河北省保定市尖窝中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

河北省保定市尖窝中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theteacheriskindtoeverystudentbuthemakesno______inmattersofprinciple.A.comment

B.compromise

C.competence

D.complaint参考答案：B2.--Whatdoyouthinkofhiswords?

--Whathesaidsounds______.A.wonderfully

B.friendly

C.nicely

D.pleasant参考答案：B略3.Hethoughtthatashehadworkedforthecompanyforsolong,he

higherpay. A.received

B.required

C.deserved

D.saved参考答案：C4.—Youlooktired.

—Yes,I______non-stopuntilseveno'clock.A.hadworked

B.wouldbeworking

C.wasworking

D.havebeenworking参考答案：C5.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t____asyouexpect.A.runout

B.breakout

C.workout

D.putout.参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。runout耗尽；breakout战争，洪水等突然爆发；workout算出，结果是；putout扑灭。句意为“你无法预言一切。事情常常不会像你期待的那样。”选C。6.Iamsickofrainandbadweather!Hopefully,whenwe

uptomorrowmorning,thesun

.

A．wake,willbeshinning

B．willwake,isshinning

C．willwake,shines

D．wakes,shines参考答案：A略7.______earlieronlinesurveyshowsthat______quantityofChinesebelieveYuan

LongpingdeservesaNobelPeacePrizeforhiscontributiontofightingworldhunger.

A.The;theB.The;aC.An;/D.An;the参考答案：B8.Volunteering,______asawayofbuildingcharacter,ispopularamongyoungpeople.

A.seeing

B.tosee

C.seen

D.beingseen参考答案：C9.I'llshowyouastore______youmaybuyall______youneed.

A.where;which

B.inwhich;that

C.which;that

D.that;that参考答案：B10.Itdoesn’tmatter________youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore．A．how

B．whether

C．what

D．why参考答案：B11.—Idon’twanttogototheconcerttonight.—______Isn’tityourcupoftea?A.Goon.

B.Howcome?

C.Sowhat?

D.Nottoworry.参考答案：B12.Assomefamoussingerswillappearatthepopconcert，

likelytobealarge

audience．

A.it’s

B.here’s

C.there’s

D.that’s参考答案：C28.Therentofthebigapartmentistwicehigherthan____ofthesmallone.A.all

B.which

C.that

D.those参考答案：28.C考查代词。根据前面单词rent可知后面为了避免重复用that。如果是复数则用those。

略14.

ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend

her.

A．Warned,followed

B．Warning,following

C．Havingwarned,tofollow

D．Havingbeenwarned,following参考答案：D15.Theysuggestedthattheprofessor_____justnow_____chairmanofthemeeting.

A.referringto;wasmade

B.referringto;bemadeC.referredto;bemade

D.referredto;wasmade参考答案：C16.It’snotwhatyousay______matters,butwhatyoudo.A.which

B.how

C.that

D.when参考答案：C略17.Asweallknow，_____Siberiantigeris_____endangeredspecies.A./；an B.the；the C.a；/ D.the；an参考答案：D18._____alltheanimalsI’veeverhad,thesetwodogsarethemostsensitivetothespokenword.A.From

B.Of

C.For

D.With参考答案：B考察介词。根据上下文的意思可知是指在我所拥有的所有动物里。这里所用的介词表示所属关系，故of正确。二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的（A、B、C和D）四个选项中，选出最佳选项。TheFloridasunbakedmyshouldersasIworkedalongtheI-595freewaynearFortLauderdale,pickinguprubbish.Ipausedto36thesweatoff

myforeheadandlookupatthecloudlessbluesky.“37can’titrain?”Ithought.Thatwould

38thingsdown.Ithoughtaboutmy39,whowereprobablysittinginanair-conditioned40rightnow.I’dhadsomeproblemsinschool,

41

myparentsdecidedtoletme42full-timewithmydad,Webothworkedformyuncle,whohadtaken43ofamaintenance（道路养护）company.Itwasuptoustokeeptheroads44ofrubbish.Thejobwas

45anddirty,especiallyonhotdays46this.IwonderedwhyIeveragreedtodoit.Wecontinuedour47routealongtheI-595,

48fortheoverpassbridge.ThenInoticedanareawheresome49

werebrokenontheground.Itwasn’tlikethatbefore.“Dad!Pullover!Iwantto50

somethingout.”Ijumpedoffthetruckandrushedtothebridge.Somethingwastellingmeto51…therewasn’tmuchtime.52

IsawaToyotathat

53upsidedowninthetree.Maybeitwasastolencarthatsomebody54there,Ithought.Then,justatthat

55,Inoticedsomethingmoving.Itwasabloodylegpokingoutofthedriver’ssidewindow!“Help!”aladymoaned.36．A．wipe

B．cut

C．put

D．send37．A．When

B．How

C．Why

D．Where38．A．turn

B．keep

C．make

D．cool39．A．parentsB．school-times

C．friends

D．schoolyards40．A．office

B．classroom

C．restaurant

D．livingroom41．A．but

B．or

C．for

D．so42．A．work

B．study

C．stay

D．spend43．A．businessB．possession

C．position

D．place44．A．away

B．from

C．far

D．clear45．A．easy

B．lonely

C．smelly

D．noisy46．A．for

B．like

C．after

D．as47．A．regularB．common

C．unusual

D．normal48．A．reachingB．going

C．looking

D．heading49．A．cars

B．bottles

C．branches

D．glasses50．A．check

B．help

C．take

D．bring51．A．decide

B．hurry

C．consider

D．stop52．A．Above

B．Behind

C．Ahead

D．Below53．A．hung

B．trapped

C．caught

D．fell54．A．stored

B．deserted

C．lost

D．hid55．A．bridge

B．tree

C．moment

D．way参考答案：36-40ACDCB

41-45DABDC

46-50BADCA

51-55BDABC20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheHardTruth

Oneday,Marissanoticedaspiderweb,shininginthesunlight.Aspiderwasspinning

36

onit.Thespiderwasn’ttryingtobesomethingelse,likeabutterflyorabee,Marissathought.Itwashappytobeexactlywhatitwasandtodowhatitwasgoodat.WhatcamenaturallytoMarissawas

37

.Shecouldpaintordrawalldaylongandnevergetbored.However,afewweeksagoMarissasignedupforhighjump.Becausehermotherhadbeenahighjump

38

inschool,shethoughtitwouldmakehermotherhappy.Butnowshe

39

thathoweverhardsheworked,shewouldneverbeahighjumpstarlikehermother.Onenight,halfwaythroughherhomework,Marissafell

40

.Whenshewokeup,theclockread1:00A.M.Marissagotintoapanic.Therewasstillsomuch

41

todo,butshereallyneededherrestfortrackpractice.Marissahadalwaysbeenagoodstudent,butnowtrackwasriskingher

42

.ThenadarkthoughtcrossedMarissa’smind.Ifshe

43

someofherclasses,shewouldbeoffthetrackteam.Thatwasonewaytosolveherproblem.Afteraweekof

44

herhomework,lettershadbeenmailedouttoparentslistinggrades,andMarissaknewtheletterswouldshowthathergradeshad

45

alot.Shewalkedhomewithslowheavysteps,knowingher

46

planhadworked.JustasMarissahad

47

,hermotherwaswaitingwiththe

48

inherhand.“What’shappeningtoyourgrades?Andmoreimportantly,what’shappeningtoyou?”sheasked.Withtearsinhereyes,Marissaadmittedher

49

.“Ionlyjoinedthetrackteamtomakeyouproudofme.Ihatedit,

50

Ididn’twanttodisappointyou.IthoughtifIwerefailinginmyclasses,Coachwouldkickmeofftheteam.Whata

51

I’vemadeofeverything.”Marissawatchedhermother’sfaceturnfromangerto

52

.“Marissa,Iwasalwaysproudofyou.Youdidn’tneedtodothehighjumptomakemehappy.Nowyouhavealotofhardworkinfrontofyoubecauseyoumadeabad

53

.”Marissathoughtagainaboutthespider.Sherealizedshehadlostsightofher

54

andtwistedherweb.Nowshehadtogobackand

55

thatweb.36.A.webs B.clothes C.balls

D.boxes37.A.music B.art C.sport D.dance38.A.coach

B.fan

C.teacher D.star39.A.realized B.wondered C.insisted

D.remembered40.A.ill

B.silent C.asleep D.apart41.A.homework B.research C.housework D.practice42.A.health B.life

C.grades D.images43.A.gave

B.took C.attended

D.failed44.A.completing B.ignoring C.preparing D.copying45.A.risen B.meant C.dropped

D.improved46.A.ugly B.perfect C.simple D.serious47.A.doubted B.suspected C.acted D.said48.A.painting

B.clock C.phone

D.letter49.A.feeling B.weakness C.secret D.excuse50.A.and

B.so C.or D.but51.A.surprise B.scare C.mess

D.joke52.A.delight B.concern

C.embarrassment D.disappointment53.A.speech

B.stop C.jump D.choice 54.A.balance

B.example C.purpose D.success55.A.rebuild B.break C.find

D.review参考答案：36.A 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.A 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.C46.A 47.B 48.D 49.C 50.D 51.C 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.A三、阅读理解21.Holidaysarereallyimportant.Manyofuswillhavechildhoodmemoriesofsummerholidayswhereweweretakenawayfromhometoexperiencenewenvironmentsandlearnindifferentways.Butholidaysareexpensiveand,forthoseonlowwagesorlivingonbenefits,theyareoftenunobtainable.Eventhecheapestholidaysrequiretravelandotheradditionalcoststhataredifficultformanyfamiliestomeet.Forworkingparents,thelongsummerbreakcanbeaverydifficultproblemforchildcare.Whenanannualleaveallowanceamountstoonlyfiveweeks,thereisaneedtospreadthisacrosstheyear.Couplescanfindthemselvestakingleaveinturninordertocareforchildrenwhoareonholiday.Forsomethismakesevenanaffordablefamilyholidaydifficult.TheschoolsthatIvisitinNottinghamarefullofexperiencedstaffcommittedtogivingourchildrenacaringandinspiringlearningenvironment.ThenumberofchildrenreceivingfreeschoolmealsisquitelargeinNottinghamandmanyschoolshavebreakfastclubstomakesurethatchildrengetahealthystarttotheday.Mostschoolsundertakeprogramsofgrouporindividualeducationalsupport.Schoolsalsohaveanimportantroleinsafeguardingchildren'swelfarethroughtheongoingtouchandsupportwiththeirpupils.Duringthelongsummerholidays,muchofthisismissed.WhileteachersareholidayingintheUK,manyoftheirpupilsspendthewholesixweeksonthestreetwheretheylive.Thelackoffreeschoolmealsforsixweekscanresultinpressureonafamilybudgetandaninabilitytoaffordtheinspiringexperiencesthathelpchildrentocontinuetheirlearning.Insettingoutitsplansforafive-termyear,NottinghamCityCouncil(委员会)isseekingtoreducethesummerholidaydowntofourandahalfweeks,withamorebalancedfivetermsofroughlyeightweeks,eachfollowedbyatwo-weekbreak.Webelievethiswillgivereal“downtime"forschoolstaffandpupilsalikebutwillbeshortenoughnottocauseareal