初中英语中考复习 2020届中考英语一轮复习（人教版）培优试题八下Units 1~2

中考一轮复习(人教版)培优试题八(下)Units1～2一．单项选择1.—DoesJimmyoftenvolunteerinhisfreetime?—Yes.Heoftenfixesup_________computersforothers.A.brightB.fallenC.brokenD.weak2.—Couldyoupleaseteachmehowto________“redenvelope”(红包)onWeChat?—Sure.Letmeshowyou.A.giveawayB.giveupC.givebackD.giveout3.—Yoursister________yourmotherverymuch.—Manypeopleregardthemassisterswhentheyhangouttogether.caresfor B.takesafterC.helpsoutD.looksafter—I'mafraidIhavesome________finishingmymathhomework.—Don'tworry.Icanhelpyouwithit.A.trouble B.fun C.problem D.chances5.—Dad,whatistheloudspeakersaying?—Itistothe________.TheflighttoWuhanisboardingnow.A.customers B.passengers C.membersD.tourists6.—I'mafraidIcan'ttravelwithyou.Ihaveafever.—Don'tworry.We'll________goingonvacationuntilyou'rebetter.A.putonB.putoutC.putawayD.putoff7.—Weshouldsetupspecialschoolsforthe______people.—Iagree.Lifetothemisveryhardbecausetheycan'tdothingslikenormalpeople.A.uglyB.disabledC.poorD.old8.__________theNo.48busdriver,allthepassengersweresaved.Thedrivermanagedtostopthebusbeforehedied.A.ThankforB.AccordingtoC.AsforD.Thanksto9.Asmiddleschoolstudents,we________followthepublicruleswhereverwego.A.would B.might C.shouldD.could10.—Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?—Iusedto________dumplings,butthesedaysI'musedto________breadandmilk.A.eat；haveB.eating；havingC.eating；haveD.eat；having11.Youcan'tchangewhoyouarebyreadingabookorchangethewayyouactbywatchingavideo.What________iswhatyoudo,notwhatyouknow.A.matters B.decides C.means D.includes12.Beforebuyingexpensivethings,you’dbetterthinkoverandthenmakea________．A.mistake B.difference C.decision D.wish13.Theteachergavemea____justnowthatourclasswouldmakeaschooltripnextmonth.A.book B.notice C.ticket D.camera14.Mr.Jasonisreallybusybecauseheisin________ofabigcompanyintheUnitedStates.A.control B.sign C.style D.breath15.—WhatshouldwedoforthestudentswhoareweakintheirEnglish?—Maybewecan________astudygrouptohelpthem.A.takeup B.cheerup C.setup D.putup二．完形填空Notlongago,Iarrivedatameetingearlier.SoIwalkedintoaroom,andthereIsawsomevolunteerswerebusywithhandouts(手册)ofthemeeting.IwentoverandaskedifIcould1.SeeingIwaslame(腿），oneoftheladies2said,“Oh,no,thankyou.”andofferedmeachairtojustsitwhilethey3.Then,4volunteercameintotheroom,sawme5theredoingnothingandsaid,"Hey,youngman,cameonoverthere.There'sworktodo,andyoucanhelp."Heputtwochairstogether,placedtwostacks(摞)ofhandoutsand6me,"OK,theleftpiecegoesontopoftherightone.”“Fine,Icandothat.”Isaid.Andjustlikethat,Iwasnowhappytobepartofthe7.Thismemberofthegroupsawthatmydisabilitydidnotmeananinability(无能)tohelp.Later,I8himandaskedwhyheinvitedmetohelp."Well,Iconsideredwe'dfinishmorequicklywithmore9.Ofcourseyoucan.”he10.Thekindlady11myofferofhelp,butIknowthatshedidn'tmeantooffend(冒犯)me.Toooften,peoplewithdisabilitiesareleftoutofasocialgroupbecauseoftheir12butnotbecauseoftheirinability.It'simportantforallofustofeelpartofagroup.Andwhenweare13,wefeelthatweareaccepted,respectedandconsideredasa14andequalmemberofagroup.Itsendsa15thatsays,“Tous,yourabilitiesaremoreimportantthanyourdisability.”1.A.enter B.read C.leave D.help2.A.rudely B.politely C.loudly D.coldly3.A.worked B.rested C.chatted D.laughed4.A.any B.other C.another D.theother5.A.crying B.lying C.speaking D.sitting6.A.showed B.moved C.treated D.controlled7.A.meeting B.family C.group D.community8.A.thanked B.introduced C.guided D.punished9.A.heads B.handouts C.legs D.hands10.A.talked B.replied C.thought D.remembered11.A.wanted B.refused C.accepted D.considered12.A.ability B.disability C.wisdom D.honesty13.A.mentioned B.rewarded C.encouraged D.included14.A.secret B.different C.full D.simple15.A,message B.gift C.decision D.suggestion三．阅读理解AMostdogshatebeingleftatdaycare(日托）一NotRiley!Infact,thefive-year-oldgoldenretriever(金毛寻回犬）,wholivesinBelmont,NorthCarolina,lovesbeingattheHappyDogCafe&Boutiquesomuchthatherecentlydecidedtopaythecenteravisitallbyhimself.ThechainofeventsbeganonMay6whenhisowner,ToniaMosteller,letRileyoutinthebackyard.Butthepethadbiggerplansthantorelaxandenjoythewarmspringafternoon.Earlierthatday,Rileyhadrunintohispals(朋友)whowerespendingthedayattheHappyDogCafe&Boutique,andwantedtobewiththem.Hence,assoonashewasalone,thedogliftedthegatelatch(插销）andbeganthemile-longwalktothedoggydaycare.WhenToniareturnedashorttimelater,shefoundthebackyardemptyandthegatewideopen.Luckily,beforeshehadtimetopanic,herhusbandcalledtoletherknowthatRileywassafeandhavingthetimeofhislifeathisfavoritedaycare.AccordingtoTeresaMcCarter,ownerofthecentre,acustomerhadfoundRileypatientlysittingoutside,justwaitingtobeletin.NosoonerhadTeresaopenedthedoorthanthegoldenretrieverranintogreet26ofhisbestfriends,whoallseemedasexcitedtoseehim.ToniawasnotsurprisedthatRileyknewexactlyhowtogettothedaycare,giventhathehasbeengoingtheresincehewasyoung.Shewas,however,amazedthatheloveditenoughtoescapefromthehouse.ThoughtheMostellersofferedtopickRileyup,TeresadecidedthatifRileyhadmadetheefforttogettothedaycareonhisown,theleastshecoulddowasallowhimtoenjoyanicedaywithhispals.1．WhatwasRiley’sbiggerplan?A．Toplaywithhisfriendsatthecentre.B．Torelaxhimselfinthebackyard.C．Tospendthewarmafternoonalone.D．Towalkhimselfinthewarmafternoon.2．Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.A．RileywasbadlytreatedathomeB．RileywasaverysmartdogC．otherdogsoftencametovisitRileyD．Riley’sownerleftthegateopen3．WherewasRileywhenacustomerfoundhim?A．Hewasoutsidehisbackyard.B．Hewasonthewaytothecentre.C．Hewaswaitingoutsidethedaycare.D．Hewasplayingwiththeotherdogs.4．WhatmadeToniasurprisedwasthat________.A．RileyknewthewaytothedoggydaycareB．RileywassoexcitedloseetheotherdogsC．RileyhasbeengoingtheresincehewasayoungD．Rileylovedthecentresomuchtoescapefromhome5.HowdidRileyfeelinthedaycare?Sad.B.Scared.C.Happy.D.AwfulBAmyPurdyisaworld-classathlete,model,andactress.Shehasachievedamazingsuccessinherlifeandhasn'tletanythingslowherdown,eventhelossofbothlegs!WhenAmywas15,shestartedsnowboarding.Afterfinishinghighschool,shemovedtothemountains,whereshecouldeasilyspendherfreetimesnowboarding.Shefelttotallyincontrolofherlife.Butthenat19,shecaughtmeningitis(脑膜炎),aterriblediseasethatleftherwithonlyatwo-percentchanceofsurvival.Aftersurvived,butshelostakidney(肾脏)，thehearinginherleftearandbothlegsbelowtheknees.Foralongtime,Amyfeltdepressed.Butwhensheclosedhereyes,shecouldstillseeherselfsnowboarding.ShedecidedtoletgooftheoldAmyandlearntoembracethenewAmy.Bythetimeshewas21,shewasbackonherboard,wearingartificiallegs.Thefirsttimesheusedthem,shefelloff,butherlegskeptgoingdownthehillwithouther!Afterafewyearsofhardtrainingusinghernewlegs,Amywasabletoreachherpeakperformancelevel.ShebecamethePara-SnowboardWorldChampionin2012,andshelaterwonthebronzemedalinthe2014ParalympicGames.Amy'snewlifewasbeyondwhatsheexpected.Shebecameastar,afashionmodel,andanactress.ShewasevenonthehitTVshowDancingwiththeStars.Mostimportantly,shebeganhelpingpeoplelikeherdothesportstheylove.Shestartedacompanythatmakesartificiallimbsandshecreatedanorganizationthathelpeddisabledpeopletodoactionsports.Now,ifyouaskAmy,Wouldyouwanttochangeyoursituation?shewouldsayno.losingherlegshasenabled,notdisabled,her.AccordingtoAmy,It’sfacingourfearsheadonthatallowsustoliveourlivesbeyondourborders.”6.AfterAmygotthedisease,.A.herlifewastotallyoutofcontrolB.sheoncekeptinlowspiritsforaperiodC.shealwaysimaginedherselfwalkingandsnowboardingD.shetriedtospendasmuchashersparetimepracticingsnowboarding7.It'sclearthat.A.AmystartedsnowboardingafterfinishinghighschoolB.allAmy'sachievementscamesoonaftershelostherlegsC.AmywonthechampionshipintheParalympicGamestwiceinarowD.Amywasfinallyskilledatusinghernewlegstogosnowboarding8.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencereallymean?A.Anythingispossible,butyouhavetobelieveandyouhavetofight.B.Youarewhatyouchoosetobe.C.Visionwithoutactionisadaydream.D.Theonlyoneyouhavetobeatisyourself.9.WhatcanweNOTinferfromthepassage?A.Amysucceededinmanydifferentfieldsthoughshewasdisabled.B.Amyinspirespeopletofollowtheirdreamsnomatterhowharditis.c.Amythinksshecouldhavebeenmoresuccessfulwithoutthedisease.D.AmyPurdyseesherdisabilityasagiftthathashelpedherdoamazingthings.10.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe.A.TheBestPlayerB.LivingBeyondLimitsC.TheWinnerofLifeD.AStarontheSnowboardCSinceAbbiHickmanwasjustalittlegirl,shehasbeensurroundedbyanimals.Chickens,cats,dogs,rabbits,andsometimesgoatsarejustsomeoftheanimalsshecaresfor.Attheageof9,AbbiwenttotheTracyAnimalShelter，inherhometownofTracy，California，toadopt(收养）Sheldon，herfavoritecat.There，shesawthepoorconditionsthattheanimalswerekeptin.Abbiknewthatitwasherdutytotakeaction.PinsforPetsisAbbi’ssolution.Forthelastthreeyears,shehasorganizedabowlingatchtoraisefundsfortheTracyAnimalShelter.Shehasraisedmorethan$30,000,resultinginabetterhomefortheanimals.“Nowtheshelterisnicerandcleanerandanimalshavemorespace.Itisfarbetter,ahundredpercentbetter,”Abbisays.TopraiseAbbiforheroutstandingefforts,theAmericanSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals(ASPCA)namedherthe2015ASPCATommyP.MonahanKidoftheYear.Thisawardisgiventokidswhomakeagreatefforttohelpanimals.Abbirespondedtothenewsofherwinwithshock.“Iwasprettyexcited.I’mreallyhonoredtoreceiveit,”shesays.Spendingtimeandefforttoassistanimalscansometimesbedifficult,butAbbihopestodomore.“Iwanttospreadmyfreeservicestomoreshelters.Ireallyjusthopepeoplearekindertoanimalsandrespectthemmore,”saysAbbi,sharinghergoalsforherorganization.Attheageof12,Abbihasalreadyfinishedsomuch.Theadviceshehasforkidslikeher,whowanttoachievetheirgoals,is,“Nothingisimpossible.Youcandoanythingyouputyourmindto.Evenifitissomethingsmall,itcanmakeahugedifference.”Abbi’sworkhasimprovedthelivesofanimals,andsheplanstokeepcomingupwithnewwaystohelpthem.11.Whenshewasverylittle,AbbiwenttotheTracyAnimalShelterand.A.adoptedadogcalledSheldonshelikedbestB.letkidsknowtheimportanceofprotectinganimalsC.foundthepoorconditionstheanimalslivedinD.learnedsomeknowledgeaboutsomeanimals12.HowhasAbbiraisedmoneyduringthelastthreeyears?A.Bybeggingfromdoortodoor.B.Byorganizingabowlingmatch.C.Byhelpingotherslookaftersomeanimals.D.ByturningtotheTracyAnimalShelterforhelp.13.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatAbbi__________. A.hasmademuchmoneybysettinguptheorganization B.feltgreatlysurprisedwhenshewasgiventheprize C.isavolunteeroftheorganizationPinsforPets D.hasspentmorethan$30,000inprotectingpooranimals14.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAbbi?A.LovelyB.Imaginative.C.HumorousD.Responsible15.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Abbi’sorganizationisavolunteeringgroup.B.Abbithinksshehasdoneenough.C.Helpinganimalsisapieceofcake.D.Peoplearefriendlyenoughtoanimals.四．七选五(2019江西中考）Expertsinnutrition(营养)suggestthatweshouldeatatleastfivedifferentkindsofvegetablesandfruitaday.Theyareverynecessaryforourhealthandhelpourbodiesworkwell.Theycanhelpreduce(减少)theriskofgettingill.Therearealotofvegetablesandfruittochoosefromandtheytastedelicious.1.__________It'seasytobuyourfoodfromthelocalsupermarket,sowhydowegotothetroubleofgrowingourown?Hereareseveralgoodreasons:2.__________Youcanpickandeatitatonce.Whenyouhavetriedit,youwillagreethatvegetablesandfruitthatareeatenstraightfromthegardentastebetterthananythingyoucanbuyinasupermarket.Youmaywanttocutdownonyour"foodmiles"-thedistancethataproducthastravelledbeforeitreachesyourkitchen.Manyfoodpackagesareflownhalfwayacrosstheearth.3.__________Homegrownfoodislikelytobehealthier.Foodproducersoftenusefertilizers(化肥)andpesticides(农药)whichcanendupinyourfood.Ifyougrowyourown,thingsaredifferent.4________Youmightalsochoosetogrowsometraditionalvegetablesandfruit.Theseoftenhavemoreofthevitamins,minerals(矿物质)andprotein(蛋白质)thatkeepyouhealthy.5.__________Andyoucangrowyourownevenifyouonlyhaveasmallbackyardorabalcony(RE).Somefoodcangrowwellinpots,includinglettuce,tomatoes,potatoesandcarrots.Youcanrecycleplasticbottlesandcupstogrowsomething.Justmakesurethereareholesfordrainage(排水)andasmallplateunderthemtocatchdropsofwater.Happygardening!A.Bestofall,youcangrowyourown!.B.Butwheretogrowyourownisaproblem.C.That’snotsogoodforyou,orfortheplanet.D.Foodthatyougrowyourselfisalwaysfresh.E.Ifyouhavealargegarden,growingyourowniseasy.F.Youcancontrolwhatgoesonandintothefoodyoueat.G.Soit'sbettertoeatmorevegetablesandfruitinourdailylife.五．书面表达现在越来越多的学生使用“作业帮”这个APP来搜查他们不会做的题目。对此，不同的人有不同的看法。请根据以下文字的提示，并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。优点1.及时帮助学生解决在学习中遇到的困难；2.在家就能学习，简单，方便；3.可以选择自己喜欢的老师，学习兴趣更浓。缺点1.有的学生假装学习，事实上在玩游戏；2.有的学生不想独立思考，直接照抄答案，他们根本不关心自己的学习，只是虚度光阴。你的建议联系实际，给出自己合理的建议。要求： 1.100词。（开头的首句已给出，不计算在词数内）2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相关信息，否则，不予评分。参考词汇：convenient方便的，便利的pretendtodo…假装做…thinkindependently独立思考____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________