ifyouwonder②________thecarismakingthatnoise,youcanaskthemechanictoexplainit.Ifyouwonder③________tolearnEnglishwell,youcanaskyourEnglishteacherforhelp.(盲填)4.Iwonderifyouhavesomuchtimetodosomuchwork.(英译汉)________________________________________________morethan和lessthan的用法1.morethan/lessthan可放在数词之前，morethan表示“超过；不止；以上”，用于此意义时可与over互换使用;lessthan表示“少于；不及”。Morethan70percentofthesurfaceofourplanetiscoveredbywater.________________________________________________Theyoungmanislessthantwentyyearsold.__________________________________2.morethan/lessthan可用于形容词或副词前，morethan表示“非常；十分”，与very同义;lessthan“不；很少；不到”，具有否定意义。Thejobwasmorethan/lessthanperfect._______________________________________3.morethan可放在名词之前，表示“不只是；不仅仅”。Bambooisusedformorethanbuilding.____________________________________________because和becauseof辨析because后接句子，引导原因状语从句。常用来回答why提问的句子。becauseof属于介词短语，后接名词(短语)、代词或动名词。Ihadtostopsmokingbecauseofaseriousillness.＝IhadtostopsmokingbecauseIgotaseriousillness.1.Wedidn’tgotoShanghai________theheavyrain.A.becauseB.soC.becauseofD.but2.Iwaslateforschool__thebuswastoocrowdedformetogeton.A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.but3.因为大雨我们没有去上海。(汉译英)_______________________________________________4.由于英语老师的帮助,李明最后通过了英语考试。(汉译英)__________________________________________________________________________.重点语法复习巧记动词的过去式和过去分词在英语当中有一部分动词的过去式变化形式是不规则的，这类动词被称为不规则动词。总数大概不过200多个，但是使用频率很高。主要分成三类：A-A-A型costcostcostcutcutcuthithithithurthurthurtletletletmustmustmustputputputsetsetsetshutshutshutreadreadreadA-A-B型beatbeatbeatenA-B-A型becomebecamebecomecomecamecomerunranrunA-B-B型bringbroughtbroughtbuyboughtboughtthinkthoughtthoughtcatchcaughtcaughtteachtaughttaughtbuildbuiltbuiltlendlentlentsendsentsentspendspentspentfeelfeltfeltkeepkeptkeptsleepsleptsleptsweepsweptsweptsmellsmeltsmeltleaveleftleftlaylaidlaidpaypaidpaidsaysaidsaidlearnlearntlearntmeanmeantmeantspoilspoiltspoiltsellsoldsoldtelltoldtoldsitsatsatstandstoodstoodunderstandunderstoodunderstoodfindfoundfoundholdheldheldshineshoneshonewinwonwondigdugdughanghunghunghavehadhadmakemademadehearheardheardA-B-C型beginbeganbegundrinkdrankdrunkringrangrungsingsangsungsinksanksunkswimswamswumblowblewblownflyflewflowngrowgrewgrownknowknewknownthrowthrewthrowndrawdrewdrawnshowshowedshowed或shownbreakbrokebrokenchoosechosechosenforgetforgotforgottenfreezefrozefrozenspeakspokespokenwakewokewokentaketooktakenmistakemistookmistakendrivedrovedrivenrideroderiddenriseroserisenwritewrotewritteneatateeatenfallfellfallengivegavegivenhidehidhiddenam,iswasbeenarewerebeendodiddonegowentgonelielaylainseesawseenwearworeworn中考题型专练词语运用MyfamilytravelledtoHongKonginthesummerholiday.WhentheairplanelandedatHongKongInternationalAirport,IknewIwouldhave1._____adventure(冒险).Everythingwasnewand2.__________(difference)forme.Thebusyairportwasfull3.________people.Later,myfamilyandI4.__________(quick)gottothehotel.Mydadmadeacompleteplanabout5.________viewswewouldsee.First,wewenttovisitsomeancientbuildings.Welearnedalotaboutlocalhistoryandculturethrough6.________(they).The7.________(two)placeonthelistwastheHongKongWetlandPark.TherewerereallymanyplacestovisitandwewenttotheWildlifeParknext.Ienjoyed8.________(take)picturesofwildlife.Myfamilyreturnedtothehotelandwewerereadyforagoodnight'ssleep.Ilookedforwardtomorefun9.__________(activity)inHongKong.Everythinghere10._________(seem)amazing.Ilovedthisplace.阅读理解Naomiwasthinkingabouthervacationreport.Shevisitedherfriend,Graceandgotsomeideas."WhatshouldIwriteabout?"shethoughtagainonherwayhome.Nearashrine（圣地）,shefoundabeautifulbirdsingingonabigstone.Shelookedatthestoneandsawsomelettersonit."Whatisthisstonefor?"shewondered.Naomitalkedaboutthestonetohergrandpa."Thatisastonemonumentwhichhasalonghistory,"hergrandpasaid.Naomialsotoldhergrandpaaboutherreport."Ithinkitisagoodideatowriteaboutit.GoandvisitmyfriendSam,"saidNaomi'sgrandpa.Thenextday,NaomiwenttoseeSam."___▲___Wehavemorestonemonumentsaroundhere.Theoneyousawwasbuiltabouttwohundredyearsago.Peoplearoundherethoughtthattreeshadsouls（灵魂）.Buttheyhadtocutandusethetreesfortheirownlives.Theymadethestonemonumentstothankthetrees,"Samsaid."Weshouldlivewithnature.However,wesometimesforgetthatimportantthing.Whenweseethestonemonuments,wecanrememberthat,"Samsaid."Thisisapartofourlocalculture,andyoungpeoplelikemehavetolearnaboutthis."Naomithought.Thenewtermstarted."Yourreportisgreat.Youworkedhardtowriteit,"Naomi'steachersaid.Theteacher'swordsmadeNaomisohappy.Passingthestoneagain,Naomisaidtothebird,"Thankyoufortellingme."(1)WhatwasNaomiworryingaboutduringthesummervacation?A.