上海市施湾中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析

上海市施湾中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Motherboughtmanytomatoesfromthemarkettwodaysago,________somehavegonebadduetothebadweather.A.ofthose

B.fromwhich

C.ofwhich

D.inwhich参考答案：C2.Sometimesproperanswersarenotfartoseek________foodsafetyproblems.A.in B.toC.on D.after参考答案：B试题分析：考查介词：句子可以变成Sometimesproperanswers_____foodsafetyproblemarenotfartoseek，可以看出词组：answertofoodsafetyproblem食品安全问题的答案，就容易看出介词应该选择to了，句意：有时候食品安全问题的正确答案并不难寻。选B。考点：考查介词辨析点评：对于介词在日常学习中要注意归类，进行比较分析识记。一般介词都是在固定搭配中，做题的时候结合上下文的句意判断，最好把句子翻译通顺才行。3.Theheadmasterinourschoolhopesthatwewillbemoreambitiouswhenwegraduatethanwhenwe______admitted.A.willget

B.havegot

C.got

D.get参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：我们学校的校长希望我们毕业时比入学时更有雄心壮志。“我们入学的时候”是发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，故选C。4.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。1．legal

A.elect

B.effort

C.reflect

D.equal2．wonder

A.woman

B.second

C.love

D.shock3．forget

A.corner

B.doctor

C.worker

D.forty4．watched

A.helped

B.guided

C.operated

D.destroyed

5．Britain

A.contain

B.grain

C.mountain

D.certain参考答案：01—05DCBAD略5.Itiscommon

togivechildrenandtheseniorssomeluckymoneyontheeveoftheSpringFestival. A．practice B．reality C．knowledge D．belief

参考答案：6.--HowaboutbuyingTimamobilephone?Afterall,heisn’taboyanymore.

--Ithinkit’snecessary,forwesometimeswanttomakesureifhe____

fordinner.A.willcome

B.comes

C.hascome

D.wouldcome参考答案：A7.Theseteenagersdon’tknowmuchoftheworldyet;that’swhytheyaresoeasily_________．

A．takenin

B．takenon

C．takenup

D．takenover参考答案：A略8.Nowadays,employersnotonlypayattentiontograduates’academicqualificationsbutalsotheir_______.A.statuses B.bonuses C.virtues D.vacancies参考答案：C9.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwith______oftheirparents．A．those

Bone

C．both

D．that参考答案：D10.8studentsand2teachers

atSantaFeHighSchoolbya17-year-studentarmedwithashotgunandapistol.Thisisoneofthemanygun-relatedtragediesthathavehappenedinthelast2years.A.killed

B.werekilledC.havekilled

D.havebeenkilled参考答案：B考查被动语态。句意：在圣塔菲高中，一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪，在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。8studentsand2teachers是句子主语，复数形式，和kill之间是被动关系，再根据inthelast2years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一，可知这是在讲过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为B。11.Sadly,____Irememberwasabeautifullaketwoyearsagoisnowasmellywasteland.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.there参考答案：B12.HechangedsomuchthatonlywhenIlookedclosely________hewasexactlymylonglostfriend.A．Irealized

B．didIrealize

C．Ididrealize

D．realizedI参考答案：B考查倒装句。Only修饰状语whenIlookedclosely，后面的主句要部分倒装，把助动词did提前，因此选B。13.Theannualreport,copiesof_____havebeencirculated,willbediscussedlater.A.which

B.those

C.that

D.what参考答案：A14._______impressedtheaudiencemostwas_______themusicianLiuQianplayedintheyear’sSpringGala.A.What;what

B.What;that

C.That;what

D.That;that参考答案：A15.Wewerewildwithjoywhenwordcame________ourschoolteamhadwonfirstplaceinthedebatecontest.A.whetherB.howC.thatD.why参考答案：C【详解】考查连接词。句意：当我们的校队在辩论赛中获得第一名的消息传来时，我们欣喜若狂。本句为同位语从句修饰word，且从句中不缺少成分，句意完整，故用that。故选C。16.Myparents____inHongKong.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhereelse.A.lived

B.wereliving

C.live

D.willlive参考答案：C17.___thehomemadegiftlookslike,rememberit’sthethoughtthatcounts.A.However

B.Nomatterhow

C.Whether

D.Nomatterwhat

参考答案：D18.“Whenhe_____isnotknownyet.”“Butwhenhe____,hewillbewarmlywelcomed.”A.comes,comes

B.willcome,willcomeC.comes,willcome

D.willcome,comes参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.单词拼写：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，写出对应单词的正确，完整形式，每空只写一词。66．Hewasactiveinpoliticsandwasstronglyagainst________(奴隶制度).67．Englishand________(美国的)spellingsofsomewordsaredifferent.68．Hisshort-term________(记忆)wasdamagedintheaccident.69．The_______(正常的)temperatureforahumanbeing,nomatterwhatpartoftheworldhelivesin,isabout37℃.70．Employersusually________(偏爱)candidateswithsomepreviousexperienceofthejob.71．Wecansavewordsby________(安排)thesentencelikethis.72．IntheUS,winterwheatis________(收割)intheearlysummer.73．Idonotthinktherecanbeanydoubtthatshe’ll________(克服)thedifficulty.74．Neitherrecordersnor________(照相机)areallowedinthetheatre.75．Hesaidthathehadn’tbeentreated________(公平地)bythepoliceman.参考答案：66.slavery67.American68.memory

69.normal70.prefer/favour71.arranging

72.harvested

73.overcome74.cameras

75.fairly三、阅读理解20.Learninghowtofacesilenceinconversationisanimportantskillespeciallywhenworkingacrosscultures.Ininternationalnegotiations,experiencednegotiator(谈判者)staysilentandimpassiveonpurposebecausethatwillmakeothersfeeluncomfortableandpossiblymakecompromiseswithouthavingtodoanything.Americansespeciallycan’tstandsilence,sotheyoftenarethefirsttobreakthesilenceandsometimesmightbeatadisadvantageinnegotiations.Sowhat’sthebestresponse?Setyourjawandwaititout.Don’tofferacompromisejustbecausetheyarenotspeaking.Ifyouhavetosaysomething,askadirectquestion,suchas“What’syourinitialreactiontothatoffer?”Onceasilenceisgettinginto45secondsyoucouldsay,“Let’scomebacktothatinaminuteandgoonwiththenextpartofournegotiation.”Inpresentations,silencecanbefarmoreeffectivethandramaticpassion(热情).Beforestarting,lookattheaudienceandbesilentforamomentbecausethatsays,“I’mincontrol.IknowwhatI’mdoing.I’mconfident.”AclassicexamplewaswhenAppleco-founderSteveJobslaunchedthefirstiPhone.Heintroducedwithmanypausessothatyoudidn’tmisshiskeypoints.Becausesilencemakesusnervous,ournaturalreactionisthatwe’dbetterpayattention,there’ssomethinggoingonhere.Equally,whengivingaspeechtostaffortrainees,pausescount-especiallyiftherearenegatives.Ifyoukeeptalkingyou’respoonfeeding.Givepeopleamomentofsilencetogetbeyondtheemotionalresponseandtostartthinkingconsciouslyandprocessing.Silencecanbeaninward-focusedthoughtfulactivityoranoutwardstillnesswhereyougiveyourselfthetimetowatchandthinkandlistentotheworldaroundyou.HavingobservedtheuseofsilenceinFinlandandalsoamongtheBlackfeetNation,aNorthAmericanIndiantribeinnorthernMontanaintheUS,wecanseebenefitsfarbeyondwheelinganddealing.Silencecanbeaverypowerfulpointforunderstandingourselves,understandingothers,fordevelopingbettercommonunderstandingandmoreproductiveoutcomesandthatappliestobusiness,politics,education,law,medicine,everyareaofhumanlife.8.WhatismostlikelytobeAmericansidea?A.Speakinglessgivestheupperhand. B.Theshortertalkinggapsare,thebetter.C.Asilentmanisthebestonetolistento. D.Speakoutwhatyouhaveinyourmind.9.WhatisthepurposeoftheexampleofSteveJobs?A.ToshowthewisdomofSteveJobs.B.Toexplainsilencecanbemoreeffective.C.Tointroducehowtomakeapresentation.D.Toprovesilencecaneaseone’snervousness.10.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords“spoonfeeding”inParagraph6?A.Supportingsomepersonwithanyselflesshelp.B.Feedingsomebodypatientlywithasmallspoon.C.Givingotherssomenewideastothinkovercarefully.D.Usingawaythatdiscouragesindependentthought.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Silenceisthebestdefense.B.Silenceinnegotiationsisofgreathelp.C.Learningtheskillsaboutsilenceisimportant.D.Silencehasdifferentmeaningsindifficultculture.参考答案：8.B

9.B

10.D

11.C这是一篇说明文。文章说明了学习如何在交谈中面对沉默是一项重要的技能，尤其是在跨文化工作时。文章结