广东省佛山市勒流中学2022年度高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省佛山市勒流中学2022年度高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpenses?—Ohyes，enoughandtospare.A．cover

B．spendC．fill

D．offer参考答案：A问句句意为：你有足够的钱支付你所有的日常开支吗？cover在此处意为“足以支付”。2.--Whydoyoulooksad?--Therearesomanyproblems_____.A.remainingtosettle

B.remainedsettlingC.remainingtobesettled

D.remainedtobesettled参考答案：C解析：解答该题的关键在于要准确把握Therebe句子结构及系动词remain的用法。remain在Therebe结构中用作后置定语，由于remain是不及物动词，故应用现在分词remaining，相当于定语从句thatremains；动词settle置于remain之后，应用动词不定式的被动结构来表示动作还未完成。3.—Haveyouevercomeherebefore?—No.ItismyfirsttimethatI

tothiscity.A.havebeen

B.hadbeen

C.came

D.come参考答案：A2.Shedidn’tcometohisbirthdaypartyjust______whathehadsaidtoherthedaybefore.

A.because

B.becauseof

C.asresultof

D.thanksfor参考答案：B略5.MoYan,afamousChinesewriter,wontheNobelPrizeforliteratureattheendoftheyear2012.Welearnthatsuccess

thepersonwithanever-give-upattitude.

A.drivesout

B.takesover

C.belongsto

D.lookup参考答案：C6.—I’dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.White.—

.

A.Oh,no.let’snot

B.I’dratherstayathome.

C.Oh,no.That’llbetoomuchtrouble.

D.I’msorry,butIhaveotherplans.参考答案：D略7.Wasitattheconcert

youcameacrossyourclassmateLilylastnight?A.what B.where C.which D.that参考答案：D8.－WhatdoyouthinkmadeJason’sparentssodisappointed?－____________.A.Herefusedtolivewiththem

B.HisrefusingtolivewiththemC.Becauseherefusedtolivewiththem

D.Sinceherefusedtolivewiththem参考答案：B略9.Assoonasthechildren_____themselvesintheirseatsinthetheatre,thecurtainwentup.A.sat

B.settled

C.took

D.put参考答案：B10.Bothriceandwheat_______growninourcountry.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were.参考答案：B11.—Iamgainingweight.Ineedtoseeadoctor.—ButIthinkyoueattoomuch.__________.A.Neglect(忽视)ofhealthisdoctor’swealth

B.Laughatyourills,andsavedoctors’billsC.Dietcuresmorethanthedoctor

D.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway参考答案：c略12.Sometimespeoplefromthesouthhavedifficultyunderstanding______peoplefromthenorthsay.A.which B.what C.that D.how参考答案：B【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：有时候从南方来的人在理解北方人说的话时有困难。understanding后接的是一个宾语从句，且宾语从句缺宾语，所以选用连接词what。故选B。【点睛】宾语从句连接词的选择办法：1）当由陈述句充当宾语从句时，用that引导，that无词义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。2）当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if或whether引导，意为“是否”。3）如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句，只需用原来的特殊疑问词引导。例如本题中是用特殊疑问句（whatdopeoplefromthenorthsay）做宾语从句的，所以连接词选择what。13.Ourneighborofferedtolookafterourbabywhilewewereaway,____wasverykindofher.A.it

B.that

C.which

D.such参考答案：C14.Peter’sabilitytospeakEnglishfluentlygavehima(n)____________overthosewhocouldnot.A.advantage

B.character

C.attitude

D.appearance参考答案：A15.Sheandhersisterarealwayscompeting______moreattentionfromtheirparents.A.with B.for

C.in D.against参考答案：B略16.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent

wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might

B.couldC.shall

D.will参考答案：B情态动词辨析。Shall用语所有人，表示：命令，警告，强制要求；允诺；法律，规定要做…，本题考察的正是法律，规定要做…；结合句意可知C正确。句意：有一条规则要求每个学生在校期间都要穿校服。17.Ithinkshecan______hersingingtalenttobecomeanoutstandingartist.A.makeuseofB.getalongwithC.takechargeofD.takecontrolof参考答案：A18.I’vealreadytoldyouthatI’mgoingtobuyanewiPad,_____.A.howmuchdoesitcost B.howevermuchitcostsC.nomatterhowitcosts D.howeverdoesitcostmuch参考答案：B二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Beforemyrecentgraduation，thelastprojectofthetermwascalled“Smile”．Theclasswasaskedtogooutand

36

atthreepeopleandrecordtheir

37

．Soonafterweweregiventhe

38

，myhusbandand1wentouttoMcDonald’sonecoldmorning．Wewerestandingin

39

，waitingtobe

40

，whensuddenlyeveryonearoundusbegantobackaway．Afeelingof

41

roseupinsideofmeasIwonderedwhathappened．AsI

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aroundIsmelledahorribledirtysmell．Behindmeweretwopoorhomelessmen．AsIlookedattheshortmanclosetome，hewassmilingandhisblueeyessearchedfor

43

．Hesaid“Goodday”ashe

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thefewcoins．Thewaitressaskedhimwhattheywanted．Hesaid，“Coffeeisall，Miss.”Thatwasalltheycould

45．I

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felttheurgeandactuallyhuggedhim．Thatwas

47

Inoticedalltheeyesintherestaurantwereseton

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．Ismiledandaskedthewaitressfortwomorebreakfastmealson

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trays(托盘)．Ithenwalkedtothetablethatthemenhad

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asarestingspot．Iputthetraysonthetableandlaidmy

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ontheshortman’scoldhand．Hesaid“Thankyou”withtearsinhiseyes．I

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thisstoryasmyproject．Myinstructorreaditandsaid，“CanI

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thiswithclassmates?”Inodded．AtthatmomentIfoundsomethingmore

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thanasimplesmile．Igraduatedwithoneofthemostimportant

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Iwouldeverlearn---unconditionalacceptance．36．A．stare

B．aim

C．smile

D．shout37．A．experiences

B．behaviors

C．reactions

D．feelings38．A．task

B．degree

C．information

D．advice39．A．public

B．turn

C．road

D．line40．A．served

B．called

C．paid

D．checked41．A．excitement

B．panic

C．satisfaction

D．disappointment42．A．got

B．moved

C．turned

D．stayed43．A．pleasure

B．attention

C．service

D．acceptance44．A．counted

B．begged

C．saved

D．collected45．A．accept

B．afford

C．drink

D．find46．A．eagerly

B．probably

C．hardly

D．really47．A．why

B．when

C．where

D．how48．A．me

B．him

C．myhusband

D．thewaitress49．A．separate

B．usual

C．clean

D．large50．A．booked

B．hidden

C．chosen

D．ordered51．A．meal

B．money

C．bill

D．hand52．A．madeup

B．handedin

C．wentthrough

D．putaway53．A．believe

B．improve

C．share

D．evaluate54．A．cheerful

B．practical

C．reasonable

D．valuable55．A．courses

B．lessons

C．skills

D．rules参考答案：36—40CCADA

41－45

BCDAB

46----—50DBAAC

51—55DBCDB20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeveniftheyaredifferentincolor1?”Ithoughtforaminute,andthenIsaid,“I’llexplain,

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youcanjustwaituntilwemakeaquick

42

atthegrocerystore.Ihavesomething

43

toshowyou.”Atthegrocerystore,we

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someapples—red,greenandyellowones.Backhome,ItoldAdam,“It’stimeto

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yourquestion.”Iputoneappleofeach

46

onthetable.ThenIlookedatAdam,whohada

47

lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinall

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color1s,shapesandsizes.Onthe

49,someoftheapplesmaynot

50

lookastheothers.”AsIwastalking,Adamwas

51

eachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeled（削皮）them,

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thembackonthetable,but

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adifferentplace.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“I

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tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”“Takeabiteof

55.Seeifthathelpsyou

56

whichoneiswhich.”Hetook

57,andthenahugesmilecamecrosshisface.“Peopleare

58

likeapples!Theyarealldifferent,butonceyou

59

theoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameontheinside.”Hetotally

60

it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.41.A.although

B.so

C.because

D.if

42.A.stop

B.start

C.turn

D.stay

43.A.expressive

B.encouraging

C.violent

D.interesting

44.A.bought

B.counted

C.saw

D.collected

45.A.check

B.mention

C.answer

D.improve

46.A.size

B.type

C.shape

D.class

47.A.worried

B.satisfied

C.proud

D.curious

48.A.ordinary

B.normal

C.different

D.regular

49.A.outside

B.contrary

C.table

D.inside

50.A.still

B.even

C.only

D.ever

51.A.examining

B.measuring

C.drawing

D.packing

52.A.keeping

B.placing

C.pulling

D.giving

53.A.on

B.toward

C.for

D.in

54.A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t

55.A.eachone

B.eachother

C.theother

D.oneanother

56.A.admit

B.consider

C.decide

D.believe57.A.bigbites

B.deepbreaths

C.afirmhold

D.acloselook58.A.just

B.always

C.hardly

D.seldom59.A.putaway

B.getdown

C.handout

D.takeoff60.A.made

B.took

C.got

D.did参考答案：41-45DADAC

46-50BDCAB

51-55ABDBA

56-60CAADC略三、阅读理解21.Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyservesomesortofpurpose,teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe:yourclassmate,neighbor,teacher,long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthateverymomenttheywillaffectyourlifeinsomeseriousway.Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible,painfulandunfair.Butlateryourealizethatwithoutgettingoverthosedifficultiesyouwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityandstrength.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.Thepeopleyoumeetaffectyourlife,andthesuccessesandfailureyoue