上海市西郊学校2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

上海市西郊学校2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.OnApril16th,2013________pressconferenceisheldbyBostonPoliceDepartmentat________sceneofthebombing.A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the参考答案：A2.SinceyourEnglishispoor,whynot________anEnglishclubtoimproveit?

A.toconsiderjoining

B.considertojoin

C.consideringtojoin

D.considerjoining参考答案：D试题分析：考查词组：whynot后面接动词原形，“为什么不做…”，considerdoing考虑做…，句意：既然你的英语很差，为什么不考虑加入英语俱乐部来提高呢？选D。考点：考查词组【解析】3.Ihave____allmypapersbutIstillcan’tfindmynotes.A.lookedout

B.lookedfor

C.lookeddown

D.lookedthrough参考答案：D4.——Howdidyoupassthechallengingtest?——Itwasalongtime

Ifoundaseriesofsuitablemethods.A、when B、until C、since D、before参考答案：D5.Mymotherusually

me

thezooonSaturday.A.brings;with B.takes;with

C.takes;to

D.bring;to参考答案：C6.Thegirl________tofigureouttheboy’sattitudetowardsherbutwithoutsuccess.A．managed

B．succeeded

C．attempted D．predicted参考答案：C7.---Mysonisaddictedtocomputergames.Heishopeless,isn’the?---Yes,_______heisdeterminedtogiveupandstartallover.A.if

B.when

C.once

D.unless参考答案：D7.Withnocentralgovernment,theislandwasruledbykings,_________adifferentregionofthecountry.

A.eachcontrolling

B.eachcontrolled

C.eachtocontrol

D.eachwascontrolling参考答案：A9.—Whydidn’tSamattendthepartyyesterdayevening?

—He___nothavewantedtoseeme.

A.should

B.might

C.could

D.would参考答案：B略10.I’msorryyouhavebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime_________Briangetsback.A.till

B.after

C.since

D.before参考答案：D11.﹣Isthereanypowerleftinyourcellphone？Mineisdying．﹣Oh，sorry!Thereis_____leftinmycellphone，either．（）A．anything B．noone C．none D．nothing参考答案：C﹣﹣﹣你的手机还有电吗？我的快没有了．﹣﹣﹣哦，对不起！我的手机也没有电了．A．任何东西；通常用于疑问句或否定句中；B．noone=nobody没有人；C．表示数量，指所有的人/物都没有，“没有一个，没有人”；D．什么也没有；根据答语中的“Oh，sorry!…，either哦，对不起！…也…”可知，这里承接的应是上一句“Mineisdying”的意思即：我的手机也没有电了；故选C．本题考查了不定代词的用法．首先应正确区分不定代词的意义及用法，其次找到符合句意的不定代词．在本题中，要注意区分noone，none与nothing的用法；noone=nobody只能指人不能指物，意为：没有人；none强调数量，指所有的人/物都没有，“没有一个，没有人”；nothing则指什么都没有．12.–Whydon’tyougohome?

--I’lldosoimmediatelyI______theworkathand.A.shallfinish

B.willfinish

C.havefinish

D.does参考答案：C略13.Wethinkthat___,thesituationwillgetworse.A.ifnotdealingwithcarefully

B.ifdealtnotcarefullywithC.ifnotcarefullydealtwith

D.ifnotcarefullydealingwith参考答案：C14..Itisinthatpoorvillage,_____Marylivedandworked15yearsago,______shewillbuildherfirstschool,_____inspireseveryonetohelpher.

A.where,when,that

B.that,that,that

C.that,where,which

D.where,that,which参考答案：D略15.Wespenthoursdrivingandanotherfewhourswaiting,only_________thattheplanewouldbedelayeduntilmidnight.A.tobetold

B.havingtold

C.tohavebeentold

D.told参考答案：Aonlytodosth.的意思是“不料，竟然”；C选项是不定式的完成式，表示动作发生在谓语动词之前16.–Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.

--______!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.

A.Whatarelief

B.Congratulations

C.Howsurprising

D.I’msosorry参考答案：A略17.HisletterwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany______ofit.A.explanation

B.meaning

C.sense

D.guess参考答案：C18.Justinfrontofourhouse___withahistoryof1000years．A．doesatalltreestand

B．standsatalltreeC．atalltreeisstanding D．atalltreestands参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.41．A_________(library)isapersonwhoisinchargeoforhelpstorunalibrary.42．Frickhada_________(prefer）forthepre-twentiethcenturyWesternpaintings.43．Ifthey_________(start）earlierthanexpected,theywouldbeherenow.44．Thenewlawwillmakeit_________(legal）tosmokeinpublic.45．Youshouldnot_________(automatic)thinkthateverythingyourteachersaysiscorrect.46．Aftertheaccident,he_________(ban)fromdrivingalone.47．They_________(strength)thewallsincethelastconflict.48．Ifyourarenotcarefulenough,yourchanceof_________(survive)areverysmall.49．Heclosedhiseyesandfeltthe_________(warm)ofthesunonhisface.50．Thedoorflewopenandinrusheda_________(breath)woman.参考答案：41．

librarian

42．

preference

43．

hadstarted

44．

illegal

45．

automatically

46．

wasbanned

47．

havestrengthened

48．

survival

49．

warmth

50．

breathless

41．考查名词。句意：图书管理员是负责或帮助管理图书馆的人。结合句意可知此处指人，故答案为librarian。42．考查名词。句意：弗里克偏爱20世纪以前的西方绘画。haveapreferencefor“偏爱”，结合句意可知答案为preference。43．考查虚拟语气。句意：如果他们早于预期开始，他们现在就会在这里了。此处是if引导的非真实条件句，从句与过去的事实相反，所以谓语动词用过去完成时态，故答案为hadstarted。44．考查形容词。句意：新法律将把在公共场所吸烟定为非法行为。结合句意可知答案为illegal。45．考查副词。句意：你不应该想当然地认为老师说的一切都是对的。此处是副词修饰动词，故答案为automatically。46．考查时态语态。句意：事故发生后，他被禁止单独驾驶。结合句意可知此处用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为wasbanned。47．考查动词时态。句意：自从上次冲突以来，他们加固了长城。此处since“自从---以来”，句子用现在完成时态，故答案为havestrengthened。48．考查名词。句意：如果你不够小心，你的生存机会是非常小的。结合句意可知此处用名词形式，故答案为survival。49．考查名词。句意：他闭上眼睛，感到温暖的阳光照在他的脸上。结合句意可知此处用名词形式，故答案为warmth。50．考查形容词。句意：门猛地开了，一个上气不接下气的女人冲了进来。结合句意可知此处用形容词，故答案为breathless。

三、阅读理解20.Nobudgetforyourvacation?Tryhomeexchanges----swappinghouseswithstrangers.Agreetouseeachother’scars,andyoucansavedollarsoncarrentals(租赁费),too.Homeexchangesarenotnew.Atleastonegroup,Intervac,hasbeenfacilitatingsuchanarrangementsince1953.Buttradingonlineisgainingpopularitythesedays,withseveralsitesinoperation,includingHomeExchanges.Foundedin1992,withsome28,000listings,thiscompanybillsitselfastheworld’slargesthomeexchangeclub,reportingthatmembershiphasincreased30%thisyear.TheannualfeeisusuallylessthanUS$100.Memberscanaccessthousandsoflistingsforapartments,villas,suburbanhomesandfarmsaroundtheworld.Initialcontactismadeviae-mail,withsubsequentcommunicationusuallybyphone.Beforeamatchismade,potentialswapperstendtodiscussalot.However,theconceptmaysoundriskytosomepeople.Whatabouttheft?Damage?Thesearereasonablecausesforconcern,butequallyunlikely.Asoneswapperputsit,“Nobodyisgoingtoflyacrosstheoceanordrive600milestocomestealyourTV.Besides,atthesametimethey’restayinginyourhome,youarestayingintheirhome.”Exchangesitesrecommendthatswappersdiscusssuchmattersaheadoftime.Theymayfilloutanagreementspellingoutwhoshoulderswhichresponsibilitiesifaproblemarises.Itdoesnotmatteriftheagreementwouldholdupincourt,butitdoesgivetheexchangersalittlesatisfaction.Generally,thebiggestcomplaintamonghomeexchangershastodowithdifferentstandardsofcleanliness.Swappersaresupposedtomakesuretheirhomeisinorderbeforetheydepart,butoneperson’sideaof“clean”may