上海市宝山区江湾中心校2023年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

上海市宝山区江湾中心校2023年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.----Didyouhearthenewsthismorning?----Oh,yes,______theJapanesegovernmenthasdoneaboutDiaoyuIslandhascausedgreatangeramongChinese.ks5uA.that

B.which

C.what

D.why参考答案：C2.Sheoffereda_______of$2000forinformationabouthermissingson.

A.pay

B.reward

C.fee

D.fare参考答案：C略3.----Whendoyouthinkthepresidentwillmakehisfinaldecision?----Manyproposalsare

.Butheiswaitingformore.A.outofthequestion

B.underconsiderationC.beyondallreason

D.ineffect参考答案：B略4.Recentpressureatworkmay____hisabnormalbehavior.A.pushfor

B.exchangeforC.accountfor

D.headfor参考答案：C考查动词词组辨析。A.pushfor为……而分离争取；B.exchangefor交换；C.accountfor解释；D.headfor朝……走去。句意：最近工作压力可能是他反常行为的原因。故选C。5.Theorganizationisdedicatedtoprotectinghumanrights;therefore,theywon’ttoleratesuchterrible

andwillreportthemtotheauthorities.

A.conclusions B.permissions C.limitations D.violations参考答案：D6.Jonathan,anAmericanwho______inChinaforthreeyears,hasreadsomeancientChineseclassicsinEnglishandcannameseveralancientpoetssuchasLiBai.A.wouldwork

B.works

C.isworking

D.hasbeenworking参考答案：D7.

Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill_____rememberingnothing．A．showup

B．takeup

C.bringup

D．endup参考答案：D8.Itneveroccurredtome

shecouldcompletethetaskinsuchashorttime.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.if参考答案：B9.Inmanycountriesintheworld,breakfastisasnack_____ameal,butthetraditionalEnglishbreakfastisafullmeal.A.lessthan B.betterthan C.otherthan D.ratherthan参考答案：D【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：在世界上许多国家，早餐是小吃而不是一顿饭，但传统的英国早餐是一顿完整的餐。A.lessthan少于；B.betterthan好于；C.otherthan除了，不同于；D.ratherthan而不是。根据语意，很多国家的早餐都是小吃，不是完整的一餐。故选D项。10.Oneshouldstickto______onehasbegun.A.what

B.where

C.whatever

D.nomatterwhat参考答案：C11..Forthetimebeing,thereisnocureavailable

AIDSandmostcancers.

A.of

B.for

C.on

D.about参考答案：B12.Weareallbusy_________thisJune’sNMETnowandIamsureonJune7we’llbesittinginthetest-room,fully__________it.A.preparing;preparingfor

B.preparingfor;willbepreparedforC.preparing;preparedfor

D.preparingfor;preparedfor参考答案：D13.—Electricitypricesforindustrialuse

onWednesday.—Doyouthinkthatmeasurewillworkforpowershortageinthecountry?A.israised B.havebeenraised C.willberaised D.willhavebeenraised参考答案：C14.Alice_______

agoodsalaryinajobbutshestayedathomeforthesakeofherfamily.

A.musttake

B.shouldhavemadeC.wouldmake

D.couldhavemade参考答案：D15.TomhadbeenstudyingFrenchhardfornearlythreeyears

hemasteredit．A．after

B．when

C．since

D．before参考答案：D16.Itwasadifficultjobforhim．Hehadtriedeverythingbutitmadelittle____．A．use

B．good

C．difference

D．result参考答案：C17._______isthefirsttimeI_______apublicspeech,soIamalittlenervous.A.This;hadgivenB.This;havegivenC.What;hadgivenD.What;havegiven参考答案：B选B。本题考查现在完成时的特殊句型：“Thisisthe序数词timethat现在完成时”，表达“这是我第几次做某事”。本题句意为“这是我第一次做公众演讲，所以我觉得有点紧张。”因此本题选B。18.．----SoyoumissedthelecturegivenbyProfessorSmith.----____.Igotthere30minutesbeforeitfinished.A.Notexactly

B.Notreally

C.Notalittle

D.Notatall参考答案：A19.TheadmissionrequirementsforZhenhuaareaboutthesameas_______formanyothercountries.

A.that

B.those

C.ones

D.one参考答案：B二、新的题型20.Afterthebasketballmath，manyboyswere

(口渴)todeath．

参考答案：thirsty

三、阅读理解21.WHENanNBAplayerisyounghethinkshecanwinthechampionshipbyhimself.Itisonlylaterwhenhehasagedandbeenthroughmanybattlesthathelearnsanimportantlesson:thereisno"I"in"team".

ThereisnobetterexampleofthevalueofteamworkthantheBostonCeltics.PaulPierce,RayAllenandKevinGarnettwereallsuperstarsonthreedifferentteams.Yet,noneofthemhadanytitlestoshowforit.Then,lastseason,theydecidedtosacrificemoneyandindividualstatisticstoplaytogether.GarnettandAllenjoinedPierceontheCelticsandchangedtheNBAintheprocess.

Itstartedinsimpleways.GarnettandAllenaretwoofthemostintenseathletesintheworld.TheytreateverysecondofeverypracticelikeitistheNBAchampionship.Ifyouwanttoplayalongsidethemthenyouwillhavetodothesame.So,theyoungguysontheCelticsstartedgivingtheirfullefforttoo.

PiercehadbeenthestaroftheCelticsformanyyears.Heusedtoshoottheballmanytimesagame.ButwiththeadditionofAllenandGarnettheshotlessandfocusedondefense.Hisselflessnessshowedtheyoungplayersthatdoingwhatmadetheteambetterwastheonlythingthatmattered.

WhentheCelticswerewinningandthegamewasalmostover,Garnett,PierceandAllenwouldcomeoutofthegame.Buttheywouldn’tjustsitonthebench.Instead,theystoodandcheeredandscreamedfortheirteammates.Theywantedtosupporttheirfriendsandteammates.

Now,theguyswhodon'tplayknowtheycanstillaffectthegamebycheeringsotheyscreamandcheerwhenGarnett,AllenandPierceareplaying.TheCelticshavedevelopedastrongrelationship.Theyaremorethanjustteammates.Theyarebrothers.

Theresult:theBostonCelticswonthe2008NBAchampionshipandareconsideredthefavoritestowintheEasternConferencechampionshipagainthisyear.

Thereisasayingthatgoes,"Asuccessfulteambeatswithoneheart."Ifthatisthecase,theCelticsmayhavethebiggestheartintheNBA.

52.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Thestoriesofthreefamousbasketballsuperstars.

B.Theimportanceofteamworkamongteammates.

C.AfamousbasketballteamnamedtheBostonCeltics.

D.MatchesbetweentheBostonCelticsandotherteams.53.Fromthepassage,wecanseethat_________.

A.mostmatureNBAplayersbelievetheycanwinthechampionshipbythemselves

B.Pierce,GarnettandAllenhadtogiveuppersonalgloryforteamsuccess

C.Allen,Pierce,togetherwithGarnetthadbeenthestarsoftheCelticsformanyyears

D.PaulPierce,RayAllenandKevinGarnetthadwonNBAchampionshipsbeforetheyjoined

hands.54.Whatdoesthissentence“thereisno‘I’in‘team’.”meaninParagraph1?

A."I"willbemissingonce"I"amonthecourt.

B."I"worksohardinateamthat"I"willforget