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上海戬浜学校2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.
Alwaysreadthe__ontilebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.
A.explanations
B.instructions
C.descriptions
D.introductions参考答案:解析:B.本题考查名词辨析。Explanations解释;instructions指示,说明(书);descriptions描述,特征,品名;introductions介绍。句意:仔细阅读瓶子上的说明,然后服用适量的药。2.He
toGuangzhouonbusiness.Otherwisehewouldspendthebirthday
withyoutomorrow.
A.isgoing
B.wasgoing
C.isabouttogo
D.wasabouttogo参考答案:A3.Theordercame_________thesoldiers_________thesmallvillagethenextmorning.A.that;hadtoleave
B./;mustleaveC.that;shouldleave
D.when;shouldleave参考答案:C4.-WhatkindofTVprogramdoyoulike?-Iespecially_______watchingaTVprogramnamed“TheVoiceofChina”.A.enjoyB.hateC.suggestD.avoid参考答案:A选A。此题考查动词辨析。enjoy表示喜欢;hate表示讨厌;suggest表示建议;avoid表示避免。本题意思为“你喜欢什么类的电视节目?”“我特别喜欢看叫做‘中国好声音’的节目。”因此本题选A。5.Canyougivemeacase____thisphrasecanbeused?A.when
B.that
C.where
D.which参考答案:C6.—MayIsmokehere,Madam?—Ifyou________,pleasedoitoutside,assmokingisnotallowedinside.
A.need
B.may
C.must
D.cal
参考答案:C略7.
Ipreferaflatinthedowntownareato______inthesuburb,forIwanttolivenearmyschool.
A.one
B.that
C.itD.this参考答案:A8.Thesedoctorsarebusydayandnight,
acureforAIDS.A.bringingon
B.pullingon
C.takingon
D.workingon参考答案:D略9.Mymotheropenedthedrawerto_________theknivesandspoons.A.
putaway
B.
putup
C.
puton
D.puttogether参考答案:A略10.ThisistheHumanResourcesDepartment,______youmadeagoodimpressioninyourinterview.Otherwise,you_______beherenow.A.which;aren’t
B.where;wouldn’t
C.that;wouldn’t
D.inwhich;won’t参考答案:B考查定语从句和虚拟语气。句意:。句中含有逗号,是非限制性定语从句,不能用that,排除C;从句不缺少主语或宾语,排除A;先行词指的是地点,inwhich在此相当于where;otherwise否则,在此表示与过去事实相反,相当于ifyouhadn’tmadea...,主句用wouldhave,排除D,故选B。11.Seasonalinfluenza(流感)is________byasuddenfever,cough,headache,sorethroatandrunnynose.
A.influenced
B.impressed
C.developed
D.characterized参考答案:D12.--HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?--Perhapsnotinmymemory._______,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.A.Ifany
B.Ifever
C.Ifonce
D.Ifnot参考答案:B13.While_____thedog,youshouldtakecarenotto____.Otherwise,itmaybedangeroustostrangers.
A.walking;getloose
B.
walk;
beloose
C.walkingfor;getitloose
D.training;getitrun参考答案:A14.______forourdreams,astheprincipaladdressedatthegraduationceremony,offersusasenseofbelonging.A.Beingstruggled B.StrugglingC.Struggle
D.Tobestruggled参考答案:B15.Youhavetobepatientwithwomen.Itwillbealongtimebeforethey________dressingthemselvesup.
A.finish
B.finished
B.willfinish
D.hadfinished参考答案:A16.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.secret
A.envy
B.perfect
C.fever
D.encourage2.nurse
A.sugar
B.usually
C.phrase
D.precious3.various
A.programme
B.distance
C.pattern
D.parent4.charge
A.machine
B.stomach
C.achievement
D.technology5.soft
A.tongue
B.consider
C.comb
D.geography参考答案:CDDCD17.Thepreviouslecturefocusedonthereadingproblemsinnewwords,whilethislecturewillturnto____incomplexsentencestructures.
A.thatB.one
C.those
D.ones参考答案:C略18.Thesicksalesmanwashappytostayathomebecausedoing_____wasathoroughrestforhim.A.everything
B.nothing
C.anything
D.something参考答案:B二、单词拼写19.His
(
身体的)conditionisnotsatisfactory.参考答案:physical.他的身体状况不令人满意.本题考查语境中选用恰当的词;physicaladj.身体的;句中需要的是形容词修饰名词condition,physicalcondition身体状况,故答案是physical.三、阅读理解20.TVShowsandLongBusTrips
Longbusridesareliketelevisionshows.Theyhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanend—withadsthrownineverythreeorfourminutes.Theadsareunavoidable.Theyhappenwhetheryouwantthemornot.Everycoupleofminutesabillboardappearsoutsidethebuswindow.“BuySuperCleanToothpaste.”“DrinkGood’nWetRootBeer.”“FillupwithPacificGas.”Onlyifyousleep,whichisequaltoturningthetelevisionsetoff,areyousparedtheunendingcryof“YouNeedIt!BuyItNow!”
Thebeginningoftherideiscomfortableandsomewhatexciting,evenifyou’vetraveledthatwaybefore.Usuallysomethingshavechanged—newhouses,newbuildings,sometimesevenanewroad.Thebusdriverhasastyleofdrivingandit’sfuntotrytofigureitoutthefirsthourorso.Ifthedriverisparticularlydaring,theridecanbeasexcitingasasuspense(悬念)story.Willthedriverpassthetruckintime?Willthedrivermoveintotherightortheleft-handlane?Afterawhile,ofcourse,theexcitementdiesdown.Sleepingforawhilehelpspassthemiddlehoursoftheride.Foodalwaysmakesbusridesmoreinteresting.Butyou’vegottobecarefulofwhatkindoffoodyoueat.Toomuchsaltyfoodcanmakeyouverythirstybetweenstops.
Theendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginning.Youknowitwillsoonbeoverandthere’sakindofexpectationandexcitementinthat.Theseat,ofcourse,hasbecomeharderasthehourshavepassed.Bynowyou’vesatwithyourlegscrossed,withyourhandsinyourlap,withyourhandsonthearmrests—evenwithyourhandscrossedbehindyourhead.Theendcomesjustattherighttime.Therearejustnomorewaystosit.56.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothepassengersusuallyseewhentheyareonalongbustrip?
A.Busesontheroad.
B.Filmsontelevision.
C.Advertisementsonbillboards.
D.Gasstations.57.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?
A.TotalkaboutthesimilaritiesbetweenlongbustripsandTVshows.
B.Topersuadeyoutotakealongbustrip.
C.TodisplaythedifferencesbetweenlongbustripsandTVshows.
D.Todescribethebillboardsalongtheroad.58.Thewriter
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