山东省青岛市第五十七中学2022年度高一英语月考试卷含解析

山东省青岛市第五十七中学2022年度高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Seeingthe_______snake,thegirlstoodunderthetreewitha_______lookonherface.A.frightened;frightened

B.frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frightening

D.frightening;frightened参考答案：D2.E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.play参考答案：A3._______numberofpeopleinvitedwasfifty,but_______numberofthemwerenothappytoattendthemeeting.A.A;a

B.The;\

C.The;a

D.A;\参考答案：C4.Thestorywascompletelyuntrueandwassuccessfully

incourt.A.defended B.challenged C.controlled D.repeated参考答案：B5.Somechildrenprefertospendmuchtimereading，_________isreallygoodforthem.A.as

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：C6.--Kate,what’swrongwithyourpenagain?Thereisn’tenoughtime.--Theink_____comeout.A.doesn’t

B.won’t

C.hasn’tD.can’t参考答案：B解析：由“what’swrongwithyourpenagain?”可知，这枝笔出毛病是经常性的行为。will可以表示某种习惯和倾向，所以选择B。7.—We’llvisittheSummerPalace__________thereisaheavyraintomorrow.—OK!Boatingonthelakemustbegreatfun.A.unless B.sinceC.until D.if参考答案：A【详解】考查连词。句意：——如果明天不下大雨，我们就要去参观颐和园。——好吧，在湖上泛舟肯定很有趣。A.unless除非，如果不；B.since由于，自从……以来；C.until直到……为止；D.if是否，如果。结合语境可知选A。8.Theapproach______theproblemiscontrary______ourexpectation.

A.to;to

B.of;to

C.to;on D.for;on参考答案：A9.Theisland,______tothemainlandbyabridge,iseasytogoto.A.joining

B.tojoin

C.joined

D.havingjoined参考答案：C略10.Doyouthinktheshirtistootight__________theshoulders?A.at

B.on

C.to

D.across参考答案：D11.Manyfriendssay_______thegirlwasattractivejusttheway_____sheis,and______sheshouldnotworryatallaboutherwaistorherfigure.A.that,that,that

B./,/,/

C.that,/,/

D./,which,that

参考答案：A12.TheCurieswere________theNobelPrizefortheirgreatcontributionstoscience.A.rewarded B.awarded C.sent D.provided参考答案：B13.—Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheSummerPalace?—Sorry,Iamnotsure.Butit

______

be.A.might

B.will

C.must

D.can参考答案：A略14.Hecommandedthatthework_________before5pm.A.wasfinished

B.shouldfinish

C.wouldbefinished

D.befinished参考答案：D15.Coulditbein2020_____thesciencetechnologywillbemoredeveloped_____

eachstudentownsanipadtogainasmuchasinformationinclass.A.that;which

B.which;that

C.when;that

D.that;when参考答案：C16.Theoryisbasedonpracticeand__________servespractice.A.infact

B.inadvance

C.inreturn

D.inturn参考答案：D略17.Henrysetupaclubforfootballfans，_____heinvitedallhisfriends．（）A．towhich B．towhom C．forwhom D．fromwhich参考答案：AHenry为足球迷们建造了一间俱乐部，他邀请了所有的朋友参加这个俱乐部．分析句子的结构可知，本句为介词+关系代词引导一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词aclub，根据定语从句中的动词invite的用法invitesbtoaclub可知，该句应该使用to+which来引导该从句；故选A．18.I________hopethatIcanhavetheopportunitytomeetthefamousscientistonbiochemistryagaininShanghai．（）A．frequently B．sincerely C．selflessly D．regularly参考答案：B考查副词辨析．根据句意，我真诚地希望，sincerely真诚地，真心地．frequently频繁地；selflessly无私地；regularly定期地，有规律地．故选B．二、完型填空19.完形填空（20分）（

）21.A.lookedfor B.lookedat C.watched D.met（

）22.A.bybus B.bybike C.bycar D.onfoot（

）23.A.thegood B.taller C.thenearest D.abiggest（

）24.A.hismother B.himself

C.thebear

D.hisgirlfriend（

）25.A.thought B.saw C.know

D.watched（

）26.A.didn’teat B.wasn’tlike

C.needn’tfind D.can’ttouch（

）27.A.And B.But C.So

D.Because（

）28.A.moved B.ranC.openedhiseyes

D.didn’tmove（

）29.A.climbup B.getup C.comedown

D.staythere（

）30.A.friend B.dress C.teacher

D.house参考答案：21---25DDCBA

26---30ACDCA20.Therewasalittleboyvisitinghisgrandparentsontheirfarm.Andhewasgivenaslingshot（弹弓）toplaywith.He41inthewoods,buthecouldneverhitthetarget.Gettingalittle42,heheadedbackfordinner.Ashewaswalkingback,hesawGrandma’spetduck.Justoutofimpulse（冲动）,heletfly,hittheduckinthehead,and43it.Hewasshockedandupset.In44,hehidtheduckinthewoodpile,onlytoseehissister45.Sallyhadseenitall,butsaidnothing.46lunchthatdayGrandmasaid,“Sally,itisyourturntowashthedishes.”ButSallysaid,“Grandma,Johnnytoldmehewantedtohelpinthekitchentoday,didn’tyou,Johnny?”Andthenshespoke47tohim,“Remembertheduck?”SoJohnny48thedishes.LaterGrandpaaskedif49wantedtogofishing,butGrandmasaid,“I’msorry,butIneedSallytohelpmakesupper.”ButSally50andsaid,“Well,that’sallright51Johnnytoldmehewantedtohelp.”

Andshespokesoftlyagain,“Remembertheduck?”So,SallywentfishingwhileJohnnystayedathome.AfterseveraldaysofJohnny’sdoing52hisvarioussmalltasksandSally’s,hefinallycouldn’t53itanylonger.HecametoGrandmaand54thathekilledtheduck.She55down,gavehimahug,andsaid,“Sweetheart,Iknow.Yousee,IwasstandingatthewindowandI56thewholething.ButbecauseIloveyou,I57you.However,Iwasjust58howlongyouwouldletSallymakeaslaveofyou.”“Wheneverwedosomething59,JesusChristseesit.Helovesusanddoesn’tsayit.Myhoney,dotakeresponsibility60yourerrorsanddon’tkeepyourmindsuffering.”Grandmaadded.41.A.walked

B.played

C.practiced

D.aimed42.A.excited

B.disappointed

C.exhausted

D.concerned43.A.killed

B.caught

C.freed

D.flew44.A.horror

B.surprise

C.anger

D.excitement45.A.observing

B.watching

C.exploiting

D.laughing46.A.At

B.Over

C.After

D.Before47.A.sadly

B.quickly

C.aloud

D.softly48.A.did

B.dropped

C.made

D.watched49.A.Grandma

B.Johnny

C.thechildren

D.Sally50.A.sighed

B.smiled

C.threatened

D.prevented51.A.because

B.when

C.after

D.incase52.A.neither

B.either

C.all

D.both53.A.change

B.stand

C.help

D.prefer54.A.realized

B.permitted

C.admitted

D.denied55.A.sat

B.went

C.bent

D.lay56.A.saw

B.heard

C.knew

D.understood57.A.missed

B.forgave

C.punished

D.protected58.A.saying

B.imaging

C.wondering

D.considering59.A.good

B.honest

C.fair

D.wrong60.A.for

B.of

C.from

D.into参考答案：41.C42.B43.A44.A45.B46.C47.D48.A49.C50.D51.A52.D53.B54.C55.C56.A57.B58.C59.D60.A试题分析：文章大意：Johnny因为无意中打死了奶奶的鸭子，被姐姐Sally看到，而姐姐没有告状，却处处支使弟弟替自己干活，终于有一天Johnny忍不住向奶奶承认了错误。没想到奶奶早就知道了……41.C考查动词辨析。A．walked走，B．played玩，C．practiced练习，D．aimed目的，根据后句话buthecouldneverhitthetarget“他从来没能射中目标”可知前面是说“他在树林里练习弹弓。选C

42.B考查形容词。A.excited兴奋的；B.disappointed失望的；C.exhausted精疲力尽的；D.concerned关心的。但是他从来没能射中目标，可知他感到有点失望。故选B。48.A考查动词。A.did做；B.dropped掉下；C.made制造；D.watched观看。所以Johnny就去洗碗了，dothewashes，故选A。49.C考查名词。句意：爷爷问孩子们是否要去钓鱼，奶奶说做饭需要人帮忙，故选C。50.D考查动词。A.sighed叹息；B.smiled微笑；C.threatened威胁；D.prevented阻止。奶奶说做饭需要人帮忙，从后文知道奶奶早就知道了Johnny把鸭子打死的事情，这时奶奶故意说让Sally留下来帮忙做饭，但是Sally在故意刁难Johnny。故选D。组阻止故选D51.A考查连词。A.because因为；B.when当---时候；C.after在---之后；D.incase万一。奶奶说做饭需要人帮忙，从后文知道奶奶早就知道了Johnny把鸭子打死的事情，这时奶奶故意说让Sally留下来帮忙做饭，但是Sally在故意刁难Johnny。Sally说，“这一切都是正确的，因为乔尼告诉我他想帮助”。故选A。52.D考查不定代词。A.neither也不；B.either两者之一；C.all所有；D.both两个都。根据空后面的hisvarioussmalltasksandSally’s，可知他干了两个人的活。故选D。53.B考查动词。A.change改变；B.stand忍受，站立；C.help帮助；D.prefer更喜欢。Johnny干两个人的活干了几天之后，再也不能忍受了。故选B。【名师点拨】1.在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。butGrandmasaid,“I’msorry,butIneedSallytohelpmakesupper.”ButSally50andsaid,“Well,that’sallright51Johnnytoldmehewantedtohelp.”50.D考查动词。A.sighed叹息；B.smiled微笑；C.threatened威胁；D.prevented阻止。奶奶说做饭需要人帮忙，从后文知道奶奶早就知道了Johnny把鸭子打死的事情，这时奶奶故意说让Sally留下来帮忙做饭，但是Sally在故意刁难Johnny。故选D。组阻止故选D2.上下文对照，抓关键词。解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。47.D考查副词。A.sadly伤心地；B.quickly迅速地；C.aloud大声地；D.softly温柔地，静静地。根据后面第四段中的shespokesoftlyagain,可知此处奶奶温柔地说，“记得鸭子吗”？故选D。三、阅读理解21.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabatterstudentinseveralways.__71__

Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbooko