初中英语短语归纳(打印版)

/27xx短语归纳.A.look短语lookat看looklike看起来像lookfor寻找lookthrough浏览lookup查阅，向上看lookinto向—里看lookout向外看，小心lookaround环顾四周lookover仔细检查lookforwardto期盼，期待lookafter照顾，照料lookahead向前看B.put短语putup举起，挂起，搭建puton穿上，戴上，上演putaway把—放好putoff推迟，推延putdown把—放下，记下putout扑灭，伸出putinto把—放进--，把—译成--putone'sheartinto全神贯注于C.get短语getup起床getoff下车geton上车,相处，进展getover克服，恢复，原谅getback回来，返回getthrough接通电话getalong进展，相处getinto陷入--getout出去，离开gettogether相聚getreadyfor为—做准备getmarried结婚getintheway碍事，挡道getto到达give短语giveup放弃giveout分发giveaway赠送，分发giveback归还think短语thinkof想起，认为thinkup想出，提出thinkabout考虑thinkover仔细考虑take短语takeup占据（时间，空间takeafter与（父母等）相像takeplace发生takecare小心，当心takeoff脱下，起飞takeout拿出，取出takeaway拿走，带走takedown取下takeiteasy从容，不紧张takecareof照顾，照料takearest休息一下takeashower洗澡takepartin参加takepridein对—感到自豪takeaphoto拍照aketurns轮流，依次takeaninterestin对—感兴趣takeavacation去度假takemedicine服药takeanaction采取行动takeataxi打的takeone'sadvice接受某人的建议G．keep短语keepon继续keepout不让—进入，挡住keepoff使—不踏入keepawayfrom远离keep—down控制，抑制keephealthy/fit保持健康keepfrom隐瞒keepdoingsth一直做某事keepsbdoingsth使某人一直做某事.keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事keepup坚持，保持keepintouchwithsb与某人保持联系H.turn短语turnon打开turnoff关闭turnup调大，放大turndown调小，关小turnover翻转过来turnleft/right向左转/向右转I.make短语makeup编造，杜撰，构成，组成makeanoise吵闹makeadecision做决定makeroomfor为腾地方makeaface做鬼脸makemistakes犯错误makethebed铺床makefriends交朋友makealiving谋生，度日makemoney赚钱makeprogress取得进步makeit约定，成功，及时赶到makesure务必，确保makeaplan制定计划makeatelephonecall打电话makeupone'smind下决心makesbfeelathome使某人感到宾至如归makeacontributionto为--做贡献K.on短语onduty值日，值班ontime准时，按时onfoot步行onvacation度假onsale销售，出售onTV在电视里ondisplay展出，陈列onboard在船上ontheInternet在网上ontheradio在收音机里onone'sway在—的路上onweekends在周末ontheotherhand另一方面ontheleft/right在左边/右边onthephone用电话交谈,在通话onthewall在墙上dependon依靠，依赖，取决于，以—而定geton上车,相处，进展workon从事，忙于，演算puton穿上，戴上turnon打开tryon试穿，试戴passon传递holdon稍等片刻goon继续decideon决定concentrateon专心，专注liveon以—为生spendon在花费L.in短语inall总共，共计inclass在班上inEnglish用英语inshort总之，简言之inahurry匆忙intheend最后，终于inthefuture在将来intime及时infact事实上，实际上inbed在床上inhospital住院intheway碍事的，挡道的inthisway这样inred穿着红衣服indanger处于危险中introuble处于困境中inaminute立刻，马上insurprise惊奇地，惊讶地inpublic当众，公开ingeneral大体上，一般而言，通常instyle时尚的ingoodhealth身体健康infrontof在前面inthesun在阳光下inthepastfewyears在过去几年时间里inorderto为了inthepast在过去dowellin在方面干得好majorin专修，主修beinterestedin对—感兴趣takepartin参加beweakin在差takepridein以而自豪handin上交，交纳arrivein到达（大地点）M.at短语atonce立刻，马上atleast至少atmost最多atlast最后athome在家atnoon在中午atnight在夜晚attimes有时，偶尔atschool在上学attable在吃饭atpresent目前，现在atwork在工作atall全然，根本attheageof在岁时attheendof在—结尾atthemoment此刻，现在atthesametime同时atfirst首先aimat旨在，目的是knockat敲击lookat看着shoutat叫喊，叫嚷pointat指着arriveat到达begoodat对干得好beangryat对生气besurprisedat对感到惊讶laughat嘲笑arriveat（小地点）N.up短语giveup放弃takeup占据，占去，从事putup举起，挂起，张贴，搭建setup建立，创立openup打开，开阔dressup乔装打扮stayup熬夜，不睡觉wakeup醒来，唤醒，叫醒lookup向上看，查阅cheerup使振作endup以结束，结果为goup升起，上升hurryup赶快useup用光，用完showup出席，露面standup起立，站起来makeup编造，杜撰，构成，化妆thinkup想出，提出cutup切碎pickup捡起，乘搭便车mixup混合callup打电话growup成长，长大ringup打电话cleanup把—打扫干净，把—收拾整齐fixup修理，修补getup起床keepup保持，坚持fillup装满sendup发射O.out短语giveout给出，分发handout分发hangout闲逛breakout爆发sellout卖完，售完lookout向外看，小心goout出去，熄灭putout伸出去，熄灭，扑灭keepout不使进入findout查明，弄清runout用完，用尽takeout拿出，取出，带出cleanout把打扫干净，清除workout产生结果，算出pointout指出helpsbout帮助某人解决困难getout•出去，离开P.off短语getoff下车putoff推迟，拖延takeoff脱下，起飞gooff发出响声，离开turnoff关闭cutoff切断setoff激起，引起，出发breakoff突然中止，中断keepoff远离，使—不踏入runoff迅速离开，跑掉beoff离开，走开falloff落下，从掉下showoff炫耀，卖弄Q.for短语waitfor等待lookfor寻找payfor为付款carefor关心，照料standfor代表leavefor动身去某地askfor请求，要求preparefor为做准备provide-for为—提供thanksfor为而感谢getreadyfor为做准备befamousfor因而闻名begoodfor对有益bebadfor对有害belatefor迟到beusedfor用来做R.with短语agreewith同意playwith与玩，玩弄sharewith与分享endupwith以而结束fightwith与打架catch/catchupwith赶上befilledwith里装满deal/dowith对付，处理provide-with为提供beginstartwith以—开始getalong/onwellwith与相处得融洽arguewith与—争吵withone'shelp在某人的帮助下withthelighton开着灯quarrelwith与吵架bebusywith忙于--beangrywithsb生某人的气bestrictwithsb对某人严格要求bepopularwith深受--的喜欢fallinlivewith爱上helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事S.about短语talkabout谈论,讨论worryabout担心careabout关心，担心learnabout了解关于thinkabout考虑beexcitedabout对感到兴奋benervousabout对紧张beseriousabout对—是认真的T.of短语beafraidof害怕--betiredof厌倦--besureof确信--bemadeof由做成beterrifiedof害怕befondof喜欢becarefulof小心--，当心befullof里装满--beproudof以--而自豪beconfidentof对有信心takecareof照顾，照料thinkof考虑，认为。想起hearof听说.remindof使某人想起dreamof梦想runoutof用完，用光lookoutof向外看becauseof因为，由于insteadof代替，而不是plentyof大量的，充足的kindof稍微，有点allkindsof各种各样的thenumberof的数量anumberof许多hundredsof数百--thousandsof成千上万的infrontof在的前面attheendof在的尽头，在末尾apairof一双/副/条-apieceof一片/块/条/则aasetof一副/串alotof许多，好多U.be+adj/过去分词+介词beinterestedin对—感兴趣besurprisedat对—感到惊讶befamousfor因—而闻名begoodat擅长于beangrywith/at生—的气beworriedabout担心bestrictwith/in对—要求严格beproudof以而自豪bereadyfor为做准备bebusywith忙于bepopularwith深受的喜爱benervousabout对感到紧张beexcitedabout对—感到兴奋besimilarto与相似bedifferentfrom与不同befilledwith—里装满beusedto习惯于beafraidof害怕begoodfor对有益bebadfor对有害befriendlyto对友好berelaxedabout对感到放松becoveredwith被所覆盖becrazyabout热衷于befondof喜欢beterrifiedof害怕befullof里充满bemadeof由做成V.其它afterall毕竟，终究accordingto根据，按照，据所说becauseof因为，由于asfor至于bymistake错误地byaccident偶然地，意外地forexample例如forinstance例如insteadof代替，而不是thanksto幸亏，由于，因为tobehonest老实说，说实在的.toone'ssurprised令某人惊奇的是--tostartwith首先.thanksfor为而感谢--bothand两个都，既又--eitheror或者或者neithernor既不也不notonly—butalso不但而且not—until直到才sothat如此以至于

assoonas就assoonas就eventhough即使，尽管wouldratherthan宁愿而不whatif如果—将会怎么样tooto太而不能sothat以便，结果，目的是teachoneself自学enjoyoneself玩得开心byoneself独自helponeselfto随便吃learnbyoneself自学hurtoneself伤害自己bytheway顺便说，顺便问一下intheway碍事的，挡道的onone'sway在去—的路上inthisway这样insomeways在某种程度上，在某些方面thewayto去某地的路payattentionto注意lookforwardto期盼，期待holdonto继续，坚持be/getusedto习惯于makeacontributionto为做贡献preferto与相比更喜欢afew一些，alittle稍微，一点儿abit一点儿acrossfrom在对面allthetime始终，一直allyearround一年到头allover遍及，整个aroundtheworld全世界asaspossible尽可能asas和一样addto把加到—上beafraidto害怕做某事beinagreement与意见一致bewillingto愿意做某事justnow刚才breakdown停止运转，出故障breakoff突然中止，中断breaktherule违反规则breakout爆发beableto能，会besupposedto被期望或被要求between—and在之间belongto属于cutinline插队can'tstopdoing情不自禁做某事nextto紧接着，相邻dayoff休息日，不工作dochores做家务dothedishes洗盘子dothelaundry洗衣服dosomereading看书dohomework做作业dreamof/about梦想，向往dropby顺便或偶然拜访divideinto把分成--eachother互相，彼此excuseme请原谅goby（指时间）过去，消逝knockinto与相撞feellikedoing想要做某事familyname姓氏firstname名字fallasleep入睡allinlovewith爱上fallinto落入，陷入fallill病倒，患病firstofall首先fillwith用装满—gotosleep入睡gohome回家gotoschool去上学gotoamovie去看电影gotobed去睡觉gotowork去上班goshopping去购物gohiking去远足haveaheadache头痛havealook看一看haveatalk谈一谈haveacold感冒haveagreattime玩得开心havefun玩得开心have/getsthdone请别人做某事haveto不得不hardlyever几乎不havetroubleindoingsth做某事有困难how/whatabout?怎么样？hadbetterdosth最好做某事hearof听说.hearabout听说关于--hearfrom收到某人的来信holdonto继续，坚持，hereyouare给你happybirthday生日快乐hostfamily寄宿家庭howfar多远howlong多长时间howsoon多久以后howoften多久一次howmany多少howmuch多少钱，多少.howold多大itdoesn'tmatter没关系keephealth