初中英语中考复习 2020届中考英语一轮复习（人教版）培优试题八上Units 9~10

中考一轮复习(人教版)培优试题八(上)Units9～10一．单项选择1.—HaveyougotKathy's________forherconcert?—Yes.I'dliketogoandenjoyit.A.inventionB.instructionC.invitationD.introduction2.Insummer,foodwillgobadquicklyweputitintoafridge.A.if B.unless C.when D.since3.Ididn'tmeantotroubleCurryyesterday.ItwaspouringwithrainsoI_____hisofferofalift.A.refusedB.receivedC.allowedD.accepted4.—WouldyouliketoseeamoviewithmeonSaturdaynight?—Sorry,Ididn't_________it.Couldyoupleasesayitagain？A.receiveB.catchC.findD.finish5.Frankisanhonestboyandhenevertellsalie.Weall________him.A.miss B.mind C.doubt D.trust6.—Idon’tknowhowtousetheAppFunDubbing.—AskKittyforhelp.Shehaslotsof________indoingit.A.experienceB.experiment C.examination D.expression7.—Sorry.Momisn'tnow.CanItakeamessageforher?—Thankyou.JusttellherIwillcallherlater.A.busy B.happy C.comfortable D.available8.—Whyareyousowithyourbrother?—Iwasbusypreparingforthefinalexam,buthetalkedloudlyonthephone.A.worried B.pleased C.angry D.upset9.—Doyouknowifthey_________swimmingwithustomorrow?—Ithinktheywillifthey________free.A.go,willbeB.willgo,areC.go,areD.willgo,willbe10.—CanyougoshoppingwithmethisFriday,Sally?—_____________.IwillvisitmyunclewithmyparentsonFriday.A.Sure,I'dlovetoB.Sorry,Ican'tC.No,Iwon'tD.Yes,Ican11.It’snotrighttomakeabigdecision________havingadiscussionwithyourparents.A.among B.towards C.without D.from12.Beinghonestisthefirstifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers.A.step B.choice C.turn D.time13.—IofferedSandyahelpinghand.However,she________it.—Maybeshecanmanageherself.received B.returned C.refused D.rewarded14.Jack,nomatterwhetheryouwillattendthepartyornot,youshouldtoyourfriendintime.A.advice B.answer C.agree D.reply15.ThetwinbrothersJackandJoneslooksosimilartoeachotherthatpeopleoften_____onefortheother.A.exchange B.treat C.mistakeD.expect二．完形填空Itwasmy14thbirthdayandIwouldhavethebiggestpartyever.Thenumberofthe1hadquicklygrownfromseventoseventeen.Nearlyeverygirlinmyclasswas2.Wheneachguestexcitedly3theinvitation,iswasespeciallyhappy.The4wasfullofshoutsandlaughter.WehadjustfinishedagameofTwisterwhenthedoorbellrang.Iwasso5andIcouldfeelmyfaceturningred,becausewhenI6thedoor,thereatthefrontdoorandstoodSarahWestly—thequietgirlwhosatnexttomeinmusicclass——andshewasholdinga7.Ithoughtabouttheguestlist.HowdidI8toinviteSarah?IrememberedthatIonlyaddedanametothe9whensomeoneshowedaninterestinme.ButSarahhad10donethat.Iacceptedthebox,agiftfromSarah,andaskedhertojointheparty.“Ican’t11,”shesaid.“Mydad’swaitinginthecar.”AtthatmomentIfeltbadaboutforgettingtoinviteSarahandreallywantedhertorestforsometimeinmyroom.“Thanks,butIhavetogo,”shesaid,turning12towardsthedoor.“SeeyouMonday.”Ididn’topentheboxuntilthepartywas13.Insidethesmallboxwasaceramic(陶瓷)tabbycat.ItwasthebestgiftIhadreceived14Ididn’tlikecats.Ilater15thatthegiftlookedexactlylikeSarah’scat,Seymour.Ididn’tknowitthen,butnowIrealizethatSarahwasmybestfriend.1.A.boysB.guestsC.booksD.desks2.A.invitedB.inventedC.showedD.suggested3.A.madeB.foundC.acceptedD.passed4.A.classroomB.libraryC.restaurantD.livingroom5.A.surprisedB.angryC.proudD.sad6.A.touchedB.openedC.caughtD.saw7.A.catB.toyC.penD.box8.A.forgetB.stopC.hopeD.choose9.A.giftB.listC.diaryD.box10.A.stillB.evenC.neverD.only11.A.standB.singC.waitD.stay12.A.quicklyB.carefullyC.finallyD.early13.A.readyB.successfulC.overD.interesting14.A.andB.soC.becauseD.though15.A.tookoutB.foundoutC.thoughtoutD.putout.阅读理解AItwasagreatpleasureforthefamilytomovetoahousewithaverybiggarden.BettyandTonycouldclimbuptrees,growflowersandevenplaybadminton.Theylikedtowatchthebirdsflyingamongthetreesinthegarden.Theyevenstartedtoputfoodouttoattract(吸引）morebirds.Everythingwasfineforafewdaysuntiloneafternoontherewasastrangebumpingnoiseonawindow.Bettywentoutsideandfoundasmallbirddeadonthegrass,itsneckseemedtobebroken.“Itmusthaveflownintothewindow.”TonysaidwhenhissisterBettycalledhimtohavealook“Ah,yeslookhere.Youcanseethemarkwhereithitthewindow.Thereareacoupleoftinyfeathersstuckonthewindow.”“Poorthings！”Bettysaid.Duringthenextmonth,fivemorebirdsdiedinthesameway.“Whywouldtheyflytothewindows？”Wewondered.Finally,theyknewthetruth.Whenthebirdswereflying,theycouldn'tseeintotherooms.Alltheysawwasthereflectionofthegarden,theythoughtthattheywereflyingintotreesbecausetheysawtreesreflectedbythewindow,“Somethinghastobedonetosavethebirds”.Theparentsdecided.Atfirst,thefamilytriedkeepingcurtains(窗帘)acrossthewindows,butthismadetheroomdark.Thentheyboughtsomestrongblackpaperandcutouttheshapeofahawk.Theymadesixhawks—oneforeachwindow.Theystuckthehawkstothewindows.Theylookedprettyanddidnotkeepoutmuchlight.Whenthebirdssawthehawks,theywouldflyaway.Afterthat,therewerenomoredeadbirds.Thefamilyweremuchhappier.1.Theyputfoodouttoattractbirdsbecausethey__________.A.hadaspecialgardenforbirdsB.hadtoomuchbirdfoodtofeedthebirdsC.wantedtoseemorebirdsflyinginthegardenD.wantedtocatchsomebirdsinthegarden2.__________birdsdiedinthegarden.A.SixB.FiveC.FourD.Seven3.Thebirdsflewtothewindowsbecausethey___________.A.foundthewindowsverybigandcleanB.wantedtofightformorefoodC.thoughtthereweremoretreesaheadD.wantedtogointotheroom4.Theunderlinedword“hawk”means___________．A.丛林B.鹰C.山脉D.燕子5.Thestoryismainlyabout__________．A.whythosebirdsdiedintheirgardenB.BettyandTonyweregoodatpaper­cuttingC.howthefamilysavedthebirdsinthegardenD.thefamilyhadanewhousewithabiggardenBSomepeopletakethetopicoflaughterextremelyseriously.In1964，AmericanjournalistNormanCousinsgotaseriousillness.Doctorstoldhimthathedidn'thavemuchchanceofsurvival，butCousinsdidn'tgiveup.HedevelopedarecoveryprogrammethatincludedlargeamountsofVitaminC，alongwithapositiveattitudeandlotsoflaughter.“Imadethediscoverythattenminutesoflaughterhadaneffectthatwouldgivemeatleasttwohoursofpain­freesleep，”hereported.Inverylittletime，Normanwasoffallthepainkillersandsleepingpills.Later，hereturnedtoworkandwroteabouthisexperimentaltreatmentinthebookAnatomyofanillness.Andin1989，itwasfinallyacceptedthatlaughtertherapy(欢笑疗法)couldhelpimprovethequalityoflifeforpatientswithchronic(慢性的)illness.Buttherearemanyotherswhouselaughtertohelpthesick.AmericanphysicianHunterDohertyAdamsuseshumortohelphispatients.Eachyearheorganizesagroupofvolunteersfromaroundtheworldtotraveltovariouscountrieswheretheydressasclownsinanefforttobringsomerelieftohospitalpatients.In1986，MichaelChristensencarriedoutaprogrammecalledtheBigAppleCircusClownCareUnitinNewYorkCity.AspartofthisClownDoctorsvisitchildreninhospitals，andusetheirclowningskillstohelpreducestress.Thesevisitstohospitalshavebeenshowntohelppatientsgreatly.TheprogrammenowoperatesallovertheUSA，Canada，EuropeandAustralia.Anothermovementthat'ssweepingtheglobeisLaughterYoga.Thiswasstartedin1995byDrMadanKatariainIndiaandisnowpracticedin6,000clubsin65countriesaroundtheworld.KatariaisalsothecreatorofWorldLaughterDay，whichiscelebratedonthefirstSundayinMayeveryyear.“Peopletakingpartinlaughteryogaactivitiesareaffectedbyapowerfulemotionalstateofjoy，”explainsKataria.“They，inturn，‘infect'otherpeopletheycomeintocontact(接触)with.”6．Accordingtothetext，NormanCousins______.A．wasgoodatdoingexperimentsB．diedofsleeplessnessin1989C．wasabest­sellingauthorD．wasanoptimisticman7．HowdoHunterDohertyAdamsandhisvolunteershelpthesick?A．Bydressingasclownstoentertainthem.B．Byinvitingthemtotravelabroad.C．Byreadingstoriestothem.D．Bydressingthemupasclowns.8．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．LaughterYogaismostpopularinIndia.B．Anatomyofanillnessisabookaboutlaughtertherapy.C．WorldLaughterDayfallsonthefirstSaturdayinMay.D．TheBigAppleCircusClownCareUnitopenedin1995.9．Thefourpeoplementionedinthetextseemtobelievethat______.A．laughingoutloudreducesstressB．painkillersshouldnotbeusedC．peoplecanbenefitfromlaughingD．exercisingishelpfulintreatingpatients10．Michael'sprogramnowcoversthefollowingcountriesEXCEPT______.A．Japan B．Australia C．Canada D．theUSACIntheUnitedStates，manylowincomeparentscannotaffordtobuyenoughfoodfortheirchildren.AprogrammecalledKidsCafeishelpingsomeofthesechildrenbyprovidingfreenutritious(有营养的)snacksandmealsduringafter­schoolprogrammes.AtacommunitycenterinVirginiajustoutsideofWashingtonD．C.，childrenmakeasnackaspartoftheirafter­schoolprogramme.“Thesnackisveryhealthyforyourbody，butthemainthingisthatittastesreally，reallygood，”KeithClementstellsthem.HerunstheKidsCafeprogramme.Thechildrenarebetweentheagesof5and11andarefromseverallocalschools.AbouthalfhaveparentsfromEthiopia.Manyofthechildreneattheirtraditionalfoodathome.KidsCafe，withfoodofferedfreebyafoodbank，givesthemanopportunitytotrydifferenttypesoffood.“It'sgood，”saysonegirl.ButRebeccaNance，whoseparentsarefromtheUS，isnotsosure.“Thetasteisweird.”Hermother，DaffanyNancehastwochildrenintheprogramme.She'sgladherkidsaregettingnutritiousfood.“Eveninmyhousewedon'thavemuchjunkfood，”shesays，“soit'sveryimportantthatit'shealthyandcontinuestohelpthemgrowbetter.”Thecharity，FeedingAmerica，startedthenationalKidsCafeprogrammein1993.Thecharitysaysmorethan16millionchildrenintheUnitedStatesdonothaveenoughhealthyfoodtoeat.KidsCafebecamepartoftheafter­schoolprogrammeatthiscommunitycenterfiveyearsago.LoriMcFailheadstheafter­schoolprogramme.Shesayssomechildrendonoteatgoodeveningmealsbecausetheirparentsworklateorcannotaffordhealthyfood.Shehopesthechildrenwillmakefulluseofwhatthey'velearnedaboutnutritionintheirlives.11．WhatisthepurposeofstartingKidsCafe？A．Toprovidepoorchildrenwithnutritiousfood.B．Toraisemoneyforsomepoorchildren.C．Todeveloptheafter­schoolprogramme.D．Tohelppoorchildrenlearnnewskills.12．Theunderlinedword“weird”istheclosestinmeaningto______.A．delicious B．unusual C．tasty D．strong13．WhatcanwelearnaboutDaffanyNance?A．SheisfromEthiopiaandhastwochildren.B．Shecaredlittleaboutherchildren'sdietbefore.C．Shebelievestheprogrammeisgoodforherchildren.D．Shehopesmoretypesoffoodcanbeofferedforfree.14．Wholeadstheafter­schoolprogramme?A．LoriMcFail. B．KeithClements.C．FeedingAmerica. D．AcommunitycenterinVirginia.15．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ChildrenLearntoMakeTraditionalFoodB．LowIncomeParentsMadeaProgrammeC．FeedingAmericaStartedKidsCafeD．KidsCafeFightsChildhoodHunger四．七选五Whatwouldyoudoifyoufeltanxious(焦虑的)?1.IntheUnitedStates,twoteenagegirlssetupamentalhealthcampcalled“Healing(治愈)Hearts”tohelppeopledealwithanxiety.TheideaofcreatingthecampcamefromDinahMartinez,17,andherschoolmateJanetMartinez,18.2.DinahMartinezalwaysdidwellinschool.“ButthenIjuststartedtocollapse(崩溃)，”DinahMartinezsaid.Shestoppedtalkingtoherfriends,stoppedgoingtoschoolforthreeweeksandstayedathome.JanetMartinezwasanxiousinelementaryschool.3.“ItwasalotofpressureIputonmyself.Iwouldwakeupinthemorninganditwaslikemyheartwasracing，”shesaid.Thegirl'scampideagotsupportfromGirlsLeadingOurWorld(GLOW)intheUS.4.The“HealingHearts”campwascreatedto“helpdealwithanxiety,especiallywithgirlsinhighschoolbecausethat'swhentheyarethemostvulnerable(脆弱的)，”JanetMartinezsaid.Onthefirstdayofthecamp,10girlswerethere.Expertsatthecamptalkedaboutanxiety.5.Thegirlslearnedhowtocalmthemselveswhentheyareanxious.Theylearnedaboutcalmingmethodslikedeepbreathingandguidedmediation(调节)．A.Bothgirlssufferedfromanxiety.B.Theysharedtheirstorieswithothers.C.Thingsgotevenworseinjuniorhigh.D.Whentheyareanxious,theyalwaysclosethemselvesinadarkroom.E.Theyhelpedgirlswhowereexperiencinganxiety.F.Wouldyoufeelbetterifsomeonecouldsharehisorherexperiencewithyou?G.Theorganizationawarded(奖励)them$5，000toputonthecampforotherteenagegirls.五．书面表达随着外国游客日益增多，未来科技馆决定选拔部分中学生在假期为他们提供英语讲解服务。科技馆需要应聘者提交英文自荐信。假如你叫袁新，你有能力并希望成为一名讲解员，请按要求写一封自荐信。要求：1.必须写出三点及以上的自荐理由；2.词数：100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考要点：1.擅长英语(英语水平，沟通能力)；2.热爱科学(科学知识，创新能力)；3.……Dearsir,I'majuniorstudentfromChongqingXinhuaSchool.I'dliketobecomeoneofyourguides._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________