上海市金山区新农中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

上海市金山区新农中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iwasn’tsureifhewasreallyinterestedorifhe_______polite.

A．wasjustbeing

B．willjustbe

C．hadjustbeen

D．wouldjustbe参考答案：A2.Haveyouadapted

inaforeigncountryalone? A.tolive B.living C.toliving

D.intoliving参考答案：C3.—YoureallyknowalotaboutthecityofHefei.—I________inAnhuiUniversityforfouryears,youknow.A.wouldstudy B.studied C.hadstudied D.havebeenstudying参考答案：B4.Achievingagoaltakestime.____inlifecomesimmediately.A.Few

B.Much

C.Some

D.Little参考答案：D略5.Thenurses______tomyfatherwithgreatcarewhenhewasillinhospital.A.accompanied

B.attended

C.entertained

D.cared参考答案：B略6.---Excuseme,Iwanttohavealettermailed,butIcan’tfindapostoffice.

---Iknow______nearby.Comeon,I’llshowyou.A.it

B.one

C.that

D.another

参考答案：B7._________thenecessaryequipment,theseriouslywoundedmanhadtobesenttoanotherhospitalfortheoperation.A.Lacking

B.Lackingof

C.Forlackof

D.Lackedin参考答案：C8.

youdon'tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.

A.What

B.That

C.Whoever

D.Whether参考答案：B33.Scientistsstudy________humanbrainsworktomakecomputers.A.when

B.how

C.that

D.whether参考答案：B略10.Thechildbrokehisfather’sfavouritevase;Althoughknowinghewould____tobepunished,hetoldhisfatherthetruth.Amean

Bdeserve

Cdevote

Davoid参考答案：B24.The_____lookonhisfacesuggestedthathe_____itbefore.A.surprising;wouldn'tknow

B.surprising;hadn'tknownC.surprised;hadn'tknown

D.surprised;shouldn'tknow参考答案：C略12.Heiswearinghisblackglassesinordertoavoid______byothers.

A.torecognize B.recognizing C.beingrecognized D.toberecognized参考答案：C13.Atlast,theycametoasmallfarmhouseinthecoldmoonlight,_______livedanoldmanandhisbeautifulgirl.A.where B.which C.there D.that参考答案：A14.Theproblemthechairmanreferredto________atthemeeting.A.bediscussed

B.beingdiscussedC.shouldbediscussed

D.havebeendiscussed参考答案：C“thechairmanreferredto”是一个定语从句，省略了引导词which/that，所以所填的词应该作句子的谓语。句意：主席提到的那个问题应该在会上被讨论。若选D项，应改为“hasbeendiscussed”。15.Therewillbeabowandarrowcompetition_________toretell________thePlainsIndiansusedtohuntforfood.

A.designed;what

B.designing;how

C.designing;what

D.designed;how参考答案：D考查非谓语动词和宾语从句。根据句意“将有一场弓箭比赛，目的是为了（bedesignedtodosth目的是......，被设计做某事）重新讲述过去平原印第安人是如何（how）寻觅食物的。”和句子结构可知第一个空及后面的部分是修饰前面的名词competition作定语的，因“bedesignedtodosth目的是......”是固定搭配，又因此空是作定语，所以得用非谓语动词的形式，即designedtodosth（过去分词短语作定语，表被动。）又因第二个空及后面的句子是动词retell的宾语，所以是宾语从句，再看宾语从句中不少成分，故排除what（在宾从从句中常作主语、宾语、表语和定语）,所以填how。故选D。16.Notfarfromourschooltherewasagarden,____ownerseatedinitreadingtohischildreneveryafternoon.

A．whose

B．its

C．which

D．that参考答案：B17.—WhatshouldIdowiththeextrafilmticket?

—Youcangiveitto__________wantstoseethefilm.

A.nomatterwho

B.whom

C.whoever

D.whomever参考答案：C18.—IwonderwhyMrGreenhasn'tshowedupatthemeetingyet.

—I'mnotsure，buthe________inatrafficjamdrivinghere.

A．couldbestuck

B．mighthavebeenstuck

C．mightbestuck

D．musthavebeenstuck参考答案：二、单词拼写19.Theincreaseintheuseoffossilfuelscouldhavec____________resultsfortheearth.参考答案：catastrophic三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Collegesmaytrytodoalottopreparestudentsforstudyabroad–tellingaboutcultureshock,warningabouthomesickness,recommendingbooksaboutthecountry.Butwhenitcomestoadjustingtocampuslifewhentheyreturn,schoolshaven'tdoneasmuch,eventhoughthetransitionissometimesalmostasdifficult.

"Theycanfeeldisorientedanddepressed.Theyfindthingsarenotexactlythewaytheywerewhentheyleft,"saidAntonioJimenez,directoroftheCenterforInternationalAffairsatCaliforniaStateUniversityChannelIslandsinCamarillo,California,US."Theyfindthatpeopledon'tcaremuchabouttheirexperiences."

Somecollegesarenowrethinkingtheirapproachtostudyabroad,recognizingthatstudentsmightneedalmostasmuchhelpadjustingtolifebackhomeastheydidgettingreadytoleave:studentsexperienceasortofreversecultureshockwhentheyreturntotheUS.Theymightbetroubledbythewealthandwastetheyseebackhomeortheymightfeelhomesickfortheirnewcountryanditscustoms.Andwhentheytrytotalkabouttheirexperiences,peoplequicklyloseinterest,especiallyiftheyhaven'tlivedabroadthemselves.Downtheroad,theyalsomightfinditdifficulttotranslatetheirtimeabroadintoexperiencethatanemployerfindsattractive.SomeCaliforniauniversitieshaveorganizedconferencestohelpstudentsmakethemostoftheirtimeabroad.Duringaone-dayevent,studentslearnhowtoadjustafterlivingabroad,talkabouttheirexperiencesandincorporatethemintotheirlivesandfuturecareers.BlytheCherney,22,aseniorwhohasstudiedinThailandandBritain,foundtheworkshopshelpful."Anyexperienceabroaddoeshaveaneffectonyou,"Cherneysaid."Whenyoucomeback,it'simportanttotalkaboutit,especiallywithpeoplewhoknowwhatyou'vebeenthrough."Yetmostuniversitiesfocusmoreonpreparationthanreorientation.Whenstudentsreturn,theymighthaveawelcomehomereception.Butforthemostpart,universitiesfigurestudentscanfendforthemselves.71.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthetroublethatstudentsfacewhentheyreturnfromstudyingoverseas?

A.Cultureshock

B.HomesickfortheirnewcountryC.Losinginterestintheirhomeland

D.Difficulttransition72.

Thewrieris_________thehelpcollegesofferforthestudentswhentheyreturnfromstudyingoverseas?

A.pleasedwith

B.dissatisfiedwithC.indifferentwith

D.proudof73.

Theunderlinedword“workshops”refersto_________.

A.conferenceswherepeoples