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2023年四川省泸州市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
2.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
3.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
5.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
8.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
9.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
10.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
14.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
15.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
18.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
20.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
21.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
22.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
26.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
28.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
29.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
30.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
二、补全对话(10题)31.
第57题请在第57处填上正确答案。
32.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
33.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第____处填上正确答案。
34.
第59题请将正确答案填在第59处。
35.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.
36.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____
A.SodidI
B.Oh.haven'tyou?
C.Gladtomeetyou
D.It'sasmallworld.
37.
第60题请将正确答案填在第60处。
38.――Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――____
A.Yes,whynot.
B.no,Icouldn't.
C.Sorry,I'mastrangerheremyself.
D.Mypleasure.
39.3_________________
40.
第60题请在第60处填上正确答案。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
42.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.
43.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.
44.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
45.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
46.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.
47.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
48.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.
49.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
50.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.--I'dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.
--So
A.didI
B.hadI
C.Idid
D.Ihad
52.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
53.
第15题Aprogrammedcomputerbeginstoshowonitsscreenthefiguresyouneed
A.tobeswitchedon
B.whenswitchedon
C.switchingon
D.beingswitchedon
54.Hespokeinsuchahighvoice__________atthefartherendoftheroom.
A.astobeheardB.tobeheardC.astohearD.tohear
55.Themedicinehadno__onhim.
A.affection
B.effect
C.affect
D.effective
56.
57.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays
58.Whoisthatman,
inthefrontrow?
A.one
B.theone
C.first
D.thefirst
59.OurEnglishteacheris__.
A.JamesandMary'sfather
B.James'sandMary'sfather
C.Jame'sandMary'sfather
D.James'andMary'sfather
60.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Thetwobabiesweredeliberatelykeptfromadults______.
A.towhethertheycouldlearntospeakwithoutthehelpofadults
B.toprovethatPhrygianwasthefirstlanguageofmankind
C.toseewhethertheywouldspeaktheEgyptianlanguage
D.todiscoverwhichlanguagewouldcomemostnaturally
62.
WhenDanny'smothercameforMrs.Green,thematterwasnow______toMrs.Green.
A.seriousB.commonC.untrueD.similar
63.
JeeHockknewthetigerwasnear.He______.
A.wenttosleep
B.cried
C.satdownandwaited
D.laydownquietly
64.Manypeoplewanttoknowhowtoanalyzeproblemstheymeet.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Samsbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustfindthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemustdetermineiftheproblemiswiththegears,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehisproblemmorespecific.Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidedthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthistime,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalktohisfriendsatthebikeshop.Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:putoilonthegearwheels:buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones:tightenorloosenthegearwheels.Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.Heimmediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:hemustcleanthegearwheels.Finallythesolutionistested.Samcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthatafterwardshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem.
Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.
A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem
B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer
C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution
D.findasolutionbytrialormistake
65.Theimprovementtothepresentsystemisinthechargeof______.
A.CTIA
B.theWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct
C.FCC
D.federalregulators
66.
Themainideaofparagraph4showsus______.
A.someexamplesofshootingintheUSschools.
B.theAmerican'sfeeling.
C.somefamousschools.
D.thatsometeacherswerekilledbystudents.
67.Thestudiesarebasedon______.
A.thesecuritypeoplegetontheroad
B.theaccidentscausedbydrivers
C.thelawmadeforusingcellphone
D.theinformationcollectedfromtheaccidents
68.
Inthisarticle,thewritermainlywantstotellthereaders______.
A.thattheuniverseissolargethatwecannotimagineit
B.wheretheplanetsintheuniversecamefrom
C.howthehighmountainswereformedonthesun
D.whythetidesoverthesurfaceofthesunweresopowerful
69.
Astrangefeatureoftheumbrella'suseisthatitwasusedas______.
A.protectionagainstrain
B.ashadeagainstthesun
C.asymbolofhonourandpower
D.awayofwomen'sdecoration
70.James,22,isfromDublin.HelovestravellingandwantstovisitAsiainthenearfutureandwouldlikeapenpalwholikesplayingfootballandwhocantellhimaboutthedifferencesbetweenlifeinAsiaandIreland.ThebestpenpalforJameswouldbe______.
A.KimLeeB.PietroC.HelgaD.Jennifer
六、作文(1题)71.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自己的其他想法。
参考答案
1.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
2.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
3.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
4.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
5.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
6.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
7.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
8.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
9.C
10.D
11.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
12.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
13.A
14.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
15.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
16.C
17.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
18.B
19.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
20.D
21.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
22.D
23.B
24.D
25.B
26.C
27.C
28.B
29.D
30.B
31.E
32.A
33.F
34.H
35.D58.答案为D
首先应读懂上文,后进行逻辑推理、选择填充词句。上文意为“你认为我们会准时到达机场吗?”所填充的问句意为“我尽力而为。”
36.D
37.C
38.C
39.Wouldyoulikesomewine
40.D
41.strength
42.misleading
43.gloomy
44.convenience
45.appearance
46.misunderstand
47.C本题考查非谓语动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:被夜里的声音吓坏了,这个女孩不敢睡在自己的房间里。分词短语作状语,主语是thegirl,对于主语来说,应该用过去分词表示被动含义,意为“被吓坏了”,故此题选择C。
48.familiar
49.element
50.respectable
51.D本句是对上句的重复,尽管用so开头,语序也不倒装。
52.A
53.Bwhenswitchedon是个省略了“itis”的时间状语从句,意思是“当它被打开时”。A.tobeswitchedon是不定式的被动式,不能表示时间;C.switchingon是现在分词,表示主动;D.是现在分词的被动式,但放在句尾不能表示时间。
54.A本题考查非谓语动词。
【应试指导】句意:他的声音如此之大以至于在房间的另一头都能被听到。such…as意为“如此……以至于”,且beheard是指他的声音被别人听到,故选A。
55.Beffect意为“影响”。
56.A此题考察虚拟语气的用法,不难推断A为正确选项。
57.B19.答案为B
这些花每隔一天浇一次水。表示隔天,用every,并且不用加of。
58.D
59.A与is配合的应为单数概念。A表示该人是James和Mary两个人共同的父亲。
60.A本题考查同位语从句。
句意:比尔从受伤中及时恢复去参加比赛的可能性很大。that引导同位语从句,具体说明chance的内容。that只起连接作用,在从句中不担当任何成分。
61.D
62.A
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