2023年福建省龙岩市中考模拟英语试卷 （附答案）

2023年福建省龙岩市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择—HaveyoueverwatchedTheSoundonHunanTV?一Yes.It'samazingrealitytelevisioncompetition.A.a B.an C.theBingXinisagreatwriter.Sheisfamousherchildren'sworks.A.for B.as C.to—IamcrazyaboutChinesecultureandI'vetravelledtoChinamanytimes.-NowonderthatyouspeakChinesesowell.A.can B.must C.shouldThesecookiessogood.Ican'twaittohaveatry.A.tastes B.feels C.smells,——WeknowinTheGiftofMagi,thegoldwatchwasverytoJim,anditwashisonlywealth.一Yes,buthesoldittobuyapresentforDella.A.useless B.valuable C.excellent一Wouldyouliketogooutfordinnertonight?一No,rdratherathome.A.toeat B.eating C.eat D.ateThetrainwassoheavythatpeoplecouldgoout.A.hardly B.nearly C.really——willthesebirdscomeback?—Probablyinamonth.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.HowoftenChinesecivilizationisoneoftheandrichestcivilizationsintheworld.A.old B.older C.oldest—Whatdidthereportersay?一ThewarbetweenRussiaandUkraineonFebruary24th,2022.A.brokeout B.brokedown C.brokeup一Whichshowdoyouprefer,WaitingForMeorTraditionalTreasure?—WaitingForMe,ofcourse.Imysisterlikesit.

A.Both;andB.Notonly;butalsoC.Neither;norA.Both;andB.Notonly;butalsoC.Neither;nor—IsyourWeChataccountsafe?一Yes,nobodycanuseittheyhavethepassword.A.unlessB.sinceC.if13.Volleyball intheOlympicGamesin1964.A.includeB.isincludedC.wasincludedDoraemonisalovelyrobotcatplaysanimportantroleinthe3DfilmStandByMeDoraemon.A.who B.whose C.whom—Therainseasonisreallyterrible.Whenwillitstop?—It'shardtosay.Nooneknows.A.howlongitwilllastB.howlongwillitlastC.whenitwillstart.二、完形填空Aboylosthisarmsinanaccident.Sincethen,hehashadtodependonhisyoungerbrother.Exceptforwritingwithhistoes,hewas16todoanythingelse.Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogether,theyhadtheirownproblemsandwouldoftenquarrel（争吵）.Thenoneday,hisyoungerbrother17andlivedalone.Theboywasheart-brokenanddidn'tknowwhattodo.A18thinghappenedtoagirl.Onenight,thegirlwaspreparingdinnerwhenitcausedafire.Thefiretookherhandsaway.19hereldersisterwantedtotakecareofher,sherefused.Atschool,shestudiedhard.Shelearnedtobeself-reliant（自力更生的）.“Iamlucky.Thoughmyarmsarebroken,myheartcanstillsheoncewrote.Oneday,theboyandthegirlwere20invitedtoaTVprogram.TheboytoldtheTVhostabouthisuncertain21 .whilethegirlwasfullofenthusiasm（热情）forherlife.Theywereaskedto22somethingonapieceofpaper23theirtoes.Theboywrote:Myyoungerbrother'sarmsaremyarms.Whilethegirlwrote:Brokenwings,flyingheart.

Theyhadboth24thesamehardtimes,buttheirdifferentattitudesdetermined（决定）thenatureoftheirlives.Itistruethat25isunpredictable（不可预知的）.Disasterscanstrikeatanytime.Howyouhandlethemisfortune（不幸）whenfacedwithitisthetestofyourcharacter.16.A.unfortunateB.uncertainC.unable17.A.putawayB.wentawayC.gaveaway18.A.similarB.strangeC.different19.A.BecauseB.ThoughCSince20.A.allB.neitherCboth21.A.accidentB.decisionC.future22.A.writeB.drawC.circle23.A.onB.byc.with24.A.goneoverB.turnedoverc.gonethrough25.A.weatherB.lifec.behavior三、阅读单选MOVIEGUIDETHURSDAYRushHour15:0023:00MyLifeasModuli9:0013:00①ActionMovieDoyoulikeJackieChan?RushHourisanothermovieofhis.It'ssoexciting.Comeandhavefun!火成整tn②CartoonMcdullisalittlepig.He'skindofsillybuthe'sverycute.Doyouwanttoenjoyhappinesswithhim?Besuretowatchit!・・KJJMr.Bean11:0019:00HarryPotterIII17:0021:00③Comedy©ScienceFiction1用亘无生哈利，蝠Rowanisagreatactor.HarryPotterhasbeeninthe屈宗HismovieMr.Beaniswizardryschool（魔法学校）coming.Ifsveryfunny.［也jIforthreeyears.HebeginsaDon'tmissit!newlife.Howiseverythinggoing?WhatdoyouthinkofMcdull?A.Exciting.B.Sillybutcute.C.Funny.D.H叩py.Mr.Lifinisheshislessonsat22:00,whichfilmcanheenjoyonThursdayevening?A.RushHour.B.MylifeasMcdulLC.Mr.Bean. D.HarryPotterlll.Mydaughteriseightyearsold.Whichtwofilmsdoesshelikebest,canyouguess?RushHourandMylifeasMcdull.MylifeasMcdullandMr.Bean.Mr.BeanandHarryPotterIII.HarryPotterIIIandMylifeasMcdull.WhatkindofmovieisMr.Bean?A.ActionMovie.B.Cartoon. C.Comedy. D.ScienceFiction.Whoisanactionmovieactor?A.JackieChan.B.Rowan. C.Mcdull. D.HarryPotter.Doyouknowthetwolovelymascots?Youmayknowthefive“Fuwa"dollsfromthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.OnSeptember17ofthisyear,thetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTV.Now,lefsseewhotheyare.Lookatthepanda!Itlookslikeanastronaut.Itwearsaniceshellandlooksfat,sowecallit"BingDwenDwen”.Whiteisthecolouroficeandsnow."BingDwenDwen”Hkesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That'swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern?Thelantern'snameis“ShueyRhonRhorT.WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redisthecolourofhopeandgoodluck,sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear.“ShueyRhonRhon9,cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames.Manypeopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirloveforthemontheInternet.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"mascot"meaninthepassage?A.AsongoftheOlympicGames. B.AsportoftheOlympicGames.C.AsymboloftheOlympicGames. D.AsignoftheOlympicGames.isthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.A."Fuwa"dolls B.BingDwenDwenC.Anastronaut D.ShueyRhonRhonWhydopeoplemakeorbuyredlanternswhentheChineseNewYearcomes?Becauseitiseasytomakeredlanterns.Because“ShueyRhonRhon“isamascot.Becausepeoplethinkredlanternsareverylovely.Becausepeoplethinkredlanternscanbringgoodluck.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?"BingDwenDwenMcanskateverywell.”ShueyRhonRhon"likesicesportsandisgoodatthem.ThetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTVonSeptember16.EverybodylikesthetwomascotsandshowshisloveontheInternet.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThesportsinOlympicGames B.TwoOlympicmascotscometolifeC.2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames D.2022BeijingWinterParalympicGamesSmalltalklike“Whatdoyouhavethere?Icecream?"or"Theweathertodayisbeautiful,isn'tit?"ismeaninglessandawasteoftime,accordingtosomepeople.Butscientistsbelievethatitisactuallymoreusefulthanitmayappeartobe.Oneexamplecomeswhenyouareonatrainoraplane.Thethoughtoftalkingtothestrangersittingbesideyoucanbescaryandsilly,becauseyouknowtheconversationissuretobeembarrassing（尴尬）.ButastudybytheUniversityofChicagointheUSfoundthatpeoplewhotalktostrangersenjoyabetterridethanthosewhositinsilenceorkeepplayingwiththeirphones.Inthestudy,researchersaskedpeopleatChicagotrainstationstostartconversationswithothertravellers.Mostofthemrefusedtodosoatfirstbecausetheydidn'texpecttogetafriendlyanswer.Buttheresultistheopposite—moststrangerswerenotonlywillingtobetalkedto,butalsopleasanttotalkto."Humanbeingsaresocialanimals,“NicholasEpley,oneoftheleadresearcherssaid."Otherpeoplearepeople,too.Anditturnsoutthatthey'dliketogettoknowyou.,,Apartfrommakingyouhappy,smalltalkwithstrangerscanalsohelpyoufeelconnectedtoyoursurroundings.Somestudiesfoundthatwhenpeopleareoftensmiledat,madeeyescontactwithandspokentoatcoffeeshops,thereisabetterchancethattheywillhaveastrongersenseofbelonginginsteadoffeelingliketheyarebeingignoredandleftout.Andifyouarealreadycomfortableenoughtomakesmalltalkwithstrangers,youshouldtrytodevelopitintosomething“bigger”.Astudyshowedthathavingadeepandmeaningfulconversationgivesyouevenmorehappinessthansmalltalk.Butdeepconversationcanstartwithsmalltalk,can'tthey?Sothefirststepistostarttalking,nomatterhowcasualthetopicis.Andwhoknows,maybeanopeninglineassimpleas“Ilikeyourhat”couldleadtoaseriousconversationinwhichyoulearnsomethingnewfromastranger.WhatdoweknowfromtheresultofthestudybytheUniversityofChicago?Allpeoplearepolitetostrangers.Peoplenaturallywanttoknowaboutothers.Peopleareafraidofbeingtalkedto.Peopleliketoshowtheirgoodsidetostrangers.Whatdoestheunderlineword“ignored“inParagraph4probablymeaninChinese?A.欣赏 B.鼓励 C.吸引 D.忽视Whichparagraphtalksabouttheadvantagessmalltalkgivespeople?A.Paragraph1. B.Paragraph3.C.Paragraph4. D.Paragraph5.Howcanpeoplegetmorehappinessfromsmalltalk?Bystartingwithcasualtopics.Bychoosingpleasantsurroundings.Bymakingthesmalltalkintoadeepconversation.Bytalkingtomorestrangersatthesametime.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?Smalltalkcanbeveryuseful.Differentopinionsaboutsmalltalk.Howtostartasmallconversationinourdailylife.Thedifferencebetweensmalltalkanddeepconversations.Youvisitaparkonedayandsomeonenearlycrashesintoyouwhileridingtheirbike.Youfeellikeyou'veexperiencedthisparticular（特定的）eventbefore.Hasthishappenedtoyou?Thisstrangefeelingisactuallyquitecommon.Inpsychology。!!、理学），itisknownas“D娜vu（似曾相识的感觉）Howcanweexplainthisphenomenon（现象）？Scientistshavetriedtousevirtualrealitytechnologytoreproduceit.Inonestudy,scientistsusedthevideogameTheSimstostudydejavu.Forexample,theyreplacedthebushesinthegame'svirtualgardenwithtrashcans.Whenplayerslookedatthegarden,theyexperiencedasenseofDejavu.Scientiststhinkdejavumightbeexplainedasasimplefailureofmemory.Weseesomethingthatlookssimilartosomethingwe'veseenbefore,butourbrainsfailtofindtheexactmemory.However,thebrainstillrecognizesthesimilarity,leavinguswithasenseoffamiliarity（熟悉感）.Epilepsy（癫痫）,abraindiseasethatcancauseseizures（突然发作），isbelievedtobeanextremeexampleofDejavu.PeoplewithepilepsyoftenexperienceunusualfeelingssimilartoDejavu.Shouldwebeworriedwhenweexperiencedejavu?Aslongasitdoesn'taffectyourdailylife,researchersthinkthereisnoneedtoworry.Infact,somescientistsbelievethatitmaybehelpful.TheybelieveDejavumightbecausedbythebrainrearranging（重新组织）misplacedmemories.Thiscouldshowthatourmemoriesareworkingwell.Thistheoryalsoexplainswhyyoungerpeoplearemorelikelytoexperienceit,astheirbrainsarestillgrowing.tfcDejavu"refersto.acommonfeelingofstrangenessasenseoffamiliarityinanewsituationaphenomenonthathappensduringsleepaphenomenonthathappensmorethanonceHowcanscientistsexplainDejavu?Bystudyingvideogames.Byexperiencingitthemselves.Byreproducingitinanexperimentalsetting.Bystudyingpeoplewhohavepoormemories.WhatdoweknowaboutDejavu,accordingtoParagraph3?Itisrecognizedasamentalillness.Ithappenswhenourmemoriesfail.Itshowsthatourbrainsareingoodshape.Itseldomhappenstopeoplewithgoodmemories.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?A.Epilepsy B.Thebrain. C.Thedailylife.D.Dejavu.Thelastparagraphtellsusabout.thepositivesidesofDejavunewfindingsaboutDejavutheinfluenceofDejavuonmemoryyoungpeoplewhoexperienceDejavu四、阅读还原5选5阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。AncientChinesepeoplelikedtodescribesomeone'sageusingtitles,ratherthantheexactnumber.TangDynastypoetDuMuoncecomparedgirlsaroundtheageof13tocardamom（豆蔻）.Flowerscomingout.46Shufa,meaningtotieone'shairup,wasusedforboyswhoreachedtheageof15.47Luoguan,or'juniorcap”,wasusedforyoungmenintheirtwenties.Thesemenwouldattendahat-wearingceremonywhenturning20. 48The“yearofindependence^^waswhenamanturned30.49Whenamanturned50,hereachedthe“yearofunderstandingtheorderofheaven”,meaningtobegintorealizeone'sownlife.50Finally,ifyouwereluckytolivebeyondonehundredyears,youwouldbetitled“Qiyi”（期颐）.A.Itshowedthattheyhadbecomeadults.B,Theywouldnolongermakeanyuselessefforts.Attheageof40,one“willnotbecomepuzzled”.Sincethen,doukouhasbeenusedtodescribeteengirls.Boyswouldtieuptheirhairtogetherwhentheyturned15.五、其他.快毕业了，你感叹时光飞逝，可以这么说：六、根据情景写句子.你想表达袁隆平是我们中国人的骄傲可以这样说:.老师要求你这周末去理发，她可能会这样说:.你想用谚语“世上无难事，只怕有心人'’来鼓励你的同学，可以这样说:.你想问同桌电视剧和体育节目他更喜欢哪一个，可以这样问： ,TVplaysorsportsshow?七、根据图画及所给单词写出句子看图写话根据所提供的图画情景和提示词、写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。. wash,earth57.

not,as London,tomorrow at4:00p.m.,yesterday while八、短文综合填空阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Thehomecrowderupted(爆发)whenChina'sEileenGu61(win)thewomen'sbigairfree-skiinggoldinBeijing.Gujumpedintothetoppositionwithher62(three)run,scoring94.50.Her63 /'toutl/scorewas188.25intheevent'sdebut（首秀）attheWinterOlympics.“Thatwasthe64（good）momentofmysaidanexcitedGuaftertherace.“Thehappiestmoment,day,whatever-ofmylife.Ijustcannotbelieve65justhappened.MThe18-year-old,whoalsogoesbyherChinesename,GuAiling,isafreestyleskier,modelandgrade-Astudentwith 66AmericanfatherandaChinesemother.Shegrew67intheUniteStates.Itwastherethatshegrewtoloveskiing.By2018,shewasrepresenting（代表）theUSintheworldcupforthesports.Then,shedecidedtoswitchfromrepresentingtheUStorepresentingChina.Itwasadecisionmetwithshockandconfusion（困惑）fromhergrowingfanbasebutGuwasdetermined（坚决的）,sharingherreasoningonInstagramatthetime." 68 /0ru:/skiing,Ihopetounitepeople,promotecommonunderstanding,create69/ko,mju:ni'keifn/»andforge（结交）friendshipsbetween70（nation）.IfIcanhelptoinspireoneyounggirltobreakaboundary,mywisheswillhavecometrue.”九、书信作文71.2022年亚运会将在杭州举行，假如你是李华，你想成为一名志愿者，请用英语给组委会写一封自荐信，内容包括：.擅长英语。.性格外向，善于与人交际。.爱好运动等。注意：1.文中勿使用真实人名校名和地名。2.80词左右：开头已经给出，不计入总词数。3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：bequalifiedfor有资格 outgoing外向的DearSirorMadam,I'mLiHua,amiddleschoolstudent.IamgladtoknowthattheAsianGameswillbeheldinHangzhouin2022.I,mwritingtoapplytobeavolunteer.参考答案：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你看过湖南卫视的《声音》吗？——是的。这是一场精彩的电视真人秀比赛。考查冠词辨析。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词；an用于以元音音素开头的单词；the是定冠词。根据"amazingrealitytelevisioncompetition”可知，需要用不定冠词表泛指，因amazing是以元音音素开头的单词，因此空格用an。故选B。A【解析】【详解】句意：冰心是位伟大的作家。她因为她的儿童作品著名。考查介词辨析和形容词短语。befamousfor因为 而著名；befamousas作为 而著名；befamousto对 来说是著名的；根据“Sheisfamous...herchildrerTsworks.”可知，冰心因为她的儿童作品著名，用介词for。故选A。A【解析】【详解】句意：——我对中国文化着迷，我去过中国很多次。——难怪你中文能说得这么好。考查情态动词。can能；must必须；should应该。根据“you...speakChinesesowell”可知此处表示“能够说汉语“，用can表示能力。故选A。C【解析】【详解】句意：这些饼干闻起来很香。我迫不及待想尝一下。考查动词辨析。taste尝起来；feels摸起来；smells闻起来。根据句意"Ican'twaittohaveatry.”可知是还没有品尝，只是闻到了香味。故选C。B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们在《麦琪的礼物》中知道，金表对吉姆来说非常宝贵，而且它是他唯一的财富。——是的，但是他卖了它给黛拉买了一件礼物。考查形容词辨析。useless无用的；valuable宝贵的；excellent极好的；根据“itwashisonlywealth”可知金表对吉姆来说非常宝贵。故选B。C【解析】【详解】句意：——你今晚想出去吃晚餐吗？——不，我宁愿在家吃。考查wouldrather的用法。wouldratherdosth宁愿做某事，故选C。A【解析】【详解】句意：火车太拥挤了以至于人们几乎无法出去。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；nearly差不多；really真正地。句中so…that引导的是结果状语从句，根据前文“Thetrainwassoheavy”可知，空格处表示“人们几乎无法出去“，故选A。B【解析】【详解】句意：——这些鸟多久以后回来？——大约一个月后。考查特殊疑问词。howlong多久，询问持续时间；howsoon多久以后，常用“in+一段时间”回答；howoften多久一次，询问频率。根据“Probablyinamonth”可知问句询问多久以后，用Howsoon。故选BoC【解析】【详解】句意：中华文明是世界上最古老、最丰富的文明之一。考查形容词的最高级。分析句子结构可知本句用“oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数”的结构，表示“最……之一”，所以这里用。Id的最高级。故选C。【解析】【详解】句意：——记者说了什么？——2022年2月24日俄罗斯和乌克兰爆发了战争。考查动词短语辨析。brokeout爆发；brokedown发生故障；broke叩破裂，分手。根据“ThewarbetweenRussiaandUkraine”可知，这里表示战争爆发，用brokeout。故选A。11.B【解析】【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪个节目，《等着我》还是《国家宝藏》?——当然是《等着我》。不仅我喜欢看，而且我的妹妹也喜欢。考查并列连词辨析。both...and 和 都；notonly...butalso...不但 而且 ；neither...nor...既不 也不 根据ForMe,ofcourse."可知，我和妹妹都喜欢，排除C；再者根据"likes”可知，谓语动词是第三人称单数，"notonly...butalso...”的就近原则符合句意，故选Bo12.A【解析】【详解】句意：——你的微信账户安全吗？——是的，没有人能够使用它，除非他们有密码。考查连词辨析。unless除非，引导条件状语从句：since因为，引导原因状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句。根据“nobodycanuseit''和"theyhavethepassword”可知，后一句是前一句的否定条件，因此unless符合句意，故选A。13.C【解析】【详解】句意：排球于1964年被列入奥运会。考查被动语态。根据时间状语“in1964”可知，是一般过去时态；主语“Volleyball”和动词“include”是被动关系，故句子的语态为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是：was/were+过去分词。故选C。14.A【解析】【详解】句意：哆啦A梦是一只可爱的机器猫，在3D电影《哆啦A梦》中扮演重要角色。考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词是alovelyrobotcat,在从句中作主语，三个选项中只有who可以在从句中作主语，故选A。A【解析】【详解】句意：——雨季真可怕。什么时候才能停？——很难说。没有人知道它会持续多久。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序用陈述语序，排除选项B；再者根据"Whenwillitstop?”可知，应该是不知道雨季持续多久，故选A。CBABCCACCB【解析】【导语】本文讲的是一个男孩和一个女孩因为事故都失去了双手，以及他们对生活不同的态度。句意：除了用脚趾写字，他不能做其他任何事。unfortunate不幸运的；uncertain犹豫的；unable不会的。根据“Sincethen,hehashadtodependonhisyoungerbrother.”可知一切靠弟弟，不会做其他事情。故选C。句意：后来有一天，他的弟弟离开了，独自生活。putaway收起来;wentaway离开；gaveaway赠送。根据“livedalone”可知弟弟离开了。故

答案第4页，共14页选B。句意：类似的事情也发生在一个女孩身上。similar相似的；strange奇怪的；different不同的。根据“Thefiretookherhandsaway.”可知女孩和男孩类似，都失去了双手。故选A。句意：尽管她姐姐想照顾她，她还是拒绝了。Because因为；Though尽管；Since自从。"hereldersisterwantedtotakecareofher'^^Kit步，此处表示让步关系，用Though引导让步状语从句。故选B。句意：一天，男孩和女孩都被邀请去一个电视节目。all三者或三者以上都；neither两者都不；both两者都。根据“Theywereaskedto...”可知两人都被邀请参加节目，用both。故选C。句意：男孩对主持人说他前途未定，而女孩对生活充满了热情。accident事故；decision决定；future未来。根据"uncertain”可推出是对未来不确定。故选Co句意：他们被要求用脚趾在一张纸上写些东西。write写；draw画；circle圈起。根据"Theboywrote:...Whilethegirlwrote:…”可知让他们写些东西。故选A。句意：他们被要求用脚趾在一张纸上写些东西。on在 上面；by通过；with用。根据“Exceptfbrwritingwithhistoes”可知此处指用脚趾写字。故选C。句意：他们都经历了同样的困难时期，但他们不同的态度决定了他们生活的本质。goneover复习；turnedover把 翻过来；gonethrough经受。根据"thesamehardtimes”可知此处指经历了同样的困难时期。故选C。句意：生活是不可预测的，这是事实。weather天气；life生活；behavior行为。根据“Disasterscanstrikeatanytime.”可知灾难随时可能发生，生活是不可预测的。故选B。BADCA【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了尖峰时刻，麦兜的故事，憨豆先生和哈利波特等四部电影的播出时间及内容介绍。.题意：你怎么看麦兜？细节理解题.根据Mcdullisalittlepig.He'skindofsillybuthe'sverycute描述,可知麦兜有点蠢而可爱.故选B..题意：李先生在晚上十点上完课，他可以周四的晚上享受那部电影呢？细节理解题。根据四部电影的播出时间可知他再晚上11点可以看尖峰时刻。因为尖峰时刻第二场在晚上十一点开始，另外三部第二场的时间都早于十点。故选A..题意：我的女儿八岁，你能猜到哪两部电影她最喜欢吗？推理判断题.结合常识可知,小孩子一般喜欢动画片和儿童片。根据描述可知，麦兜的故事是动画片，哈利波特是儿童片。故选D。.题意：憨豆先生是一部什么样的电影？细节理解题。根据关于第三部电影的描述，在电影海报左边第一行就是comedy,可知憨豆先生是一部喜剧电影。故选C。.题意：谁是动作片的演员？细节理解题。根据第一步电影的描述，可知成龙(JachkieChan)是一部动作电影中的演员。故选Ao.C.BAB【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物：冰墩墩和雪容融。31.词义猜测题。根据文中第一段“Youmayknowthefive“Fuwa”dollsfromthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.OnSeptember17ofthisyear,thetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTV.“可知你可能知道2008北京奥运会的五个福娃。今年9月17日，这两个可爱的吉祥物首次在电视上亮相。表明他们是奥运会的象征，根据后文描述这两个吉祥物的象征意义。故选C。32.细节理解题。根据文中第二段“"BingDwenDwen”Hkesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That'swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.”可知冰墩墩是2022年北京冬奥会吉祥物。故选B。细节理解题。根据文中第三段“WentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redisthecolourofhopeandgoodluck,sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear.”可知人们在中国新年到来时制作或购买红灯笼。因红色是希望和好运的颜色，所以人们认为他们的梦想将会在新的一年实现。可见人们是认为红灯笼能带来好运。故选Do细节理解题。根据文中第二段“"BingDwenDwenMlikesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem."可知BingDwenDwen十分喜欢冰上运动，而且擅长冰上运动，可知冰墩墩很会滑冰，故选项A正确，故选A。最佳标题题。本文讲述了2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物：冰墩墩和雪容融。根据本文主要内容可知本文最佳标题是“两个奥运吉祥物惟妙惟肖故选B。BDCCA【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了有关闲谈的内容。一些人认为闲谈是没有意义的，但研究表明其实闲谈能够使人快乐，而且深层次的交谈会让人们更开心。细节理解题。根据第三段中”...moststrangerswerenotonlywillingtobetalkedto,butalsopleasanttotalkto."和"Humanbeingsaresocialanimals”以及"Anditturnsoutthatthey'dliketogettoknowyou「可知人类是社会性动物，大多数陌生人不仅愿意而且很乐意与他人交谈，他们其实想了解他人。故选B。词义猜测题。结合语境和上下文theywillhaveastrongersenseofbelonginginsteadoffeelinglike...”以及“leftout”可知他们会有更强烈的归属感，而不是感到自己被忽视或冷落，所以这里“ignore”可理解为“忽视”。故选D。判断推理题。根据第四段第一句"Apartfrommakingyouhappy,smalltalkwithstrangerscanalsohelpyoufeelconnectedtoyoursurroundings.”可知除了让人开心之外，和陌生人闲聊也能让人感觉和周围的环境有联系，可推断出本段即第四段主要介绍了与陌生人闲聊的好处。故选C。细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Astudyshowedthathavingadeepandmeaningfulconversationgivesyouevenmorehappinessthansmalltalk.”可知研究表明，有深度和有意义的交谈比闲聊更能让人感到快乐。故选C。主旨大意题。结合全文内容，尤其是第一段最后一句"Butscientistsbelievethatitisactuallymoreusefulthanitmay叩peartobe.”可知文章主要介绍了有关闲谈的内容：一些人认为闲谈是没有意义的，但研究表明其实闲谈能够使人快乐，而且有可能会带来更深层次的交谈，所以闲谈很有用。故选A。BCBDA【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了我们熟悉的一种现象，似曾相识的感觉，介绍了这种现象产生的原因、它的特点以及对人们的影响。细节理解题。根据“Youvisitaparkonedayandsomeonenearlycrashesintoyouwhileridingtheirbike.Youfeellikeyou'veexperiencedthisparticulareventbefbre."可知，Dejavu指的是在新环境下的熟悉感，故选B。细节理解题。根据“Scientistshavetriedtousevirtualrealitytechnologytoreproduceit.“可知，科学家们试图用虚拟现实技术来重现它，故选C。细节理解题。根据“ScientiststhinkDejavumightbeexplainedasasimplefailureofmemory.”可知，科学家认为似曾相识可以解释为一种简单的记忆障碍，故选B。词义猜测题。根据“ShouldwebeworriedwhenweexperienceDejavu?Aslongasitdoesn'taffectyourdailylife,researchersthinkthereisnoneedtoworry.“可知，只要它不影响你的日常生活，研究人员认为没有必要担心。一些科学家认为DCjAvu可能会有所帮助。因此it指代上文的D6j豆vu。故选D。主旨大意题。通读最后一段以及“Infact,somescientistsbelievethatitmaybehelpful.“可知，最后一段主要讲的是DCj豆vu积极的方面，故选A。DECB【解析】【导语】本文讲了古时候人们喜欢用一些称呼来称谓一些年龄的人，详细的介绍了一些年龄段的称呼。根据"TangDynastypoetDuMuoncecomparedgirlsaroundtheageof13tocardamom（豆蔻）.Flowerscomingout.”可知，唐朝诗人杜牧曾把13岁左右的女孩比作豆蔻花，选项D“从那时起，‘豆蔻’就被用来形容十几岁的女孩''符合语境，故选D。根据"Shufia,meaningtotieone'shairup,wasusedforboyswhoreachedtheageof15.“可知，束发，意思是把头发扎起来，用来形容年满15岁的男孩。选项E“男孩子一到十五岁就会把头发扎在一起''符合语境，故选E。根据"Thesemenwouldattendahat—wearingceremonywhenturning20.”可知，这些男人会在20岁的时候参加一个戴帽仪式，选项A”这表明他们已经成年了”符合语境，故选A。根据"The'yearofindependence9waswhenamanturned30."和“Whenamanturned50,hereachedthe'yearofunderstandingtheorderofheaven\meaningtobegintorealizeone'sownlife.”可知，前后文介绍了三十岁和五十岁，所以此处介绍四十岁，选项C“四十，不惑符合语境，故选C。根据"Whenamanturned50,hereachedthetkyearofunderstandingtheorderofheaven”,meaningtobegintorealizeone'sownliffe."可知,到了50岁,就到了"知天命”,意思是开始认识自己的人生。选项B“他们将不再做任何无用的努力”符合语境，故选B。Howtimeflies!【解析】【详解】根据题干及句末叹号，可知，这是一个感叹句结构。主语lime是第三人称单数，谓语动词

答案第10页，共14页也要用单数形式，fly的单数形式是flies,用how引导的感叹句：how+主语+谓语，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故答案为Howtimeflies!YuanLongpingistheprideofourChinesepeople.【解析】【详解】袁隆平YuanLongping,作句子主语；theprideo产 的自豪”，是固定短语；我们中国人ourChinesepeople,故填YuanLongpingistheprideofourChinesepeople.Youshouldhaveyourhaircutthisweekend.【解析】【详解】should“应该"，情态动词，后面跟动词原形；have+宾语+过去分词"请别人做某事”；haveyourhaircut”请理你的头发“；thisweekend“这周末”，作状语。故填Youshouldhaveyourhaircutthisweekend.Nothingisimpossibleifyousetyourmindtoit.【解析】【详解】根据题干要求可知，运用谚语“世上无难事，只怕有心人”来鼓励你的同学，世上无难事：nothingisimpossible；只怕有心人：yousetyourmindtoit；前后两句用if连接，引导条件状语从句；因此Nothingisimpossibleifyousetyourmindtoit符合句意，故填Nothingisimpossibleifyousetyourmindtoit.Whichdoyouprefer【解析】【详解】根据题干要求，可以这样说“电视剧和体育节目你更喜欢哪一个“，时态是一般现在时，which“哪一个"；you“你”，作主语；prefer"更喜欢”，谓语，变疑问句借助助动词do。故填WhichdoyoupreferoThefloodwashedawaytheearth.LiLeiisnotastallasWangTao.IwillflytoLondontomorrow.Iwasplayingfootballat4p.m.yesterday.MyfatheriswatchingTVwhilemymother