Unit2单元知识点归纳总结及配套练习-人教版英语七年级下册

PAGE7Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?Ⅰ.Revision(复习)Ⅱ.Presentation(重点，难点，考点，热点呈现)(1)Unit2重点短语：getup起床gotoschool去上学getdressed穿衣服brushteeth刷牙eatbreakfast吃早饭takeashower洗澡atsixforty在六点四十ataradiostation在广播电视台atnight在晚上gotowork去上班gotobed去睡觉belatefor…迟到onschooldays在上学的日子inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早上/中午/晚上halfpastsix六点半aquartertoseven六点四十五gohome回家doone’shomework做家庭作业takeawalk去散步playsports做运动gethome到家lotsof许多begoodforsb.对…好(2)Unit2重点句型：1.--Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?你经常几点起床？--Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.我经常六点半起床。2.–Whendoyourfriendsexercises?你的朋友什么时候锻炼？--Theyusuallyexerciseonweekends.他们经常在周末锻炼。3.Idon’tliketogetupearly.我不喜欢早起。4.Idon’thavemuchtimeforbreakfast.我没太多时间吃早饭。5.Afterschool,Isometimesplaybasketballforhalfanhour.放学后，我经常打半个小时的篮球。6.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.在晚上，我要么看电视，要么打电脑游戏。7.Attwelve,sheeatslotsoffruitandvegetables.在12点，她吃许多水果和蔬菜。8.Sheknowsit’snotgoodforher,butittastesgood!她知道它对她不好，但是它尝起来很棒。(3)Unit2知识点归纳：1.when与whattime都用来询问时间1)询问具体的几点钟时when=whattime.2）询问某年、某月或某日时，一般用when.2.takeashower1）shower名词，意为“阵雨，淋浴”；takeashower意为“洗澡，洗淋浴”，等于haveashower。shower前面可以加形容词来修饰。Ioftentakeashowerintheevening.我经常在晚上洗澡。ItakeacoldshowerwhenIfeeltired.我感到累时就洗个冷水澡。2）类似于“takeashower=haveashower”这样的用法还有：takealook=havealook看一看takeaseat=haveaseat坐下，入座takearest=havearest休息一下3.always、usually、often、sometimes与never的区别1）always“总是”,表动作或状态无间断。2）usually“通常”,很少有例外。3)often“经常”频率要比usually少点。4）sometimes“有时，偶尔”5）never“从不,永不”.用always,usually,never填空。MissGreenisgivingherclass.Hereareherstudents’exercise-books.Simonisagoodstudent.Heis1carefulandhe’s2careless.ButBillyisanaughtyboy.He’s3careless.4.much与many1）many用于修饰可数名词2）much用于修饰不可数名词5.either…or…要么…要么…1)通常连接两个性质相同的句子成分2）若连接两成分做主语，谓语的判断采用就近原则Eg:Eitherheoryou_______thisbooktoyourteacher.A.takesB.takeC.taking6.exercise1）exercise作动词，意为“运动，锻炼”等时。EverydayIexercisebeforeIgotosleep.我每天睡觉前锻炼。Weshouldconstantlyexerciseourmuscles.我们应当经常锻炼肌肉。2）exercise作名词，意为“练习，操”等时，是可数名词。意为“锻炼”时，是不可数名词。Weshoulddoeyeexercises.我们应该做眼保健操。Let'stakeexercisetogether.让我们一起锻炼吧。7.taste1）taste做连系动词时，后面跟形容词作表语，构成主系表结构；意为“吃起来，尝起来”。

Thesouptastesgood.这汤的味道不错。Thepizzatastesdelicious.比萨饼很好吃。2）taste还可以作名词，意为“味道，味觉，品味”等。Ilikethetasteofwine.我喜欢葡萄酒的味道。8.begoodforbegoodfor“对……有好处，对……有益处”，介词for后接名词或代词。反义词为bebadfor，“对…有害处”。Junkfoodisnotgoodforourhealth.垃圾食品对我们的健康没有好处。Smokingisbadforyou.吸烟对你有害。拓展：begoodto对……友好MyfriendwasgoodtomewhenIwasill.我生病时我的朋友对我关怀备至。9.That’safunnytimeforbreakfast!“…timeforsth./…timetodosth.”，表示“做……的时间”。例如：Wehavenotimeforexercise.我们没有时间锻炼。Shehasenoughtimeforbreakfast.她有足够的时间吃早餐。拓展：由time构成的常见的句式还有“It’stimefor…/It’stimetodo…”意为“该做……的时候了”。例如：It’stimeforlunch.该吃午饭了。It’stimetogotobed.该睡觉了。“It’stimeforsb.todosth.…”意为“某人该做某事了。”。例如：It’stimeforustogohomenow.我们该回家了。10.时间介词in,on,at的用法辨析1)at+时间点：atnineo’clock2)on+具体某天或某天的上午、下午、晚上:onMondaymorning3)in+时间段，比一天长或短的时间段(月份、季节、年份；在早上、下午、晚上)11．时间的表达1）整点法：“钟点数+o’clock”(o’clock)可省略7：00—seveno’clock2)顺读法：“先读点，再读分”（用于读任何时间）6：20—sixtwenty3)逆读法：“先读分，再读点”a.分钟数≤30分钟，“分钟数+past+整点数”6:14—fourteenpastsixb.分钟数＞30分钟，“（60-分钟数）+to+(原钟点数+1)”9：55—fivetoten练一练：1._______isyourbirthday?A.WhattimeB.WhereC.WhenD.What2._______doesyourfathergotowork?A.WhatB.WhoC.Whattime3.Whattimedoyou_______after_______everyday?A.gotohome;schoolB.gotohome;theschoolC.gohome;school4.Iusuallygotobed_______teno’clock.A.inB.afterC.on5.Sorry,Ican’tgowithyou.Ihave_______homeworktodo.A.little B.many C.lotsof6.___________weekendswegotoschool___________7o’clock.A.In;atB.On;atC.On;inD.In;on7.________,please?Ithinkit’sabout5:30.A.WhattimedoyougetupB.Where’syourwatchC.WhenisitD.Whattimeisit8.Thanksfor methegoodnews.A.totellB.tellsC.tellingD.tell9.Hewasborn___themorningofDecember8th.A．inB．onC．atD．of10.Iwanttoknowsomething_______yourevening.

A.about

B.on

C.aroundD.in11.He_________at6:00intheafternoon.

A.gethome

B.getstohome

C.getshomeD.gotohome12.He_________hishomework________Sundaymorning.

A.doesn’t,on

B.don’tdo,in

C.don’t,inD.doesn’tdo,on13.Mikelikes______TVandJimlikes______books.A.towatch;toread

B.towatch;tosee

C.tosee;toreadD.tosee;tolook14.Nowpleaselook________thepictureandlisten________me.A.at;atB.at;toC.to;atD.to;to15.It’ssaidthatthiskindoftofusmellsterrible.That’strue.Butitdelicious.A.feelsB.soundsC.tastes16.Sheoftenridesherbiketoschool,butshe________walkstoschool.A.neverB.sometimesC.usually17.Eitheryouorhe_______thepianothisafternoon.A.playB.playsC.playingⅢ、Consolidation(巩固练习)完形填空。IamanEnglishboy.MynameisEdward.I1atNo.12MiddleSchoolinWuhan.I2upatsixthirtyinthemorning.Afterbrushingmy3,Ihavebreakfastatseven.Ilikenoodleswitheggsforbreakfast.Ithinkit’sverynice.Igoto4athalfpastseven.Iusuallyridemybiketoschool,butsometimesItaketheNo.85toschool.Classesbeginateighto’clock.Beforeclasses,Iusually6basketballwithmyclassmates.Wehavefiveclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.Afterschool,I7EnglishwithmyfriendsinanEnglishclubinourschool.Igohomeataroundfiveo’clock.Ido8homeworkbeforeIhavedinneratsixthirty.Intheevening,IwatchTV.Ilike9sportsonTV.Ataboutnineo’clock,Igoto10.1.A.playB.workC.studyD.look2.A.haveB.standC.takeD.get3.A.faceB.handsC.feetD.teeth4.A.homeB.workC.schoolD.club5.A.carB.busC.bikeD.foot6.A.playB.buyC.haveD.like7.A.sayB.speakC.tellD.talk8.A.herB.hisC.myD.your9.A.watchingB.playingC.seeingD.helping10.A.roomB.classC.schoolD.bed补全对话。Alan:Hi,Rick!Rick:Hi,Alan!Let’s1hometogether．Alan:OK!TomorrowisSunday.What2doyouusuallygetuponSundays?Rick:38:00am．Alan:Whatdoyouusuallydo4Sundaymorning?Rick:Ido5homeworkinthemorning．ThenIdosomecleaningintheafternoon．Alan:Doyou6TVintheafternoon?Rick:Yes，butnotoften.Iliketo7sportswithmyfriends．Alan:Wewanttohaveabasketballmatchtomorrow．Doyouwanttogowithus?Rick:OK.That8good．Well,what’sthetime,please?Alan:What9eighto’clock?Rick:That’salittleearly．ButIwill10upearly．Thankyou．Alan:You’rewelcome．用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，完成短文。goinitgoinitsmorningafternoontalkheAmericabewithspeaksecondIt’safineSaturday1____________.LilyandLucygetupat6:30.Theywant2__________totheGreatWall3___________theirmother.At7:50theyareinabigbustotheGreatWall.There4__________fortypeoplein5_________.Someofthemare6_____________andsomeareEnglish.Thereare7____________Chineseinthebus,too.Oneisawoman.Sheisdrivingthebus.Theotherisayoungman.He’snow8___________abouttheGreatWall9____________English.Theyarelisteningto10_____________.Ataboutnineo’clocktheygettotheGreatWall.myoranswersomethingbefarmbuybookvisithewithaskBillisa____1____.Hecan’twrite____2____read.Onedayhegoestothecity____3____something.Atnoon,hehaslunchinarestaurant.Hesitsdownatatableandlooksaround(环顾四周).Heseessomeoldpeopleputglassesonbeforereadingtheir____4____.“Oh,IknowwhyIcan’treadorwrite.Iwanttohaveapairofglasses,”Billsaysto____5____.Thenhedoesn’teat____6____andcan’twaittogototheshop.Alltheglasses____7____veryexpensive.Buthestillbuysapair.Whenheputsontheglasses,hestillcan’tread.Heisangryand____8____thesalesman,“Whycan’tIread____9____theglasses?Isthereanythingwrongwithyourglasses?”

“Excuse____10____,butcanyouread?”thesalesmanasks.“No,Ican’t.”Thesalesmanlaughsandsaysnothingagain.

任务型阅读。SchoolsintheU.S.ASchoolsintheU.S.AarealittledifferentfromschoolsinChina.Usually,thereisnoschooluniform.InmanyChineseschools,studentshaveschooluniforms.Classesstartat8:30eachmorningandtheschooldayendsat3:30or4o’clockintheU.S.A.AndinChina,classesusuallystartat8:00inthemorningandtheschooldayendsat5:30intheafternoon.Studentshaveonehourforlunchandtwo20-minutebreakseachdayinU.S.A.Onebreakisinthemorning,andtheotherisintheafternoon.InChina,studentshavetwohours’breakduringlunchtimeandtenminutes’breakforeachclassperiod.InU.S.A,studentsoftengototheschoolcafeteriaatlunchtimeoratbreak.Theybuysnacksanddrinksthere.Themostpopularafter-schoolactivitiesarebaseball,footballandbasketball.The1betweenChineseandAmericanschoolsAmericanschoolsChineseschoolsStudentshave2schoolsuniforms.Studentshavetowearschooluniforms.Studentscanbeintheafter-schoolactivities33:30p.mor4:00p.m.Studentsusuallyfinishtheirclassesat5:30p.m.There’reonlytwobreakseachday.Studentshavea4breakforeachclassperiod.Duringlunchtime,studentsoftengoto5.Studentshavetwohours’breakduringlunchtimeandtheycanhavelunchathomeoratschool.过关检测(TEST）Time：Score：Name：Marks：_________翻译句子：1.玛丽通常什么时候起床？____________doesMaryusually______________?2.那个时间吃午餐真有意思啊！That’sa______time____________!3.我们该去上学了。It’stime______us__________________school.4.你可以今天或者明天来。Youcancome_______today_______tomorrow.5.早起早睡对我们的健康有好处。Earlytobed,earlytorise.It’s____________ourhealth.6.他几点去北京？_______________________hegotoBeijing?7.不是你错了，就是我错了。______you______I_______wrong.8.杰克通常在晚上10点左右睡觉。Jackusually_________________________________teno’clockatnight.9.他们五点五十要打篮球。Theyplaybasketball____________________________!10.谢谢你的来信。_______you________your_______.课后作业大挑战 完形填空SamScottandhissisterAnnarestudents.Sam1schoolbybus，andAnndoes，too.Someof2walk(走)toschool.SamandAnn3atfouro'clockintheafternoon.They4beforedinner(晚饭前)，andtheywatchTVafterdinner.Theyusually5early(早).SamandAnn6threemealsaday：breakfast，lunchanddinner.Theyhavebreakfastathome.7theyhavelunch8school.Theyofteneatdinnerathome.Mr.Scott9from10atfiveandMrs.Scotteatsdinneratsix.（

）1.A.gotoB.gototheC.goestoD.goestothe（

）2.A.yourfriendsB.theirfriendsC.yourfathersD.theirfathers（

）3.A.gettoschoolB.gettohomeC.getschoolD.gethome（

）4.A.dohomeworkB.runC.watchTVD.play（

）5.A.gotoschoolB.gotobedC.gettoschoolD.getup（

）6.A.hasB.haveC.showsD.show（

）7.A.InweekdaysB.InSundaysC.OnweekdaysD.OnSundays（

）8.A.atB.onC.ofD.to（

）9.A.cometohomeB.comehomeC.comestohomeD.comeshome（

）10.A.workingB.worksC.workD.towork阅读理解Mr.GreyisateacherofEnglish.Heisnotaveryyoungman,butheisnotold,either.Heknowsthreeorfourlanguages（语言）andreadsandspeaksandwritesthemwell.Hereadsmanybooksandwritessome.Hisdeskisinthemiddleoftheroom.Pens,pencilsandink(墨水)bottleareonthedesk.Thereissomepaper,too.Thetelephoneisontheleft.Thereisareading-lampbehindthetelephone.Itisalmosteleveno’clockatnightnow.ButMr.Greyisstillworking.Heworksverylate.Sometimesheworkstilltwoorthreeo’clockinthemorning.Butusuallyhegoestobedatabouttwelveoroneo’clock.Heteacheshisstudentsverywell.Allofthemlikehim.Heisnotonly(不仅)theirteacherbutalso(而且)theirfriend.()1.Mr.Greyisan_____teacher.A.oldB.ge