上海市杨思中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析

上海市杨思中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Sofar,we________anyplansfortheholiday.A.didnotmake

B.havenotmade

C.don’tmake

D.wouldnotmake参考答案：B2.It’shardtoimaginethatawhitemanshouldbecomethedriverofablackman,servingand________himallthewaytothesouthoftheUSAinthe1960s.A.approving B.agreeingC.attending D.accepting参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：很难想象一个白人会成为一个黑人的司机，在20世纪60年代一路为他服务并陪伴他到达美国南部。A.approving批准；B.agreeing同意；C.attending陪伴；D.accepting接受。由“serving”可知，attending“陪伴”符合句意。故选C项。3.Theplan________theprojectisunderdiscussion.A．related

B．isrelatingC．relatedto

D．whichrelated参考答案：Crelatedto意为“有关联的；有关系的”，此处为过去分词短语作定语，修饰theplan。4.–______eithersheorIfitforthejob?

–I’msorrytotellyouthatneithershenoryou______.A.Is;areB.Are;areC.Am;isD.Is;is参考答案：A略5._______iswellknowntoall,theearthisround.A.That

B.Which

C.It

D.As参考答案：D6.Thechildaskedhismother_______goouttoplaytennis.A.thathecould

B.ifcouldhe

C.ifhecould

D.thatcouldhe参考答案：C7.—Thankyouforjoininginourconversationtonight.—--_____.A.It’smyduty

B.It’sallrightC.It’smypleasure

D.Withpleasure参考答案：C8.Intheexperiments,thescientistsfoundthatwater__________at100℃.A.boils B.boil C.hasboiled D.hadboiled参考答案：A略9.Tomisniceandlovely,buthe

beverynaughtyattimes.A.can

B.shall

C.must

D.should参考答案：A10.Beethovenwasnotbirthdeaf.Hebegantogodeaf,_____hegrewolder.

A.when B.while C.as D.since参考答案：C略11.Money________happiness;youneedacertainamount(数量)tolivecomfortably,butmore

moneydoesnotnecessarilybuymorehappiness.

A.playsapartin

B.takespartin

C.makesafoolof

D.addsupto参考答案：B略12.Youshouldgiveclear________foreverypracticeexercise.A.instructions

B.advice

C.direction

D.lines参考答案：A13.After______musicinVienna,HaydnwenttoworkatthecourtofaprinceineasternAustria,wherehebecame______directorofmusic.

A.studying;the B.studying;不填C.studied;不填

D.studied;the参考答案：B14.—Whichofthesetwoe-dictionariesdoyoulikebetter?—__________.Theyareexpensiveandoflittleuse.A.None

B.Both

C.Neither

D.All参考答案：C15.Whenapieceoficeistakenintoawarmroom,itwillbecomesmallerandsmaller,untilintheendit

completely.A.isdisappeared

B.willdisappearC.isdisappearing

D.disappears参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：当一块冰被带入一个温暖的房间时，它会变得越来越小，最终消失。这句陈述了一个事实，用一般现在时，故选D项。考点：考查动词时态【名师点睛】一般现在时的用法：1）经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。常用的时间状语有every...，sometimes，at...，onSunday等。例如：Ileavehomeforschoolat7everymorning.每天早上我七点离开家。2）客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。例如：Theearthmovesaroundthesun.地球绕太阳转动。3）表示格言或警句。例如：Pridegoesbeforeafall.骄者必败。注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例如：Columbusprovedthattheearthisround.哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。4）现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。例如：Idon'twantsomuch.我不要那么多。16.Heiswearingsunglassesto____hiseyesfromthestrongsunlight.A.protect

B.hold

C.stop

D.prevent参考答案：A略17.---Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?---Yes.I

mydaughtertothecountrysidetovisitmyparentsA．take

B．amtaking

C．havetakenD．hadtaken参考答案：B18.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,_____visitBeijingthissummer.

A.isgoingto

B.aregoingto

C.wasgoingto

D.weregoingto参考答案：A19.Iaskedhimhowmuch__________.A.doeshisnewcarcost

B.didhisnewcarcostC.hisnewcarcosted

D.hisnewcarcost参考答案：D二、完型填空20.阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Igotintoamajorargumentwithaboyinmyclass.Ican’t_36__whatitwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthe___37__Ilearnedthatday.

Iwas__38___thatIwasrightandhewaswrong---andhewassurethatIwaswrongandhewasright.The__39___decidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson.She__40___bothofustothe__41___oftheclassand__42___

himononesideofherdeskandmeon__43___.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icould__44___seethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhat__45__theobjectwas.

“White,”heanswered.

Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite

__46___itwasobviouslyblack!Another__47___startedbetweenmyclassmatesandme,this__48___aboutthecolor1oftheobject.

TheteachertoldmetogostandwheretheboywasstandingandtoldhimtocomestandwhereIhadbeen.Wechanged__49___,andnowsheaskedmewhatthecolor1oftheobjectwas.I__50___

answer,

“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwo__51___color1edsides,andfromhissideitwaswhite.__52___frommysidewasitblack.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Youmust__53___intheotherperson’sshoesandlookatthe_54____throughtheireyesinorderto__55___understandtheirview36.

A.think

B.suppose

C.remind

D.remember37.

A.lesson

B.lecture

C.class

D.text38.

A.told

B.wished

C.convinced

D.allowed39.

A.officer

B.teacher

C.doctor

D.parent40.

A.told

B.came

C.brought

D.woke41.

A.back

B.front

C.middle

D.side42.

A.planted

B.placed

C.had

D.fixed43.

A.theother

B.another

C.other

D.others44.

A.happily

B.fortunately

C.clearly

D.nearly45.

A.width

B.shape

C.color1

D.size46.

A.when

B.unless

C.until

D.if47.

A.fight

B.argument

C.conversation

D.game48.

A.time

B.year

C.month

D.day49.

A.places

B.seats

C.attitudes

D.glasses50.

A.neededto

B.wasableto

C.hopedto

D.hadto51.

A.similarly

B.differently

C.beautifully

D.surprisingly52.

A.Still

B.Since

C.Only

D.Also53.

A.seat

B.stand

C.lie

D.put54.

A.situation

B.movement

C.condition

D.behavior55.

A.unexpectedly

B.suddenly

C.quietly

D.truly参考答案：36-40

DACBC

41-45

BBACC46-50

ABAAD

51-55

BCBAD21.

Theabilitytoforgive(原谅)isagreatthingthatcancertainlyhelponetomakelifehappier.However,somepeoplethinkthatitisvery

36,andtheydon’tknowhowtoforgive,

37

theirfamilymembersandfriends.Thisisallbecausetheydon’tunderstandthemeaningof"forgiveness".

Inthedictionary,"toforgive"means"to

38

thefeelingofangrywithsomebodythathasdone

39

badtoyou".I’mhappythatmanypeoplehave

40

indoingthis.Ihavesucceeded,too,andI

41

howharditis.

Ilivedwithafriendina(n)

42

fortwoyears.Duringthattime,hedidcausemeagreatdealof

43

,soIdidn’twanttostaywithhimanylonger.Igot

44

easilywhencommunicatingwithhim.

45

,wehadatalkaboutourproblems.Whenhe

46

thatIwasn’ttreatinghimlikeafriend,Iwassurprised.IneverknewthatIalsoneededtobeforgivenfordoingsomethingwrong.Atthesametime,I

47that,nomatterhowangryImightget,Ididlovemyfrienddeepinmyheart,

48.ThenIunderstoodthesaying,"To

49

istoforgive."Andwhenweforgive,wefeel

50

.Attheendofthetalk,myfriend

51

meandsaid,"I’msurewecan

52

thosebadmoments,becauseour

53

hasbecomefreshagain."Ihadtoagree.

54wedecidedtoforgiveeachother,thingshavechanged

55

.NowIstillrememberitandunderstandtheimportanceofforgivenessbetter.36.A.useless

B.hard

C.strange

D.late37.A.certainly

B.naturally

C.especially

D.probably38.A.stop

B.finish

C.keep

D.admit39.A.everything

B.nothing

C.anything

D.something40.A.succeeded

B.continued

C.involved

D.enjoyed41.A.think

B.know

C.doubt

D.believe42.A.family

B.office

C.building

D.house43.A.trouble

B.sorrow

C.fear

D.danger44.A.disappointedB.frightened

C.angry

D.sad45.A.Firstly

B.Suddenly

C.Fortunately

D.Finally46.A.tookout

B.pointedoutC.gaveout

D.foundout47.A.recognized

B.realized

C.decided

D.guessed48.A.inall

B.asaresult

C.afterall

D.atlast49.A.love

B.help

C.understand

D.smile50.A.great

B.proud

C.open

D.relaxed51.A.laughedat

B.shotat

C.shoutedat

D.lookedat52.A.reduce

B.forget

C.pass

D.consider53.A.connection

B.dream

C.friendship

D.idea54.A.If

B.Until

C.Before

D.When55.A.generally

B.normally

C.completely

D.frequently参考答案：36-40BCADA

41-45BDACD

46-50BBCAA

51-55DBCDC三、阅读理解22.●OpheliaandtheMarvelousBoybyKarenFoxleeType:FantasyWhenOpheliamovestoastrangecitywhereitneverstopssnowing,shediscoversaboylockedawayfor75yearsinamuseum.ShemusthelptheboybeforetheSnowQueenfreezestheworld.Alongtheway,Ophelialearnshowtobelieveinthingsshecannotsee.Targetedreaders:Peoplewholikefairytaleswouldenjoythisbook.●AHundredHorsesbySarahLeanType:MysteryThewoodenhorseNellbringsalongduringhervisitstoauntandcousinsisstolenbyagirlnamedAngel.AsNellfindsoutAngel’strueidentity,abondgrowsbetweenthemandagroupof99horses.Wordhasitthatthe100thhorseismagical.Butwhereisit?Nelldoesn’tknow,butAngelmightknow.Targetedreaders:Kidswholikeanimalsandnaturewillbesuretofindthisbookexciting.●HowtoCatchaBoglebyCatherineJinksType:FantasyBirdieisanorphanwhoisgoodattrappingmonsterswithhersingingvoice.Sheistheonlygoblinhunterintheforest.Whenkidsgomissing,it’suptohertofigureoutwhy.Targetedreaders:Anyonewhoislookingformonsterswilltakegreatpleasureinthisbook.●IEvenFunnier:AMiddleSchoolStorybyJamesPattersonandChrisGrabensteinType:FictionAfteracaraccidentJamieloseshisfamily,sohemovesinwithhisaunt,uncleandhiscousinStevie,whosebasicaimistotrickJamie.ButJamiekeepshavingapositiveattitudeandrunningafterhisgoals.HehasbeenrecentlyhonoredtheFunniestKidComicofNewYorkState.Targetedreaders:Thisbookwouldbegreatforanyonewhoisfondofhumorousbooks.26．Whichwritertellsastoryaboutagirlsavingtheworld?A．KarenFoxle B．SarahLeanC．CatherineJinks D．JamesPattersonandChrisGrabenstein27．Natureloversmaytakeinterestin_______________.A．OpheliaandtheMarvelousBoy B．AHundredHorsesC．HowtoCatchaBogle D．IEvenFunnier:AMiddleSchoolStory28．Whogoesthroughlifechallengeswithoutlosingheart?A．Ophelia B．NellC．Birdie D．Jamie参考答案：26．A27．B28．D【分析】本文推荐了几本有趣的书，并介绍了书的内容．26．细节理解题。由OpheliaandtheMarvelousBoybyKarenFoxlee中的ShemusthelptheboybeforetheSnowQueenfreezestheworld，可知这本书讲的是女孩要在冰雪女王冰封世界前拯救世界，故选A。27．细节理解题。由AHundredHorsesbySarahLean中的Targetedreaders：Kidswholikeanimalsandnaturewillbesuretofindthisbookexciting，可知热爱自然的人会对这本书很感兴趣，故选B。28．推理判断题。由最后一段ButJamiekeepshavingapositiveattitudeandrunningafterhisgoals，可知杰米对生活一直很乐观，不停追逐他的目标，故选D。23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Besidesentertainmentandbeautifullanterns,anotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestival,orYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviously,theygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcentury,thenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods.

Thefillings(馅料)insidethedumplingsorYuansiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugar,walnuts(核桃),sesame（芝麻）,osmanthusflowers(桂花),rosepetals.Asingleingredient(原料)oranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat(肉末儿),vegetablesoramixture.ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedough(生面团)ofriceflourintoballs,makeahole,insertthefilling,thenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChina,sweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcores,dippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefilling,whichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoes,likerollingasnowball,untilthedumplingisthedesiredsize.

ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.Thistraditionenco